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Loading... The Science of Leonardo: Inside the Mind of the Great Genius of the…by Fritjof Capra
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will love Sign up for LibraryThing to find out whether you'll like this book. The first half or so of this book is a very interesting biography of one of the great geniuses of all time. The latter half, which discusses Leonardo's integrative theory of knowledge, is somewhat less successful to my mind. Since almost all of Leonardo's scientific discoveries remained unknown for centuries and so had no impact on subsequent research, it seems difficult to make a case that his science really mattered all that much, either then or now. I found the first half of the story (the more factual and biographical half) to be more enjoyable and interesting than the latter half. To me much of the book came across too pleading for the author's own scientific ideology as if by having Leonardo da Vinci following its order must make it that much more credible. Nonetheless, it was still overall a decent book and I enjoyed the overviews of many of Leonardo's more famous artistic works. "The Science of Leonardo," by Fritjof Capra is a magnificent look at the tremendously pioneering innovations of Leonardo Da Vinci- the original "renaissance man." Da Vinci, though he was "unlettered" and did not have the benefit of an education in the classics as a boy, still was an amazingly intelligent and creative genius. Many of his concepts, techniques and innovations were centuries ahead of their time. In this wonderful book, Capra skillfully shows how Da Vinci was not only an amazing artist, but his studies, ideas and innovations in the areas of engineering, anatomy, flight, architecture, design and even sanitation, were pioneering. Capra provides an insightful biography of Da Vinci that places his accomplishments within his context- in the late 15th/early 16th centuries in Italy. Even though Da Vinci was not well educated, he had a voracious appetite for knowledge and discovery. He read and studied all the leading academic works of the day, and dared to ask and seek the answers to difficult questions. He took copious notes- both of what he had read, and, more importantly, what he observed- in nature, in human society, in the arts. Capra points out how Da Vinci was diplomatically astute and knew how to best present his skills and services in order to gain the financial backing he needed from his patrons in order to pursue his scientific and artistic quests. Every time he began work on a project, he began by focusing on the specifics of the project, but soon branched out and expanded his research far beyond the scope of the original project. For instance, when he was commissioned to do a painting of a particular subject, such as a person or topic- such as the "Virgin of the Rocks," or "The Last Supper"- he sought to approach it from a perspective never before attempted. He also delved deep into the symbolic significance and brought a much greater depth to the subject. Capra also makes a keen observation about the gift Da Vinci had for finding a harmony between the best aspects of the natural world and design. This set him apart from any other thinker of his time. Capra also observes how Da Vinci assembled thousands of pages of amazingly detailed notes, sketches and drawings. With the exception of one or two folios which were published late in his life or soon after his death, the vast majority of Da Vinci's amazing notes were not publicly known or studied for centuries, in some cases. He also traces how many of the pages from his notes were either lost, or separated and scattered throughout Europe. Only within the past century has approximately 6000 pages out of the 12000 or so originally written been gathered, historically verified, restored, and reassembled. Overall, this book is quite interesting, informative and thoroughly engaging. Capra has provided a tremendous portrait of Da Vinci as a great innovator. Highly recommended! Much like Michaelangelo, Da Vinci taught himself as his curiosity about all of life drove him. Interesting and accessible read. no reviews | add a review
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Leonardo da Vinci’s pioneering scientific work was virtually unknown during his lifetime. Now acclaimed scientist and bestselling author Fritjof Capra reveals that Leonardo was in many ways the unacknowledged “father of modern science.” Drawing on an examination of over 6,000 pages of Leonardo’s surviving notebooks, Capra explains that Leonardo approached scientific knowledge with the eyes of an artist. Through his studies of living and nonliving forms, from architecture and human anatomy to the turbulence of water and the growth patterns of grasses, he pioneered the empirical, systematic approach to the observation of nature—what is now known as the scientific method.
Leonardo's scientific explorations were extraordinarily wide-ranging. He studied the flight patterns of birds to create some of the first human flying machines. Using his understanding of weights and levers and trajectories and forces, he designed military weapons and defenses, and was in fact regarded as one of the foremost military engineers of his era. He studied optics, the nature of light, and the workings of the human heart and circulatory system. Because of his vast knowledge of hydraulics, he was hired to create designs for rebuilding the infrastructure of Milan and the plain of Lombardy, employing the very principles still used by city planners today. He was a mechanical genius, and yet his worldview was not mechanistic but organic and ecological. This is why, in Capra's view, Leonardo's science—centuries ahead of his time in a host of fields—is eminently relevant to our time.
Enhanced with fifty beautiful sepia-toned illustrations, The Science of Leonardo is a fresh and important portrait of a colossal figure in the world of science and the arts.
(retrieved from Amazon Fri, 24 Apr 2009 07:58:01 -0400)
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Capra asks how science might have developed differently had Leonardo's notebooks been published at the end of his life rather than being scattered with possibly as much as half of them having been completely lost. Recommended.