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Joseph Funk (1778–1862)

Author of The Harmonia Sacra

8 Works 55 Members 1 Review

Works by Joseph Funk

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Common Knowledge

Birthdate
1778-04-06
Date of death
1862-12-24
Gender
male
Occupations
music teacher
music publisher
composer
Organizations
Mennonites
Relationships
Funck, Heinrich (grandfather)
Kieffer, Aldine S. (grandson)
Short biography
Joseph Funk established the first Mennonite publishing house in the USA at his home in Mountain Valley, Virginia (renamed Singers Glen in 1860). He is best remembered for inventing a shape-note system used in his landmark publication Harmonia Sacra (1851), and for a monthly musical periodical, The Southern Musical Advocate and Singer's Friend (1859-1861). His grandson Aldine S. Kieffer acquired the publishing business in the 1870s and merged it into the Ruebush-Kieffer Company, a major influence in the spread of Southern gospel music.
Nationality
USA
Birthplace
Bucks County, Pennsylvania, USA
Places of residence
Singers Glen, Rockingham County, Virginia, USA
Place of death
Singers Glen, Rockingham County, Virginia, USA
Burial location
Singers Glen, Rockingham County, Virginia, USA
Associated Place (for map)
Singers Glen, Rockingham County, Virginia, USA

Members

Reviews

1 review
This is a facsimile edition of the 1822 edition published for the 150th anniversary of its publication. The compiler Joseph Funk has been called “the father of song in northern Virginia. He was a Mennonite who promoted congregation choral singing through singing schools and publication of music. Mennonites came to the Shenandoah Valley of Virginia in 1730, but did not build a church building until 1822. This book had 17 editions published up to 1900 and about 5 since. Some of the hymns show more appear in later denominational Mennonite hymn books. The current day Harmonia Sacra Singing Movement is non sectarian. The tunes are written in 4 scores, 4 shapes of notes. The minor mode is used almost as often as the major mode. The 4 shape ( square, diamond, triangle , circle do not appear to be used the same way as used in Sacred Harp. The key note does not appear to be Fa (triangle), rather La (square)??? show less

Statistics

Works
8
Members
55
Popularity
#295,339
Rating
½ 4.7
Reviews
1
ISBNs
3

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