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World's End (1940)

by Upton Sinclair

Series: Lanny Budd (1)

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3201080,910 (3.88)20
Classic Literature. Fiction. Thriller. Historical Fiction. HTML:From the acclaimed author of The Jungle: The first in a Pulitzer Prizeâ??winning historical saga about the son of an American arms dealer during WWI.
Lanning â??Lannyâ? Budd spends his first thirteen years in Europe, living at the center of his motherâ??s glamourous circle of friends on the French Riviera. In 1913, he enters a prestigious Swiss boarding school and befriends Rick, an English boy, and Kurt, a German. The three schoolmates are privileged, happy, and precociousâ??but their world is about to come to an abrupt and violent end.
 
When the gathering storm clouds of war finally burst, raining chaos and death over the continent, Lanny must put the innocence of youth behind him; his language skills and talent for decoding messages are in high demand. At his fatherâ??s side, he meets many important political and military figures, learns about the myriad causes of the conflict, and closely follows the First World Warâ??s progress. When the bloody hostilities eventually conclude, Lanny joins the Paris Peace Conference as the assistant to a geographer asked by President Woodrow Wilson to redraw the map of Europe.
 
Perfect for fans of The Winds of War, Worldâ??s End is the magnificent opening chapter of a monumental series that brings the first half of the twentieth century to vivid life. A thrilling mix of history, adventure, and romance, the Lanny Budd Novels are a testament to the breathtaking scope of Upton Sinclairâ??s vision and his singula
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Showing 1-5 of 10 (next | show all)
Written about 1940 bet set between 1910 and 1920, this is the first of a series of 11 (!) novels about Lanny Budd. I enjoyed it all the way through, but specifically I thought it was excellent about the 1918 Peace Conference which concluded WWI. I'll definitely go on to the next book, though not right away. ( )
  gbelik | Apr 1, 2020 |
Summary: First in a series of eleven novels, introducing the character of Lanny Budd, a precocious youth on the eve of World War 1, his German and English friends and their respective fates during the war while Lanny divides his time between his glamorous mother and artist step-father on the Riviera, and in New England with his father's Puritan munitions-making family, ending up as a secretary to a geographer at the Paris Peace Conference.

Several months ago, I read and reviewed A World to Win, number seven in the Lanny Budd novels. There, a decidedly adult Lanny Budd functions as a secret agent for the president (Roosevelt) during World War 2. This novel, the first in the series, introduces us to Lanny Budd on the eve of World War 1. Raised by Beauty, his mother, he grew up in the mix of art and culture of Paris and the French Riviera. Although she was a preacher's daughter, she was rejected by Lanny's father's New England Puritan family because she had posed several times in the nude for Parisian artists, and never married Lanny's father. He acquires the artistic tastes and cultured manners of his mother's circle, and the savvy of his munitions-salesman father. He also acquires two friends at boarding school, an English boy named Rick, and a German boy of high birth named Kurt. Like other pre-pubescent teens, their discussions range from philosophy to the mysteries of girls.

All this ends with the onset of the Great War. Rick eventually ends up as an RAF flyer, married, and wounded, never to walk without pain. Kurt fights for Germany and eventually becomes involved in espionage at war's end that catches up Lanny. Beauty retreats to the Riviera, marry an artist, Marcel Detaze, whose greatest work comes after he is severely wounded, before he returns to the front, never to come back. Lanny has his first love affair with a girl destined to marry into an English house, and his first heartbreak.

After assisting his father for a period, learning to code and decode documents and meeting numerous famous figures, even Zaharoff, his father's main competitor, he returns with his father to New England, meeting his stern old grandfather, his very correct step-mother, and an enlightened old great grandfather, who kept company with the New England transcendentalists. He is used for his connections by another woman, and returns with his father to Europe wiser and sadder.

Due to language skills and his savvy and facility in meeting the rich and powerful, he serves as a secretary to a geography professor who is part of the US delegation to the Paris Peace Conference. He witnesses the high public ideals of the Fourteen Points, and the private maneuvering among Wilson, Clemenceau, and Lloyd George, for land and oil and the utter subjugation of Germany. At a point of disillusionment, he dabbles with Kurt and the socialists in a dangerous set of liaisons.

Sinclair portrays Budd against the backdrop of the Great War--the folly of the great powers who stumbled into this conflict, and eventually drew in the US. Lanny's father tries to keep him out of it all, even as his company profits greatly, as do all the munitions manufacturers. He gets an education in the power politics, and the business interests that profit by war. This sets up a tension for Budd, raised among artists and caring for the fine and noble things of life. Does he join his father in an enterprise even his father approaches with cynicism, or pursue another path?

