Strangers: Homosexual Love in the Nineteenth Century

by Graham Robb

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"In Strangers, the biographer of Balzac, Hugo, and Rimbaud has turned his attention to uncovering the real story of male and female homosexuality in the Victorian era. On the basis of archives, diaries, and letters scattered throughout Europe and America, Graham Robb tells a tale that is in part familiar, and in part extremely surprising - a story of oppression and secrecy but also of unexpected tolerance and familiarity." "Contradicting the widely held view that a liberated and proud gay show more heritage dates back only a few decades, the author uncovers evidence from legislation, literature, medicine, and daily life pointing to a culture of homosexuality that was uniquely well developed, self-aware, and sophisticated. He describes the lives of gay men and women: how they discovered their sexuality and accepted or disguised it; how they came out; how they made contact with like-minded people. He also includes a fascinating investigation of the encrypted homosexuality of such famous nineteenth-century sleuths as Edgar Allan Poe's Auguste Dupin and Sherlock Holmes himself (with glances forward in time to Batman and J. Edgar Hoover). Finally, Strangers addresses crucial questions of gay culture, including the riddle of its relationship to religion: Why were homosexuals created with feelings that the Creator supposedly condemns?"--Jacket. show less

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7 reviews
A beautifully written account of male and female homosexuality in the Victorian era, this book provides insights into an time before the liberation movement of the late twentieth century. Divided into three sections there are insights into the shadows and strangers, but also outings and "Heroes of Modern Life."
This book is quite a terrific undertaking, synthesizing many anecdotes of homosexual life and love to form a picture that is more representative of day-to-day living for the 19th century man (again, studying primarily male homosexuality) than the more typically tragic and melodramatic conclusions generally made about homosexuality in the past. Although I was reading it for my studies I found myself entertained by it and would have enjoyed it outside of its immediate academic relevance. Robb isn't afraid to be funny and in the anecdotes there is often something utterly hopeful that makes you care in a personal way for these men from the not-so-distant past. He's quite discerning about the definitions of homosexuality and show more self-identification and I like the use of the numerous anecdotes in representing a more comprehensive view of gay Victorian life. There's much more to it than the legal aspects, or even the strictly sexual aspects. I recommend this one to anybody with a passing interest in Sexuality vs. The Victorians--always remember that the Victorians were no less naughty than we are.

A particular highlight of the book: learning that Edmund Gosse brought saucy von Gloeden photographs given to him by J.A. Symonds to Robert Browning's funeral.
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Interesting information but incredibly dense... which would not typically be a problem but it was awkwardly written. Need to reread paragraphs and whole chapters just to de-gunk it and finally understand what the author was meaning. Still, the chapter on detectives (Sherlock Holmes! Dupin!) and how they can be read as queer was very very interesting and worth reading. I can't decide if I think that chapter is the best one because it directly uh, pertains to my interests or because it was so much more focused than the rest of the book.

I found this book well-written, carefully researched and convincily argued—an enjoyable read from start to finish.
Loved the last chapter, which was the reason I became interested in the book in the first place. Overall, the book was informative, though a bit difficult reading at times -- greater familiarity with Balzac might have helped.
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Graham Robb's two previous books, "Victor Hugo" & "Balzac," were "New York Times" Notable Books. He lives in Oxford, England. (Bowker Author Biography)

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Common Knowledge

People/Characters
Oscar Wilde
First words
More than once, while working on this book, I left the age of top-hats and bustles to find the world outside strangely similar. A librarian, whispering to a colleague, referred to the titles I had requested from a closed coll... (show all)ection as "naughty books'. A French bookseller kept the gay and lesbian books behind the cash register so that they had to be asked for in person. The Director of the State photographic archive in St. Petersburg refused to supply a photograph that would be used in a book about homosexual love. Acquaintances volunteered ancient ideas about homosexuality as if blandly introducing a pet dinosaur or a Cro-Magnon parent. Sympathy was expressed for members of my family who might be asked what I was writing. I was praised, disconcertingly (and mistakenly) for my courage and teased for my opportunism - dabbling in prurience to sell more books. I was asked which famous people I was hoping to 'out', usually with the implication that my suppositions would be wrong. Some people wondered whether the book would be 'for' or 'against'. Others, knowing the subject to be homosexuality, offered scraps of information on Victorian child molesters and spectacular sex crimes. Scholars in Britain, France and the United States wished me a speed return to biography and literary history. -Chapter 1, Prejudice
Canonical DDC/MDS
306.76
Canonical LCC
HQ76.E8

Classifications

Genres
History, Nonfiction, LGBTQ+, General Nonfiction, Sexuality and Gender Studies
DDC/MDS
306.76Society, government, & cultureSocial sciences, sociology & anthropologySocial Behavior - Dating, Marriage, DivorceSexual relationsSexual orientation, transgender identity, intersexuality
LCC
HQ76 .E8Social sciencesThe family. Marriage, Women and SexualityThe Family. Marriage. WomenSexual lifeHomosexuality. Lesbianism
BISAC

Statistics

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443
Popularity
69,536
Reviews
6
Rating
(4.03)
Languages
Dutch, English, Italian, Spanish
Media
Paper, Ebook
ISBNs
8
ASINs
8