Atatürk: The Biography of the Founder of Modern Turkey

by Andrew Mango

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This biography of Ataturk aims to strip away the myth to show the complexities of the man beneath. Born plain Mustafa in Ottoman Salonica in 1881, he trained as an army officer but was virtually unknown until 1919, when he took the lead in thwarting the victorious Allies' plan to partition the Turkish core of the Ottoman Empire. He divided the Allies, defeated the last Sultan and secured the territory of the Turkish national state, becoming the first president of the new republic in 1923. He show more imposed coherence, order and mordernity and in the process, created his own legend and his own cult. show less

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Member Reviews

7 reviews
A well-written and informative book. This biography is a requisite for english readers who wants to know more about modern Turkey. However, i could not give it a perfect 5 stars because I felt that the period during which Ataturk ruled Turkey as its first president ( a period spanning 15 years) was not discussed in detail, and was rushed towards the end of the book. With so many things happening in Turkey and the world during the interwar period, I wonder why the author consigned its discussion to a small portion of the book. Nevertheless, I still highly recommend the book, especially because it included excellent maps and pictures that made it even more interesting and easier to read.
Ataturk was truly a leader to be admired for his vision, and for his accomplishments. This book is thoroughly researched and gives a good account of the man and the times he lived in. However, I found the writing style dry and not engaging.
It's a cliche that Ataturk was the Founder of Modern Turkey but Mango puts some meaning into it by showing him stepping into the vacuum of collapsing Ottoman rule, defending the fledgling country and giving it a new Western/secular bias. An excellent book.
Thorough, but plodding

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Published Reviews

ThingScore 100
The author, Istanbul-born and a writer on things Turkish, has produced far and away the best biography of Atatürk in English, one boasting solid research, fine presentation, and sensible judgments. The result is a more textured and complex picture than hitherto available.

Mango skillfully captures the themes of his tale. "Atatürk was a competent commander, a shrewd politician, a statesman of show more supreme realism. But above all he was a man of the Enlightenment. And the Enlightenment was not made by saints." show less
Daniel Pipes, Middle East Quarterly
Feb 1, 2000
added by TomVeal

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Author Information

Picture of author.
11+ Works 692 Members
Andrew Mango was born in Istanbul, Turkey on June 14, 1926. During World War II, he got a job as a translator in the press office of the British Embassy in Ankara. He received a doctorate in Persian literature from London University's School of Oriental and African Studies. He worked at Bush House, then home to BBC World Service radio, initially show more for the Turkish and French language sections before becoming head of the South East European Service until he retired in 1986. He wrote several books on Turkey including Atatürk and From the Sultan to Atatürk. He died on July 7, 2014 at the age of 88. (Bowker Author Biography) show less

Common Knowledge

Canonical title
Atatürk: The Biography of the Founder of Modern Turkey
People/Characters
Mustafa Kemal Atatürk; Sabiha Gökçen
Important places
Turkey; Middle East; Ottoman Empire
Important events
Creation of Turkey
Dedication
To Mary / Daphne and Benedict / with love
First words
Mustafa Kemal Ataturk is one of the most important statesmen of the twentieth century.
Last words
(Click to show. Warning: May contain spoilers.)But it is an ideal that commands respect.

Classifications

Genres
Nonfiction, Biography & Memoir, History, General Nonfiction
DDC/MDS
956.1024092History & geographyHistory of AsiaMiddle East Asia: Turkey, Iraq, Syria, Lebanon, Israel, JordanTurkey (Anatolia)
LCC
DR592 .K4 .M36History of Europe, Asia, Africa and OceaniaBalkan PeninsulaHistory of Balkan PeninsulaTurkeyHistoryBy period20th century. Constitutional movement
BISAC

Statistics

Members
473
Popularity
64,023
Reviews
6
Rating
½ (3.74)
Languages
English, French, Turkish
Media
Paper, Ebook
ISBNs
10
ASINs
6