Mathematics Elsewhere: An Exploration of Ideas Across Cultures

by Marcia Ascher

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Description

Presenting mathematical ideas of peoples from a variety of small-scale and traditional cultures, this book humanizes our view of mathematics and expands our conception of what is mathematical. Through engaging examples of how particular societies structure time, reach decisions about the future, make models and maps, systematize relationships, and create intriguing figures, Marcia Ascher demonstrates that traditional cultures have mathematical ideas that are far more substantial and show more sophisticated than is generally acknowledged. Malagasy divination rituals, for example, rely on complex algebraic algorithms. And some cultures use calendars far more abstract and elegant than our own. Ascher also shows that certain concepts assumed to be universal--that time is a single progression, for instance, or that equality is a static relationship--are not. The Basque notion of equivalence, for example, is a dynamic and temporal one not adequately captured by the familiar equal sign. Other ideas taken to be the exclusive province of professionally trained Western mathematicians are, in fact, shared by people in many societies. The ideas discussed come from geographically varied cultures, including the Borana and Malagasy of Africa, the Tongans and Marshall Islanders of Oceania, the Tamil of South India, the Basques of Western Europe, and the Balinese and Kodi of Indonesia. show less

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Author Information

5 Works 246 Members
Marcia Ascher is Professor Emerita of Mathematics at Ithaca College.

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Common Knowledge

Canonical LCC
QA21 .A83 2002

Classifications

Genres
Anthropology, Nonfiction, Science & Nature, History, General Nonfiction
DDC/MDS
510.9Natural sciences & mathematicsMathematicsMathematics / GraphsBiography And History
LCC
QA21 .A83ScienceMathematicsMathematicsGeneral
BISAC

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Members
68
Popularity
461,462
Rating
½ (3.50)
Languages
English, Italian
Media
Paper, Ebook
ISBNs
4
ASINs
1