Speeches and Writings, Volume 2: 1859-1865 {LOA}

by Abraham Lincoln, Don Edward Fehrenbacher (Editor)

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Spine title: Lincoln : speeches and writings, 1859-1865. On t.p.: Speeches, letters, and miscellaneous writings; presidential messages and proclamations.

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Read selections including: Address to the Union Meeting; Annual Message to Congress, 1862; Gettysburg Address; Speech at Columbus, OH; various letters. More than anything, I am still amazed at the degree of logic and intelligence involved in political debate just 150 years ago. This text contains almost everything Lincoln said as a politician before and during the Civil War. Many of our "elite" (i.e. those who would actually listen), would not even understand it today. In addition to speeches, I read a number of letters. In one to Henry Pierce, he describes the swapping of ideals between the parties of Jefferson and Adams -- comparing it to a drunken brawl he once witnessed in which the wrestling men exchanged a heavy overcoat in the show more process. One noteworthy excerpt from his campaign speech in Cincinnati, OH on 17 September 1859: "I hold that if there is any one thing that can be proved to be the will of God by external nature around us, without reference to revelation, it is the proposition that whatever any one man earns with his hands and by the sweat of his brow, he shall enjoy in peace. I say that whereas God Almighty has given every man one mouth to be fed, and one pair of hands adapted to furnish food for that mouth, if anything can be proved to be the will of Heaven, it is proved by this fact, that that mouth is to be fed by those hands, without being interfered with may any other man who has also his mouth to feed and his hands to labor with.... That they are to go forth and improve their condition as I have been trying to illustrate, is the inherent right given to mankind directly by the maker." show less

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362+ Works 9,673 Members
Abraham Lincoln (February 12, 1809 - April 15, 1865) was the 16th president of the United States, serving from March 1861 until his assassination in April 1865. Lincoln led the United States through its Civil War, its bloodiest war and its greatest moral, constitutional and political crisis. In doing so, he preserved the Union, abolished slavery, show more strengthened the federal government, and modernized the economy. Lincoln was a self-educated lawyer in Illinois, a Whig Party leader and a state legislator in the 1830s. After a series of highly publicized debates in 1858, during which Lincoln spoke out against the expansion of slavery, he lost the U.S. Senate race to his archrival, Democrat Stephen A. Douglas. In 1860, Lincoln secured a Republican Party presidential nomination. His presidential election resulted in seven southern slave states to form the Confederacy before he took the office on March 4, 1861. Lincoln is regarded by historians as one of the greatest United States presidents. During his term, he created the system of national banks with the National Banking Act. This provided a strong financial network in the country. It also established a national currency. In 1862, Congress created, with Lincoln's approval, the Department of Agriculture. Lincoln was able to appoint five Supreme Court justices during his time as president. He is largely responsible for instituting the Thanksgiving holiday in the US. Lincoln's Gettysburg Address of 1863 became an iconic statement of America's dedication to the principles of nationalism, republicanism, equal rights, liberty, and democracy. Lincoln held a moderate view of Reconstruction. On April 15, 1865, six days after the surrender of Confederate commanding General Robert E. Lee, Lincoln was assassinated at the Ford Theater by John Wilkes Booth, a noted actor and Confederate spy from Maryland. Lincoln was married to Mary Todd Lincoln on November 4, 1842. They had four children, all boys. Only the oldest, Robert, survived to adulthood. After Lincoln's death, Robert committed his mother, Mary, for a short time. The death of their children had a profound effect on the mental health of both Lincoln and his wife. (Bowker Author Biography) show less
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Canonical title
Speeches and Writings, Volume 2: 1859-1865 {LOA}
Original publication date
1859-1865
People/Characters
Abraham Lincoln
Disambiguation notice
This is an omnibus unique to the Library of America; therefore, all CK facts apply to this publication only.

Classifications

Genres
History, Nonfiction, General Nonfiction, Biography & Memoir, Politics and Government
DDC/MDS
973.68History & geographyHistory of North AmericaUnited StatesAntebellum Era (1845-1857)Franklin Pierce (1853-1857)
LCC
E457.921989History of the United StatesUnited StatesCivil War period, 1861-1865Lincoln's administrations, 1861-April 15, 1865
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English
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Paper, Ebook
ISBNs
6
ASINs
5