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Before his death in 1997, leading Marxist theoretician Geoff Pilling was preparing a collection that brought together some of his most important articles, along with some previously unpublished material. Work on the volume has now been completed by Doria Pilling, and it includes a new introduction by Ben Fine. This is a timely publication, as Pilling "s analyses were remarkably prescient of the situation that the world "s economy finds itself in today. In particular, he analyses the crises show more of post-war capitalism, providing a state of the art analysis of the deep-seated and fundamental problems of the capitalist system. Chapters include an explanation of the fundamental concepts of Marx "s analysis of capitalism, their irreconcilability with Keynes " theoretical system and refute the contention that all Marxist theoretical development post-Marx was distorted by Stalinism. Pilling also shows how problems in British capitalism were forerunners of those in world capitalism, and defends Engels " contention that the greatest significance of the industrial revolution was the development of a working class that was forced to fight against its conditions of oppression. show lessTags
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Platon (grekiska: Πλάτων, Plátōn), född 427 f.Kr. i Aten eller Egina, död 347 f.Kr. i Aten, var en grekisk filosof, matematiker och författare. Platon grundade skolan Platons akademi (akademeian) som tillsammans med Aristoteles Lyceum fick ett dominerande inflytande inom tidens vetenskap och filosofi. Han är upphovsman till platonismen som är en av den västerländska filosofins huvudriktningar. Platon tillhörde i sin ungdom kretsen runt Sokrates och var runt 27 år när denne avrättades.
Apr 13, 2010Swedish
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Plato was born c. 427 B.C. in Athens, Greece, to an aristocratic family very much involved in political government. Pericles, famous ruler of Athens during its golden age, was Plato's stepfather. Plato was well educated and studied under Socrates, with whom he developed a close friendship. When Socrates was publically executed in 399 B.C., Plato show more finally distanced himself from a career in Athenian politics, instead becoming one of the greatest philosophers of Western civilization. Plato extended Socrates's inquiries to his students, one of the most famous being Aristotle. Plato's The Republic is an enduring work, discussing justice, the importance of education, and the qualities needed for rulers to succeed. Plato felt governors must be philosophers so they may govern wisely and effectively. Plato founded the Academy, an educational institution dedicated to pursuing philosophic truth. The Academy lasted well into the 6th century A.D., and is the model for all western universities. Its formation is along the lines Plato laid out in The Republic. Many of Plato's essays and writings survive to this day. Plato died in 347 B.C. at the age of 80. (Bowker Author Biography) show less
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- c. 427-347 BC
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