Amazon.com Product Description (ISBN 0195182553, Paperback)
For decades, a great number of Americans saw Alger Hiss as an innocent victim of McCarthyism--a distinguished diplomat railroaded by an ambitious Richard Nixon. And even as the case against Hiss grew over time, his dignified demeanor helped create an aura of innocence that outshone the facts in many minds.
Now G. Edward White deftly draws together the countless details of Hiss's life--from his upper middle-class childhood in Baltimore and his brilliant success at Harvard to his later career as a self-made martyr to McCarthyism--to paint a fascinating portrait of a man whose life was devoted to perpetuating a lie. White catalogs the evidence that proved Hiss's guilt, from Whittaker Chambers's famous testimony, to copies of State Department documents typed on Hiss's typewriter, to Allen Weinstein's groundbreaking investigation in the 1970s. The author then explores the central conundrums of Hiss's life: Why did this talented lawyer become a Communist and a Soviet spy? Why did he devote so much of his life to an extensive public campaign to deny his espionage? And how, without producing any new evidence, did he convince many people that he was innocent? White offers a compelling analysis of Hiss's behavior in the face of growing evidence of his guilt, revealing how this behavior fit into an ongoing pattern of denial and duplicity in his life.
The story of Alger Hiss is in part a reflection of Cold War America--a time of ideological passions, partisan battles, and secret lives. It is also a story that transcends a particular historical era--a story about individuals who choose to engage in espionage for foreign powers and the secret worlds they choose to conceal. In White's skilled hands, the life of Alger Hiss comes to illuminate both of those themes.
(retrieved from Amazon Sun, 24 Apr 2011 20:25:38 -0400)
This is keeping in mind that I do believe that Hiss was holding back something when he perjured himself, but whether that was actual spying, a history as a member of the Communist party, protecting other people, or simply distancing himself from Whittaker Chambers we might never know for sure. Certainly the conspiracy theories that Hiss came up to protect himself look absurd in retrospect. Manipulated typewriters; give me a break!
White seems to have entered into this project convinced that Hiss had to be a spy and doesn't seem to realize that the existing evidence isn't that convincing; at least I'm not that convinced. Too much of the case against Hiss still depends on taking Chambers seriously, and he's as dubious a figure as the author accuses Hiss of being; that White seems to realize this is one of the few things that makes this book tolerable. However, it's also not like I'm expecting the sort of air-tight evidence that can only come from Russian military intelligence to emerge anytime soon. The speculation about Hiss will thus continue. (