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Anna Katharine Green (1846–1935)

Author of The Leavenworth Case: A Lawyer's Story

95+ Works 2,451 Members 94 Reviews 2 Favorited

About the Author

Image credit: c1870-90, Library of Congress

Series

Works by Anna Katharine Green

The Leavenworth Case: A Lawyer's Story (1878) 562 copies, 20 reviews
That Affair Next Door (1897) 215 copies, 10 reviews
A Strange Disappearance (1879) 101 copies, 3 reviews
The House of the Whispering Pines (1910) 97 copies, 2 reviews
The Forsaken Inn (1890) 89 copies, 7 reviews
The Filigree Ball (1903) 69 copies, 2 reviews
Initials Only (1911) 63 copies, 2 reviews
The Circular Study (1900) 61 copies, 4 reviews
Agatha Webb (1899) 59 copies, 3 reviews
The Mystery of the Hasty Arrow (1917) 58 copies, 2 reviews
The Woman in the Alcove (1906) 56 copies, 1 review
Dark Hollow (1914) 52 copies, 2 reviews
The House in the Mist (1905) 49 copies, 4 reviews
The Mayor's Wife (1907) 49 copies, 4 reviews
Hand and Ring (1883) 46 copies, 2 reviews
The Millionaire Baby (1905) 43 copies, 1 review
X Y Z: A Detective Story (1883) 41 copies, 5 reviews
The Chief Legatee (1906) 41 copies
The Mill Mystery (1886) 41 copies, 1 review
The Amethyst Box (1905) 36 copies, 1 review
Masterpieces of Mystery (1920) — Editor — 32 copies
One of My Sons (1901) 27 copies, 1 review
The Doctor, His Wife, and the Clock (1895) 23 copies, 1 review
The Bronze Hand (1897) 23 copies
A Difficult Problem (1900) 23 copies, 1 review
Cynthia Wakeham's Money (1892) 19 copies
Three Thousand Dollars (1910) 17 copies
The Hermit of --- Street (1898) 14 copies, 2 reviews
Midnight in Beauchamp Row (1895) 10 copies
A Matter of Millions; A Novel (1890) 10 copies, 1 review
Behind Closed Doors (1888) 10 copies, 1 review
The Gray Madam (2013) 8 copies
The Step on the Stair (1923) 7 copies
Missing: Page Thirteen (2017) 7 copies
Ultimate Collection (2016) 6 copies
The Ruby and the Caldron (1899) 5 copies, 3 reviews
Miss Hurd: An Enigma (1894) 5 copies
Doctor Izard (2018) 5 copies
7 to 12 a detective story (1887) 4 copies
Marked "Personal" (1893) 3 copies
Vem var det 1 copy
The Little Steel Coils (2023) 1 copy
Saplanti (2013) 1 copy

Associated Works

The Oxford Book of American Detective Stories (1996) — Contributor — 200 copies, 2 reviews
The Dead Witness: A Connoisseur's Collection of Victorian Detective Stories (2011) — Contributor — 162 copies, 5 reviews
The Rivals of Sherlock Holmes: A Collection of Victorian Detective Tales (2008) — Contributor — 139 copies, 1 review
World's Great Detective Stories (1928) — Contributor — 114 copies, 2 reviews
Crime and Mystery Short Stories (2016) — Contributor — 109 copies
Crime on Her Mind (1975) — Contributor — 109 copies, 1 review
The Big Book of Female Detectives (2018) — Contributor — 102 copies, 1 review
Lady on the Case: 22 Female Detective Stories (1994) — Contributor — 82 copies
The Big Book of Victorian Mysteries (2021) — Contributor — 69 copies, 2 reviews
The Best American Mystery Stories of the 19th Century (2014) — Contributor — 67 copies, 1 review
Murderous Schemes (1996) — Contributor — 65 copies, 2 reviews
Bodies in the Library: Short Stories (2020) — Contributor — 52 copies
Detective Thrillers Short Stories (2020) — Contributor — 51 copies
Detective Mysteries Short Stories (Gothic Fantasy) (2019) — Contributor — 43 copies
A Treasury of Victorian Detective Stories (1979) — Contributor — 34 copies
The World's Great Detective Stories (1927) — Contributor — 32 copies
Deadlier: 100 of the Best Crime Stories Written by Women (2017) — Contributor — 31 copies
101 Mystery Stories (1986) — Contributor — 26 copies
The World's Best One Hundred Detective Stories, Volume 9 (1929) — Contributor — 23 copies, 2 reviews
The Victorian Mystery Megapack: 27 Classic Mystery Tales (2012) — Contributor — 22 copies, 1 review
Sisters in Crime : Early Crime and Mystery Stories by Women (2013) — Contributor — 21 copies, 1 review
Great American Detective Stories (1945) — Contributor — 17 copies
International Short Stories, Volume 1: American Stories (1910) — Contributor; Contributor — 15 copies
Greatest Mystery Collection, Volume 2 (69 Books) (2009) — Contributor — 13 copies
Great Short Stories Volume 1: Detective Stories (2010) — Contributor — 13 copies
Eleven Possible Cases (1891) — Contributor — 5 copies, 1 review
Great Stories of Detection (1960) — Contributor — 3 copies