Budd also meets the socialists, and those who have ties to the revolution in Russia, through a socialist uncle, Beauty's brother and becomes aware of the ways the rich exploit workers in every country. Lanny's father tries to protect him from such influences as well. In this first novel, we see the tensions and influences at war in Lanny, while the world is at war. Sinclair sets us up for succeeding novels in introducing us to Lanny, able to travel with and identify with artists, the wealthy capitalists, even the socialists, moving through all these circles. We wonder if he really belongs to any of them.

If there is any criticism to be laid to this novel, it is that it seems more preparatory than anything to the stories to follow. The war and the Peace Conference really are the plot, with a bit of suspense toward the end around his relationship with Kurt and his uncle. But the book serves as a great summation of World War 1 and what pre-war Europe was like. It portrays the tragedy of Paris and Versailles that made the second World War inevitable and carved up the Middle East in ways that are still having repercussions. We glimpse the graft and folly behind noble statements and patriotic sentiment. And, similar to "Pug" Henry in The Winds of War, we wonder at what famous events, and with what famous people, Lanny will turn up next. ( )
  BobonBooks | Jul 16, 2018 |
I would happily read the Lenny Budd series over and over again! ( )
  mumoftheanimals | Jun 8, 2018 |
Wowee. This was just fantastic, and only the first of eleven books. I believe he won the Pulitzer for the third in the series, so these will only get better. Historical fiction with history on equal billing with plot and characters. Even the ending was very well done, and I am usually not a fan of endings in general.

I read a Sinclair historian of sorts who was instrumental in having these books reprinted (I am reading the new ebooks), and he literally dares you to read the first book and then not want to immediately read the other ten. I think that's where I'm headed.

Started reading this on the plane to a CancĂșn vacation on my phone, and read through it over the ensuing 5 months. ( )
  BooksForDinner | Jan 13, 2017 |
My grandmother was given the Lanny Budd series one by one as they were written by my uncle. As a child I read these every year when I was on holiday with her. I could just get through the series over the summer. They helped shape my reading and thinking for the rest of my life, introducing me to history, politics, philosophy, poetry and the whole range of references contained within the books, prompting me one year to sit down and make note of all the "real" people and quotations referenced within, leading me to a member's ticket at the British Library as the youngest reader ever one year as I searched for Lincoln Steffens' books.

The writing is not of the highest standard and it varies throughout the series, with the odd paragraph standing out as beautifully written, with others being quite tedious. For Lanny to end up where he does, with access to all the historical figures the story is contrived in parts and yet it works. It's really quite remarkable that it doesn't appear more contrived than it is. Some attitudes seem rather old-fashioned now but they were certainly true of the time.

Lanny, as a comfortably off American, living in Juan, meets everybody who was anybody, with the series starting before the first world war and finishing off after the Berlin blockade. It's an eminently readable story of the time that questions the accepted view of history. I remember mentioning Zaharoff to my history teacher at school and getting some very funny looks. ( )
  mumfie | Jan 3, 2015 |
Showing 1-5 of 10 (next | show all)
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Classic Literature. Fiction. Thriller. Historical Fiction. HTML:From the acclaimed author of The Jungle: The first in a Pulitzer Prizeâ??winning historical saga about the son of an American arms dealer during WWI.
Lanning â??Lannyâ? Budd spends his first thirteen years in Europe, living at the center of his motherâ??s glamourous circle of friends on the French Riviera. In 1913, he enters a prestigious Swiss boarding school and befriends Rick, an English boy, and Kurt, a German. The three schoolmates are privileged, happy, and precociousâ??but their world is about to come to an abrupt and violent end.
 
When the gathering storm clouds of war finally burst, raining chaos and death over the continent, Lanny must put the innocence of youth behind him; his language skills and talent for decoding messages are in high demand. At his fatherâ??s side, he meets many important political and military figures, learns about the myriad causes of the conflict, and closely follows the First World Warâ??s progress. When the bloody hostilities eventually conclude, Lanny joins the Paris Peace Conference as the assistant to a geographer asked by President Woodrow Wilson to redraw the map of Europe.
 
Perfect for fans of The Winds of War, Worldâ??s End is the magnificent opening chapter of a monumental series that brings the first half of the twentieth century to vivid life. A thrilling mix of history, adventure, and romance, the Lanny Budd Novels are a testament to the breathtaking scope of Upton Sinclairâ??s vision and his singula

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