Foi et Savoir : Autour de l'étoile de la rédemption

by Franz Rosenzweig

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Avec Walter Benjamin, Franz Rosenzweig (1886-1929) est sans conteste l'une des figures les plus originales de la pensee allemande du debut du XXe siecle. Les effets de ses oeuvres ont ete immediatement sensibles dans toutes les orientations du judaisme allemand, au coeur meme de l'identite allemande lorsqu'avec Martin Buber il donna une nouvelle traduction de la Bible, et, plus generalement, dans la philosophie qui voulait rompre avec l'idealisme, la tradition metaphysique ou avec les show more illusions du positivisme d'avant-guerre. Rosenzweig ebauche L'etoile de la redemption dans les tranchees ou il etait mobilise, a travers des conversations, des correspondances puis l'a poursuivi en en redigeant une partie sur des cartes postales adressees a sa mere. Le present recueil rassemble ces textes preparatoires de meme qu'une sorte de longue postface explicative, des cours qu'il donna dans le nouvel institut d'enseignement qu'il avait fonde a Francfort, ainsi que des extraits du Journal de l'auteur. show less

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Rosenzweig was born in 1886 to intellectual and assimilated parents. He studied philosophy, history, and classics. While he was at university, many of his friends and relatives converted to Christianity, and he came close to converting, until a visit to an Orthodox synagogue on the eve of Yom Kippur inspired him to "return" to Judaism. His show more doctoral thesis, Hegel and the State, was published in 1920, and he then began to devote his energies to the construction of a Jewish philosophic system. The result, The Star of Redemption (1921), has become a classic, combining German idealism, existentialism, and Jewish tradition into a complex and enduring system. In 1921 a progressive paralysis set in and, although he soon lost his mobility and power of speech, he continued his intellectual activities for seven years. Rosenzweig's wife deciphered his signals, and, among other activities, he began a new translation of the Hebrew Bible (with Martin Buber, who finished it in the 1950s), utilizing a style of German that attempted to retain the spirit of the original Hebrew. (Bowker Author Biography) show less

Classifications

Genres
Nonfiction, Philosophy, Religion & Spirituality
DDC/MDS
296.3ReligionOther religionsJudaismJewish philosophy
LCC
BM755 .R6 .A25Philosophy, Psychology and ReligionJudaismJudaismBiography
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