Tagged

Common Knowledge

Legal name
Rohlfs, Anna Katharine Green
Birthdate
1846-11-11
Date of death
1935-04-11
Gender
female
Occupations
novelist
poet
detective novelist
mystery writer
crime novelist
short story writer
Relationships
Rohlfs, Charles (husband)
Short biography
Anna Katharine Green was born in Brooklyn, New York to James Wilson Green, a lawyer, and his wife Catharine Ann Whitney. In 1866, she graduated from Ripley Female College (now Green Mountain College) in Poultney, Vermont. Her first published book was The Leavenworth Case (1878), a major success, now considered the first American detective novel. In 1884, she married Charles Rohlfs, an actor who later became an acclaimed furniture designer, with whom she collaborated on some of his designs. The couple had three children. She became a bestselling author, eventually publishing about 40 books during her career.
Nationality
USA
Birthplace
Brooklyn, New York, New York, USA
Place of death
Buffalo, New York, USA
Burial location
Forest Lawn Cemetery, Buffalo, Erie County, New York, USA
Map Location
New York, USA

Members

Reviews

103 reviews
Anna Katherine Green was an American novelist at the turn of the 20th century and is considered by many to be the mother of the detective novel. I first read a short story of hers last year, featuring Violet Strange, and immediately wanted to read more. I couldn't find a collection of her Strange stories, but I did find a beautiful, first edition copy of this book for 15 bucks and I didn't think twice.

It was worth every penny. I only dinged it 1/2 star because there was a massive clue the show more protagonist 'forgot' she saw early in the book that I didn't forget reading about. Of course this clue was the thing that the mystery's couple in peril needed to secure their HEA (although it didn't matter to the mystery itself).

Miss Saunders is working for an employment agency of some sort - it's never explained, although it's obviously not your average job placement firm - when she is hired by the Mayor to be a companion to his wife, with the secondary task of discovering what event happened two weeks previously that substantially altered the Mayor's wife's personality.

Not only is the book very well written, but it has a little bit of everything fun and suspenseful in a vintage mystery: tales of hauntings, cryptic codes, unexplainable occurrences, dodgy butlers, and crazy old ladies staring out of attic windows. The pacing is quick and even; I had a really hard time putting it down last night and it was the first thing I picked up this morning (thank goodness for school holidays!). I did not see the ending coming, although it wasn't altogether shocking.

I'll definitely be looking out for more of Green's work!
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½
In my unofficial quest to read all of Anna Katherine Green's work, The Circular Study is my first Amelia Butterworth mystery. Amelia Butterworth is credited as the prototype of the spinster amateur detective, a category that includes Patricia Wentworth's Miss Silver, and Christie's infamous Miss Marple. Green is also credited as the first to develop the series detective with her Ebenezer Gryce (of the New York Metropolitan Police Force) series of mysteries. This book is also my first show more introduction to Gryce.

Compared to The Mayor's Wife (the only other full-length AKG book I've read so far, published 7 years after this one), the writing is far more florid, but the plot is ahead of its time. This is a straight up murder mystery, with no romance, but there is a fair amount of romantic narrative, in the form of a character's statement. This was really heavy handed; a reader could be forgiven for thinking the woman described was a contemporary Blessed Madonna (no, not the singer, the other one). There were also a few scenes between Gryce and Butterworth that became a bit thick with mutual appreciation. There was a lot of sunshine being blown up a lot of skirts in those scenes.

