Fantasies of the Master Race: Literature, Cinema, and the Colonization of American Indians

by Ward Churchill

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Chosen as an "Outstanding Book on the Subject of Human Rights in the United States" by the Gustavus Myers Center for the Study of Human Rights. In this volume of incisive essays, Ward Churchill looks at representations of American Indians in literature and film, delineating a history of cultural propaganda that has served to support the continued colonization of Native America. During each phase of the genocide of American Indians, the media has played a critical role in creating easily show more digestible stereotypes of Indians for popular consumption. Literature about Indians was first written and published in order to provoke and sanctify warfare against them. Later, the focus changed to enlisting public support for "civilizing the savages," stripping them of their culture and assimilating them into the dominant society. Now, in the final stages of cultural genocide, it is the appropriation and stereotyping of Native culture that establishes control over knowledge and truth. The primary means by which this is accomplished is through the powerful publishing and film industries. Whether they are the tragically doomed "noble savages" walking into the sunset ofDances With Wolves or Carlos Castaneda's Don Juan, the exotic mythical Indians constitute no threat to the established order. Literature and art crafted by the dominant culture are an insidious political force, disinforming people who might otherwise develop a clearer understanding of indigenous struggles for justice and freedom. This book is offered to counter that deception, and to move people to take action on issues confronting American Indians today. "One of the most outspoken of current Native American activists, Churchill . . . is an amazingly consistent and perceptive writer."--Publishers Weekly "Ward Churchill has long since proven himself to be one of the most eloquent and powerful spokes[people] for American Indian rights."--Russell Means Ward Churchill has achieved an unparalleled reputation as a scholar-activist and analyst of indigenous issues. He is a political activist and an author of numerous books, includingA Little Matter of Genocide,Struggle for the Land, andFantasies of the Master Race. show less

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Chosen an "Outstanding Book on the Subject of Human Rights in the United States" by the Gustavus Myers Center for the Study of Human Rights.

In this volume of incisive essays, Ward Churchill looks at representations of American Indians in literature and film, delineating a history of cultural propaganda that has served to support the continued colonization of Native America.

During each phase of the genocide of American Indians, the media has played a critical role in creating easily digestible stereotypes of Indians for popular consumption. Literature about Indians was first written and published in order to provoke and sanctify warfare against them. Later, the focus changed to enlisting public support for "civilizing the savages," show more stripping them of their culture and assimilating them into the dominant society. Now, in the final stages of cultural genocide, it is the appropriation and stereotyping of Native culture that establishes control over knowledge and truth.

The primary means by which this is accomplished is through the powerful publishing and film industries. Whether they are the tragically doomed "noble savages" walking into the sunset of Dances With Wolves or Carlos Castaneda's Don Juan, the exotic mythical Indians constitute no threat to the established order.

Literature and art crafted by the dominant culture are an insidious political force, disinforming people who might otherwise develop a clearer understanding of indigenous struggles for justice and freedom. This book is offered to counter that deception, and to move people to take action on issues confronting American Indians today.
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½
Promises to be a compilation of research about american indians in literature, cinema etc. Lives almost up to what it promises, facts seem to be well researched, notes seem respectable and the point of view is not definitely not W.A.S.P.

However, because this is a collection of essays much of topics are critiques from non-indian writers books/films and so...book is not very coherent. Being non-USA and not familiar with white writers (for ex. )Tony Hillermans, James Cliftons or Michael Castros books it´s not much use reading them compared to nazi tactics (Churchill may have his meanings and may even be right in his commentaries, but terms like Lebensraum and holocaust became boring when used everywhere. Besides his arguments are at show more their weakest when citing the commented authors directly).

Luckily, theres that exellent essay (naming the book) about american indians and Hollywood cinema. Surely, just the list of old westerns (especially the early ones listed) makes this worth reading. There´s a lot of things one remembers to have noticed but never actually really noticed (until written here are all the points about racism, historical wrongs, etc) Another very eye-opening essay was the last in the book, about film Black Robe, which I always thought very good in its "historical correctness) and here the whole flick is deconstructed from its western prejudices and errors. All in all writings in book are rather old, some from early 90ies and even eighties. Perhaps he has written about topic more recently?
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essays on appropriation of Indian identity by American culture

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Ward Churchill (Keetoowah Cherokee) is professor of American Indian Studies and chair of the Department of Ethnic Studies at the University of Colorado/Boulder.

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Literature Studies and Criticism, Nonfiction, Fiction and Literature
DDC/MDS
809.933520397Literature & rhetoricLiterature, rhetoric & criticismHistory, description, critical appraisal of more than two literaturesLiterature displaying specific features, miscellaneous writingsLiterature displaying other aspectsLiterature dealing with specific themes and subjectsHumanityLiterature about types of people
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PN56.3 .I6 .C49Language and LiteratureLiterature (General)Literature (General)Theory. Philosophy. Esthetics
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½ (3.33)
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