Blood of the Prophets: Brigham Young and the Massacre at Mountain Meadows

by Will Bagley

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In 1857, over 100 men, women, and children in a wagon train from Arkansas were murdered in southern Utah by local settlers aided by Southern Paiute warriors. For 50 years, Mormon historian Juanita Brooks's The Mountain Meadows Massacre has been the standard work on the subject. Here, independent historian and Salt Lake Tribune columnist Bagley claims only to extend Brooks's work. But by using documents not available to Brooks and by following her example in pursuing the truth wherever it led show more him while not going beyond the available evidence, he confirms her private opinion that territorial Mormon leader and governor Brigham Young was heavily involved in both the massacre and its cover-up. show less

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3 reviews
Such an important and historical event deserves to be told accurately and honestly. And this book does just that, in my opinion. Bagley's work is extremely well-researched, almost to a fault; there were so many dates and names that I lost track many times. But he doesn't just throw down all of his data on the pages; the sign of a good researcher is not just mining the facts, but presenting the facts with a critical voice. He placed the characters of this incident in a contextual light that illuminated more than what they said or wrote. Overall a very hefty, probing read that I enjoyed.
This is such a horrifying story I can't believe someone hasn't used it as a basis for a science fiction novel. Although the idea of a religious leader lining up children and shooting them all in the back of the head - which was proved by forensic evidence -- is a bit too grisly and unbelievable even for fiction.

Quote
For Brigham Young and his religion, the haunting consequences of mass murder at Mountain Meadows was undeniable. Like many great crimes of power, the criminals expected to get away with it. Young's confidence was justified, for he was never indicted for any act connected to Mountain Meadows--and the only legal charge ever brought against him for these murders was drawn at his own request. But he could never escape the show more conviction of most of his contemporaries that he had masterminded an atrocity. Even if he burned every incriminating piece of evidence and persuaded every believing resident in the Utah Territory to swear that he had nothing to do with the horror at Mountain Meadows, Brigham Young could not change the past. He knew the full truth of his complicity in the crime. The Mormon prophet acted with the certainty that he was the instrument of God's will, but he initiated the sequence of events that led to the betrayal and murder of one hundred twenty men, women and children.

Which reminded me of this encounter with the Church of the Latter day Saints by Martha Beck in her book "The Joy Diet";

One day a local religious leader came to my house and told me outright that I had to stop making "inappropriate" statement.

"Here's my position," I told him carefully (I spoke more slowly than usual that year, trying to make sure before it came out of my mouth that everything I said was really true). "I respect the people who run the church. So far as I know, they're very good men. But if one of them told me to do something that I believed in my heart to be wrong, I wouldn't do it."

He sighed uncomfortably. "Well, I understand," he said. "But if you ever say that publicly, we'll have to take action against you. And by the way,terrible things happen to children in this town whose parents aren't in good standing with The Church. We can't control what happens to you."

In retrospect, this seems bizarre and creepy, like being targeted for assassination by the Brady Bunch (actually, come to think of it, that's exactly how it felt at the time).
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Author Information

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17+ Works 420 Members
Will Bagley is the author or editor of more than a dozen books on the American West, including the award-winning Pioneers Camp of the Saints and Blood of the Prophets: Brigham Young and the Massacre at Mountain Meadows.

Awards and Honors

Common Knowledge

Original publication date
2002
People/Characters
John D. Lee; Robert N. Baskin; Juanita Brooks; Alfred Cumming; William H. Dame; Alexander Fancher (show all 18); Christopher Carson Fancher; Jacob Forney; Isaac C. Haight; Jacob Hamblin; John M. Higbee; Nephi Johnson; Albert Sidney Johnston; Philip Klingensmith; George A. Smith; Joseph Smith; Daniel H. Wells; Young, Brigham, 1801–1877
Important places
Mountain Meadows, Utah, USA; Salt Lake City, Utah, USA; Cedar City, Utah, USA; Nauvoo, Illinois, USA; Utah Territory, USA
Important events
Mountain Meadows Massacre (1857); Mormon War in Utah (1857)
Epigraph
Dearly beloved, avenge not yourselves, but rather give place unto wrath: for it is written: Vengeance is mine; I will repay, saith the Lord. Therefore if thine enemy hunger, feed him; if he thirst, give him drink; for in s... (show all)o doing thou shalt heap coals of fire on his head. Be not overcome of evil, but overcome evil with good.
Romans 12:19-21
 
Truth will cut its own way.
Joseph Smith Jr.
Dedication
For David L. Bigler and Floyd A. O'Neil
Friends and Mentors
First words
PREFACE
 
The first reliable report of the murder of more than one hundred men, women, and children in southern Utah on September 11, 1857, did not reach the American public until almost two years after the event.
Last words
(Click to show. Warning: May contain spoilers.)Church leaders might wish until the end of time that the matter could be forgotten, but history bears witness that only the truth will lay to rest the ghosts of Mountain Meadows.

Classifications

Genres
Nonfiction, History, Religion & Spirituality, General Nonfiction, Biography & Memoir
DDC/MDS
979.2History & geographyHistory of North AmericaGreat Basin and Pacific Slope region of United StatesUtah
LCC
F826 .B13Local History of the United States, Canada and Latin AmericaUnited States local historyUtah
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English
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ISBNs
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ASINs
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