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Gaito Gazdanov (1903–1971)

Author of The Spectre of Alexander Wolf

28+ Works 774 Members 24 Reviews 3 Favorited

About the Author

Works by Gaito Gazdanov

Associated Works

Russian Émigré Short Stories from Bunin to Yanovsky (2017) — Contributor — 45 copies
Der Irrtum. Russische Erzählungen. (1999) — Contributor — 6 copies

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“But Claire is French,” I suddenly recalled, “and if this is so, then what was all that constant, intense sorrow about snow and green plains for, all that sorrow for those many lives I had lived in a country now hidden from me behind a fiery curtain?” I began to dream of meeting Claire in Paris, where she had been born, and where she would undoubtedly return. Before my eyes I saw France, Claire’s native land, and Paris, and the place de la Concorde; and the square seemed different to me than the one I had seen depicted on postcards.

Born in Saint Petersburg, Gaito Gazdanov (1903 - 1971) left Russia for Paris in 1920, where he started working for Renault. At the time he also wrote short stories about the immigrant experience. This first phase of his authorial career culminated in his first novel or, rather, novella, An Evening with Claire, a work from 1929 which is still considered one of the classics of Russian emigré literature.

It feels natural to consider this an autobiographical work. Its narrator, Kolya, a Russian based in Paris, spends his evenings with Claire, an old flame with whom he was besotted as a young man ten years before. His meetings with Claire, who is now married, set off a train of memories of his childhood and youth, of his family, friends and schoolmates.

Kolya’s (and Gazdanov’s) sense of displacement as an immigrant is mirrored in the style of writing which seems to hover on the cusp of modernism, unsure whether to abandon itself to the lush Romanticism of a past age, or to embrace a more contemporary stream-of-consciousness approach. Kolya’s lyrical voice is well captured in the translation prepared by the indefatigable Bryan Karetnyk, who is doing so much to bring lesser-known classics of Russian literature to the English-speaking public.

If I am disappointed with the novel it is only because it was not the love story which I was expecting after reading the blurbs (and which I was in the mood for). The eponymous Claire is, ultimately, not a character we ever come to know intimately. She remains primarily, if not exclusively, a symbol of the emigré experience, her unattainability seemingly inseparable from her Frenchness:

I could distinguish between simple unknowns and strangers par excellence, a type that existed in my imagination like that of a foreigner - which is to say, a person not only of different nationality, but who belonged to a different world, one that was inaccessible to me. Perhaps my feelings were in part because she was French and a foreigner. Although she spoke Russian with perfect fluency and accuracy and understood everything down to the meaning of folk sayings, there remained in her a certain charm that a Russian girl would never have had...

Like the music of Stravinsky’s French years, or the 1920s Parisian streetscapes of Konstantin Korovin, Gazdanov’s An Evening with Claire is not only a fine work in its own right, but is also an important expression of a particular community at an important juncture in 20th Century history.

https://endsoftheword.blogspot.com/2021/07/gaito-gazdanov-evening-with-claire.ht...
… (more)
1 vote
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JosephCamilleri | 3 other reviews | Feb 21, 2023 |
“But Claire is French,” I suddenly recalled, “and if this is so, then what was all that constant, intense sorrow about snow and green plains for, all that sorrow for those many lives I had lived in a country now hidden from me behind a fiery curtain?” I began to dream of meeting Claire in Paris, where she had been born, and where she would undoubtedly return. Before my eyes I saw France, Claire’s native land, and Paris, and the place de la Concorde; and the square seemed different to me than the one I had seen depicted on postcards.

Born in Saint Petersburg, Gaito Gazdanov (1903 - 1971) left Russia for Paris in 1920, where he started working for Renault. At the time he also wrote short stories about the immigrant experience. This first phase of his authorial career culminated in his first novel or, rather, novella, An Evening with Claire, a work from 1929 which is still considered one of the classics of Russian emigré literature.

It feels natural to consider this an autobiographical work. Its narrator, Kolya, a Russian based in Paris, spends his evenings with Claire, an old flame with whom he was besotted as a young man ten years before. His meetings with Claire, who is now married, set off a train of memories of his childhood and youth, of his family, friends and schoolmates.

Kolya’s (and Gazdanov’s) sense of displacement as an immigrant is mirrored in the style of writing which seems to hover on the cusp of modernism, unsure whether to abandon itself to the lush Romanticism of a past age, or to embrace a more contemporary stream-of-consciousness approach. Kolya’s lyrical voice is well captured in the translation prepared by the indefatigable Bryan Karetnyk, who is doing so much to bring lesser-known classics of Russian literature to the English-speaking public.

If I am disappointed with the novel it is only because it was not the love story which I was expecting after reading the blurbs (and which I was in the mood for). The eponymous Claire is, ultimately, not a character we ever come to know intimately. She remains primarily, if not exclusively, a symbol of the emigré experience, her unattainability seemingly inseparable from her Frenchness:

I could distinguish between simple unknowns and strangers par excellence, a type that existed in my imagination like that of a foreigner - which is to say, a person not only of different nationality, but who belonged to a different world, one that was inaccessible to me. Perhaps my feelings were in part because she was French and a foreigner. Although she spoke Russian with perfect fluency and accuracy and understood everything down to the meaning of folk sayings, there remained in her a certain charm that a Russian girl would never have had...

Like the music of Stravinsky’s French years, or the 1920s Parisian streetscapes of Konstantin Korovin, Gazdanov’s An Evening with Claire is not only a fine work in its own right, but is also an important expression of a particular community at an important juncture in 20th Century history.

https://endsoftheword.blogspot.com/2021/07/gaito-gazdanov-evening-with-claire.ht...
… (more)
 
Flagged
JosephCamilleri | 3 other reviews | Jan 1, 2022 |
This collection of Gazdanov’s short stories, four from the 1930’s and two from the 1960’s, is a decent read but a little uneven. Philosophical themes that ponder life’s meaning (or lack thereof) are a common thread, some with an optimism and upbeat attitude in spite of it, for example, in ‘Happiness’ while others, such as ‘The Beggar,’ signal a sad rejection of not only life’s obligations, but the point of it all. It was remarkable to me that he wrote with such insight into the views of life that evolve with age in ‘Deliverance’ in 1936 when he was 33. Unfortunately ‘The Mistake’, ‘The Beggar’, and ‘Ivanov’s Letters’ suffer from premises which simply aren’t engaging enough. Overall not bad, but I prefer his novels instead – ‘The Buddha’s Return’, ‘The Flight’, and ‘The Spectre of Alexander Wolf’.… (more)
½
1 vote
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gbill | Mar 10, 2019 |
Gazdanov's elegant writing, dreamy atmosphere, and slightly odd stories were thoroughly enjoyable. The narrator's philosophical wanderings about death and fate, though, felt a little tedious and familiar.
 
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LizoksBooks | 12 other reviews | Dec 15, 2018 |

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Associated Authors

Bryan Karetnyk Translator
Nina Berberova Contributor
Galina Kuznetsova Contributor
Yury Felsen Contributor
Rosemarie Tietze Translator
Justin Doherty Translator
Arie van der Ent Translator
dieneslaszlo Introduction

Statistics

Works
28
Also by
2
Members
774
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#32,871
Rating
½ 3.7
Reviews
24
ISBNs
93
Languages
13
Favorited
3

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