Annihilation of Lithuanian Jewry

by Efraim Oshry

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Pt. 1 (pp. 1-173), "The Kovno Ghetto, 1941-1944", is a history and memoir by Oshry, a former student at the Slobodka Yeshiva. Figured prominently are many great Torah scholars, as well as simple Jews (including children) whose spiritual resistance to the Nazis included devotion to religious practice to the point of martyrdom. Oshry, a rabbi, survived until liberation in a hidden bunker for 38 days. Pt. 2 (pp. 178-291), "The Annihilation of Lithuanian Jewry: The Cities and Towns of Jewish show more Lithuania", provides short histories of 47 communities, with a focus on their outstanding religious personalities and institutions, and an account of the destruction of each of these communities and almost all of their inhabitants during the Holocaust. show less

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This account, written by a very pious Orthodox rabbi, is in the first half a memoir of his own experiences in the Kovno Ghetto, and in the second half a listing of Lithuanian Jewish communities that were annihilated by the Nazis. Rabbi Oshry focuses on the religious life of the Lithuanian Jews, careful to name the rabbis in each town he lists. According to him, Kovno had a remarkably observant Jewish population: "A whole book could be written about the spiritual life of the Kovno ghetto. A long string of pearls was woven into the fabric of that awesome period in which, despite everything, a life full of beauty and wealth was revealed." Many of the chapters (which are generally quite short, three or four pages on average) focus on the show more Kovno Jews' efforts to abide by Jewish law and perform the required rituals under very difficult circumstances.

This book would be good to read alongside other books about Kovno, such as the Hidden History of the Kovno Ghetto. I think perhaps Rabbi Oshry's memoir overemphasizes the spiritual life of the city, but he is certainly a valuable source of information and he was a genuinely gifted writer.
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Common Knowledge

First words
My beloved Jewish Lithuania, how can I forget you?

Classifications

Genres
Nonfiction, History, Religion & Spirituality, Biography & Memoir
DDC/MDS
940.53History & geographyHistory of EuropeHistory of Europe1918-World War II, 1939-1945
LCC
DS135 .L53 .O83613History of Europe, Asia, Africa and OceaniaAsiaHistory of AsiaIsrael (Palestine). The JewsJews outside of Palestine

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Members
20
Popularity
1,280,060
Reviews
1
Rating
(4.00)
Languages
English
Media
Paper
ISBNs
1