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Евгения Гранде by Оноре…
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Евгения Гранде (1833)

by Оноре де Бальзак

Series: Scenes from Provincial Life (2), The Human Comedy (Études de Moeurs - Scènes de la vie de province I | 26), Studies of Manners (29)

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3,421623,757 (3.72)1 / 153
Saumur, the setting for Eugenie Grandet (1833), one of the earliest and most famous novels in Balzac's great Comedie humaine. The Grandet household, oppressed by the exacting miserliness of Grandet himself, is jerked violently out of routine by the sudden arrival of Eugenie's cousin Charles, recently orphaned and penniless. Eugenie's emotional awakening, stimulated by her love for her cousin, brings her into direct conflict with her father, whose cunning and financial success are matched against her determination to rebel. Eugenie's moving story is set against the backdrop of provincial oppression, the vicissitudes of the wine trade, and the workings of the financial system in the aftermath of the French Revolution. It is both a poignant portrayal of private life and a vigorous fictional document of its age. Book jacket.… (more)
Member:Novodvorskaya
Title:Евгения Гранде
Authors:Оноре де Бальзак
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Eugénie Grandet by Honoré de Balzac (Author) (1833)

  1. 20
    Anna of the Five Towns by Arnold Bennett (KayCliff)
  2. 10
    Washington Square by Henry James (Sakerfalcon)
    Sakerfalcon: Similar stories of daughters oppressed by overbearing fathers, and what happens when a young suitor enters their lives ...
  3. 10
    Old Goriot by Honoré de Balzac (CarlAnFoto)
    CarlAnFoto: Pai Goriot (em português)
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Group TopicMessagesLast Message 
 Author Theme Reads: Balzac: Eugénie Grandet1 unread / 1StevenTX, March 2013

» See also 153 mentions

English (39)  Spanish (9)  French (4)  Catalan (3)  Italian (3)  Portuguese (2)  Dutch (1)  All languages (61)
Showing 1-5 of 39 (next | show all)
ewwwww ( )
  avv999 | Feb 16, 2024 |
Eugenie is dominated by her miserly father who shelters her and strips away all the joy of those around him. The relentless pursuit of money at all costs on the part of her father prevents her from pursuing her romantic passions and eventually results in giving up on love and living a life of cold, calculating personal transactions. ( )
  nlgeorge | Feb 3, 2024 |
An amazing look at the arrogance and evil of greed. Not "I want a good position in a company and will work hard to get it so I can have the best things" greed, but the egotism and absolute focus on the having wealth at any cost. Even one's family. The precision with which Balzac zeroes in on his human subjects and makes them as relevant today as they were when the book was written (1833) is why I love this author.

Full disclosure: I read it in the French folio edition to maintain my language skills and to catch the nuances of Balzac's writing. There was one place, where I took to Wikipedia to make sure I understood a certain plot point. And basically Wikipedia confirmed what I had suspected: that M. Grandet was more interested in building his already massive fortune at the expense of his nephew's future. But more on that further on.

The famille Grandet lives on vast holdings in Saumur, near Tours along the Loire. M. Grandet made his fortune as a cooper and he marries an heiress and they purchase vineyards with their combined wealth. All well and good, and life progresses with the birth of a daughter, Eugenie.

Yet Mme. Grandet is only allowed 6 francs at a time for her household expenses. The house is large and old, and is falling into disrepair because Felix does not wish to spend the money to fix it. They have one servant, Nanon, who has the strength to support her mistress and deal directly with the avarice of Felix in her household duties. And the town is betting on who will take the hand of Eugenie: la famille des Cruchot, or la famille des Grassins, each of whom has an eligible son.

These are also the only two families allowed to visit la famille des Grandet, along with the town's Abbot, and it is while they are celebrating Eugenie's birthday (at low light due to the cost of firewood) that Felix' nephew, Charles, arrives on his uncle's doorstep with a request from Guillaume, M. Grandet's estranged brother. Guillaume requests Felix' help for his son Charles to travel to the Indies to set up his fortune. What is revealed to the reader, and later to Charles himself, is that Guillaume is deeply in debt and has taken his own life in his shame.

Eugenie, living as she does in her isolated family, falls in love with her cousin and as one would expect, pledges are trothed and love is spoken, and Charles gifts her with a prized gold dressing case of his mother's. In return, Eugenie gifts him with her rare gold coins that her father gives her every year for her birthday. And Felix offers to "help" Charles sell his jewels since Felix knows the townsfolk and can get a good price. This was the part where I turned to Wikipedia because of the interest rate, timeframe, etc. While Eugenie helps her beloved with his future, Felix swindles his brother's son out of his family's fortune.

