A Journal of the Disasters in Afghanistan: A Firsthand Account by One of the Few Survivors

by Florentia Sale

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During the First Anglo-Afghan War, Lady Florentia Sale, wife of a British army officer, Sir Robert Henry Sale, was kidnapped in 1842, along with other women and children, as well as soldiers, and detained for nine months. The group were taken hostage by Akbar Khan, following the massacre in the Khurd Karbul Pass. Amongst the hostages with Lady Sale was her youngest daughter Alexandrina, Alexandrina's husband Lt. John Sturt, and their newborn daughter. Sturt was fatally injured by three show more dagger wounds to the abdomen, with Lady Sale nursed her son-in-law in his final hours. She bribed the Afghan officers into releasing them, and they were rescued by Sir Richmond Shakespeare on 17 September 1842. Her courageous and defiant actions meant that she endangered herself frequently; she was shot in the wrist, with the bullet lodging there. Throughout her time as a captive, Lady Sale kept a diary, detailing the events of the ordeal. A year later, Lady Sale published her journal as A Journal of the Disasters in Afghanistan, 1841-2, which documented her experiences throughout the Afghan War, and the book received critical acclaim. An action-filled story of folly, indecision, treachery and tragedy, all the while testifying to great courage and fortitude. show less

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1 review
This is quite a large volume and contains a great deal of detail that would be informative to the historian, but as a read - it is tough going. As the author declares at the start it is an unedited copy of her daily journal written under trying circumstances. The Journal clearly displays the confusion and poor command and well as the opaque political situation within Afghanistan. On the other hand, there is a great deal of assumed knowledge, which almost 200 years later, the average reader does not have an thus creates a difficulty in following the narrative which is compounded by the huge number of persons referenced throughout the journal, the similarity in Afghani titles, and the omissions from the journal of events that happen show more outside the author's knowledge.
That all said, the journal does give a great insight into the Daiy events in what is usually described in a brief few sentences in more general histories but I found the contrast of the the author's calm and understated Victorian "stiff upper lip" prose jarring when compared to the horrendous events that took place during this debacle.
This book as a 1st hand account is really only to be recommended for serious historical research purposes.
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Common Knowledge

Original publication date
1843
People/Characters
Florentia, Lady Sale
Important places
Kabul, Afghanistan; Afghanistan
Important events
First Anglo-Afghan War (1839 | 1842); 1842 Retreat from Kabul

Classifications

Genres
Nonfiction, History, Biography & Memoir, Travel
DDC/MDS
958.1History & geographyHistory of AsiaCentral Asia: Afghanistan, Pakistan, UzebekistanAfghanistan
LCC
DS363 .S3History of Europe, Asia, Africa and OceaniaAsiaHistory of AsiaAfghanistanHistory
BISAC

Statistics

Members
56
Popularity
545,653
Reviews
1
Rating
½ (3.71)
Languages
English
Media
Paper, Ebook
ISBNs
10
UPCs
1
ASINs
5