But the plotting makes up for a lot of it. The eponymous Circular Study is a room full of secrets: a panel of buttons that controlled the color of the electric lighting (this was 1900, long before electric lighting became common, never mind coloured lighting), secret panels and ... bird cages. There's a deaf-mute butler, and a talking starling too. Behind it all is the mother of all schemes. One that could be called diabolical.

In addition to the issues I had with the writing, as mentioned above, the book presents additional problems, but these issue primarily from the 118 years between publication and my reading. Contemporary attitudes, social structures, and morays all struggle to translate to a modern sensibility, but though I liked The Mayor's Wife better overall, this is still a mystery well-worth reading, especially for those aficionados of the genre. That she blazed the trail for mystery writers including Doyle, Christie and Sayers, but has since been languishing in obscurity is a tragedy in itself. Luckily for those with e-readers, Project Gutenberg has most, if not all of her work available; those with a preference for print should be able to source copies of this amazing writer with be no problem, if my experience is any indication. Highly recommended.
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The Leavenworth Case is a well-written, entertaining story that will be appreciated by classic mystery fans.
The body of wealthy Horatio Leavenworth is found slumped over his desk. He has been shot through the head. Only a member of his household could have done it, but which one?
The actual detective is Mr. Gryce, who is more of a secondary character acting as a puppeteer behind-the-scenes rather than the starring investigator of the crime. Mr. Raymond is the protagonist/narrator and it is show more from his perspective that the details of this melodramatic tale unfold.
Mr. Raymond is a young attorney initially called in to provide legal counsel to the two Leavenworth nieces who reside with their uncle- the murdered man. Raymond neglects to give them any cogent legal advice, but does find himself recruited to act as Mr. Gryce’s investigative stooge, uncovering and confirming points of evidence to secure Gryce’s case. Raymond is a gullible fool whose naiveté and instant infatuation with Eleanore Leavenworth cloud his judgment.
For the seasoned mystery reader, the plot and the clues are rather obvious. Raymond’s inability to see what is going on right under his nose is always comical and occasionally tiresome. In fact, none of the central characters are particularly endearing, and this point does cause the book’s narrative to deflate at times. Overall, however, this is quite a pleasant read.
A word of warning: readers with short attention spans or only basic literacy skills will struggle to engage with this book and will probably prefer to avoid it.
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½
High-society spinster Amelia Butterworth, a sharp-eyed inveterate busybody, notices some strange going-ons next door. The Van Burnams are in Europe, so why are a young man and lady entering the house? Miss Butterworth soon gets the police — and herself — involved in what turns out to be murder.

Author Anna Katherine Green’s novel has plenty of twists, but the best part is the slyly humorous portrayal of Amelia Butterworth herself: pushy, snobbish, bumptious, priggish and completely show more lacking in self-awareness. She’s inadvertently funny without ever realizing it. Just one example: Miss Butterworth sees herself as “an energetic woman with a special genius for [the police’s] particular calling.” Her young neighbors, Caroline and Isabella Van Burnam, refer to her as the ogress behind her back (which the snoopy Amelia overhears). You make the call as to who got it right. However, her adventures in this affair teach Miss Butterworth a bit of humility and soften her “adamite heart,” and I really look forward to her next adventure in Lost Man's Lane: A Second Episode in the Life of Amelia Butterworth.

I read Green’s first novel, (first published in 1876), The Leavenworth Casewhich was pretty mediocre, with stilted writing and several implausible characters and events. However, The Affair Next Door, first published 21 years later, proves a well-plotted novel that had me smiling and enjoying characters with lots of depths. Special thanks to Poisoned Pen Press for reissuing this fine novel.

Although her name’s hardly known, Anna Katherine Green influenced quite a few of the greats: Mary Roberts Rinehart, Agatha Christie and Patrician Wentworth. Green has been called “the mother of the detective novel.” The excellent The Affair Next Door shows why.

In the interest of full disclosure, I received this book from NetGalley and Poisoned Pen Press in exchange for an honest review.
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Works
95
Also by
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Members
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Popularity
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Rating
½ 3.4
Reviews
94
ISBNs
883
Languages
10
Favorited
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