What happens next is brilliant and full of realistic actions and observations of the characters and their motivations. For Felix, it is gold; for Eugenie, it is love and pride in herself and her actions, and for Mme. Grandet, she has lived in fear all her married life and now it overcomes her.

One passage that forms an essence of the book is below (in its original, to gain the nuances and beauty of the language):

Tout pouvoir humain est un composé de patience et de temps. Les gens puissants veulent et veillent. La vie de l'avare est un constant exercice de la puissance humaine mise au service de la personalité. ( )
  threadnsong | Dec 25, 2023 |
Maybe even 4.5* for this audiobook edition ( )
  leslie.98 | Jun 27, 2023 |
Great book! Maybe it is even 4.5 *

Balzac's characters were all well written (even though not all were very nice) & the prose was extremely readable. I found the ending rather sad... ( )
  leslie.98 | Jun 27, 2023 |
Showing 1-5 of 39 (next | show all)
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» Add other authors (286 possible)

Author nameRoleType of authorWork?Status
Balzac, Honoré deAuthorprimary authorall editionsconfirmed
Buzzi, GiancarloTranslatorsecondary authorsome editionsconfirmed
Citron, PierreEditorsecondary authorsome editionsconfirmed
Combé-Mazee, J.A.Translatorsecondary authorsome editionsconfirmed
Crawford, Marion AytonTranslatorsecondary authorsome editionsconfirmed
Deledda, GraziaTranslatorsecondary authorsome editionsconfirmed
Hofmannsthal, Hugo vonPrefacesecondary authorsome editionsconfirmed
Hunt, Herbert J.Translatorsecondary authorsome editionsconfirmed
Laín Martínez, MilagroTranslatorsecondary authorsome editionsconfirmed
Marriage, EllenTranslatorsecondary authorsome editionsconfirmed
Masterman, DodieIllustratorsecondary authorsome editionsconfirmed
Raphael, SylviaTranslatorsecondary authorsome editionsconfirmed
Reed, HenryTranslatorsecondary authorsome editionsconfirmed
Reim, RiccardoIntroductionsecondary authorsome editionsconfirmed
Roldanus jr., W.J.A.Translatorsecondary authorsome editionsconfirmed
Wormeley, Katharine PrescottTranslatorsecondary authorsome editionsconfirmed
Wormeley, Katherine PrescottTranslatorsecondary authorsome editionsconfirmed
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Epigraph
Dedication
A Maria,
Que votre nom, vous dont le portrait est le plus bel ornement de cet ouvrage, soit ici comme une branche de buis bénit, prise on ne sait à quel arbre, mais certainement sanctifiée par la religion et renouvelée, toujours verte, par des mains pieuses, pour protéger la maison.
To Maria
Your portrait is the fairest ornament of this book, and here it is fitting that your name should be set, like the branch of box taken from some unknown garden to lie for a while in the holy water, and afterwards set by pious hands above the threshold, where the green spray, ever renewed, is a sacred talisman to ward off all evil from the house.
First words
In some country towns there exist houses whose appearance weighs as heavily upon the spirits as the gloomiest cloister,the most dismal ruin, or the dreariest stretch of barren land.
My first entry words:
Tale about a family, each of whom is really an evolved personality -- but they probably don't know it.
In some country towns there are houses more depressing to the sight than the dimmest cloister, the most melancholy ruins, or the dreariest stretch of sandy waste. [Ellen Marriage Tr.]
Quotations
Charles was a thorough child of Paris, with a Parisian's habit of mind..
He had received the detestable education of a world in which more crimes (in thought and word at least) are committed in one evening than come before a court of justice in the course of a whole session; a world in which great ideas perish, done to death by a witticism, and where it is reckoned a weakness not to see things as they are. To see things as they are – that means, believe in nothing, put faith in nothing and in no man, for there is no such thing as sincerity in opinion or affection; mistrust events, for even events can be manufactured. To see things as they are you must weigh your friend's purse morning by morning; you must know by instinct the right moment to interfere for your own profit in every matter that turns up; you must keep your judgement rigorously suspended, be in no hurry to admire a work of art or a noble deed, and give every one credit for interested motives on every possible occasion.
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Saumur, the setting for Eugenie Grandet (1833), one of the earliest and most famous novels in Balzac's great Comedie humaine. The Grandet household, oppressed by the exacting miserliness of Grandet himself, is jerked violently out of routine by the sudden arrival of Eugenie's cousin Charles, recently orphaned and penniless. Eugenie's emotional awakening, stimulated by her love for her cousin, brings her into direct conflict with her father, whose cunning and financial success are matched against her determination to rebel. Eugenie's moving story is set against the backdrop of provincial oppression, the vicissitudes of the wine trade, and the workings of the financial system in the aftermath of the French Revolution. It is both a poignant portrayal of private life and a vigorous fictional document of its age. Book jacket.

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