Modern Romance: An Investigation

by Aziz Ansari

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The #1 New York Times Bestseller
“An engaging look at the often head-scratching, frequently infuriating mating behaviors that shape our love lives.” —Refinery 29
A hilarious, thoughtful, and in-depth exploration of the pleasures and perils of modern romance from Aziz Ansari, the star of Master of None and one of this generation’s sharpest comedic voices

At some point, every one of us embarks on a journey to find love. We meet people, date, get into and out of relationships, all show more with the hope of finding someone with whom we share a deep connection. This seems standard now, but it’s wildly different from what people did even just decades ago. Single people today have more romantic options than at any point in human history. With technology, our abilities to connect with and sort through these options are staggering. So why are so many people frustrated?
Some of our problems are unique to our time. “Why did this guy just text me an emoji of a pizza?” “Should I go out with this girl even though she listed Combos as one of her favorite snack foods? Combos?!” “My girlfriend just got a message from some dude named Nathan. Who’s Nathan? Did he just send her a photo of his penis? Should I check just to be sure?” 
But the transformation of our romantic lives can’t be explained by technology alone. In a short period of time, the whole culture of finding love has changed dramatically. A few decades ago, people would find a decent person who lived in their neighborhood. Their families would meet and, after deciding neither party seemed like a murderer, they would get married and soon have a kid, all by the time they were twenty-four. Today, people marry later than ever and spend years of their lives on a quest to find the perfect person, a soul mate.
For years, Aziz Ansari has been aiming his comic insight at modern romance, but for Modern Romance, the book, he decided he needed to take things to another level. He teamed up with NYU sociologist Eric Klinenberg and designed a massive research project, including hundreds of interviews and focus groups conducted everywhere from Tokyo to Buenos Aires to Wichita. They analyzed behavioral data and surveys and created their own online research forum on Reddit, which drew thousands of messages. They enlisted the world’s leading social scientists, including Andrew Cherlin, Eli Finkel, Helen Fisher, Sheena Iyengar, Barry Schwartz, Sherry Turkle, and Robb Willer. The result is unlike any social science or humor book we’ve seen before.
In Modern Romance, Ansari combines his irreverent humor with cutting-edge social science to give us an unforgettable tour of our new romantic world.
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Recommendations

Member Reviews

137 reviews
Full disclosure: I read this book back in September, right before an unexpected and emergency hospitalization. I also read it in a 24-hour period, which not only means that I found it immensely readable, I'm also struggling now (two months later) to remember the final details. (That's as much the fault of the hospitalization, and everything that happened during it, as it is the quick read-time.) I picked up this book as a result of reading the article-length excerpt published in TIME, which was basically an abridgment of Ansari's introduction. I like Ansari's stand-up reasonably well, and I've enjoyed hearing him spout off before about the culture we've created where it's "okay" to tap-dance around making plans in hopes that something show more better comes along. This includes never responding to texts, canceling at the last minute, and my personal favorite, the dreaded "maybe," a word I've come to find both lazy and deeply, deeply cowardly.

...And my experience is largely just with friends. Apply all of this to dating and the problem magnifies by about a hundred.

What I really enjoyed about Ansari's book is he takes the topic very, very seriously. He actually goes out and polls people, looks up the statistics, and examines the dating habits of the modern man and woman. (By his own admission, there is very little page-space given over to LGBT relationships, which is unfortunate but reasonable. Not only would it make for a far longer book, the historical data Ansari often employs for comparison simply doesn't exist; outside of certain urban environments in the USA, LGBT relationships have until very recently often been conducted in secret, and LGBT dating "trends" have only socially streamlined with the advent of the internet.) He examines texting, dating websites and even arranged marriages to find out what "works" and why. My favorite part of the book even had him comparing the dating cultures found in Buenos Aires, Paris and Tokyo, with some eye-opening results.

Occasionally, the book gets a little too glib; sometimes, Ansari falls into his Parks and Recreation Tommy Haverford persona of "Look at me, I'm being funny!", and it can be distracting, especially at the very beginning of the book. Overall, though, I was impressed with what I read. Ansari has taken the time to dissect something which has been, is or will be relevant to very nearly everyone. Is "romance" dead? Well, no. But what it means to be single, married, or dating is changing, and if we're lucky, we'll learn how to relate and build relationships across an ever-increasing social divide. That, or we'll just say "maybe," and go back to playing Call of Duty.
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I hadn't read anything about this book before I picked it up, so foolishly thought it would be a comedy book, maybe some funny essays or an autobiography about Aziz's love life. Instead, as the introduction laid out for me, Aziz actually teamed up with a sociologist to do legit social science experiments in order to explore modern romance. This immediately made me like Aziz even more, because people were like, you should write a funny book! And he was like, yeah, let's set up some focus groups and gather data!

Not to say this book isn't funny, because it is; it's a sociological look at dating in the modern age filtered through Aziz's voice. So it's funny, and it's enlightening. Everyone knows that dating is different now; the internet show more exists, women have more choices when it comes to careers and reproduction, economic and social changes mean that young adults are in school longer, living at home longer, etc. This book lays out some of those differences and what they mean for people of dating age nowadays (basically focusing on people 22-30ish, in New York, and in straight relationships). He also looks a bit at what dating looks like internationally, in Paris, Tokyo, and Buenos Aires. It's pretty fascinating. There's a lot of stuff left out, but a scope of "dating culture" in general is much too broad.

I did find interesting the fact that most people, if the person they're dating isn't really into them, would prefer that person be honest and just say sorry, not interested. But those same people, when they're not interested in someone, mostly use the "I'm really busy right now" or just ignoring them methods. So we all want people to be honest, but we are never honest. It's hinted at later that we may not actually want people to be honest. It's really telling that we tend to do the opposite of what we say we'd want in the same situation.

Also, the book itself was pretty slick. I like the cover, the pages were nice and thick, and I liked the simple blue and black text colour scheme.
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Aziz Ansari teams up with sociologist Eric Klinenberg to explore love and marriage - what makes our "modern romance" in the age of texting and online dating different from generations before?

I mostly enjoyed reading this book. The humor sometimes fell a little flat, and I would've preferred a less comedic version of the same statistics. And I ultimately came away with a different take than Ansari did about his own findings: he concludes (and I'm not really giving anything away, I could see this throughout earlier chapters) that while maybe relationships have become more difficult now because we are looking for soulmates, we ultimately have a better chance of having the excitement of passionate love, and it's worth it. My take? I saw a show more parallel (that he doesn't draw in the text) between what he terms the "good enough" long-lasting marriages of yesteryear with the companionate (long-term, like family) love that grows even as passionate (excitement and like a drug of a new relationship) love wanes in a long-term relationship. While I have experienced the benefits of emerging adulthood (that time between moving out of your parents' house and settling down), and cultural acceptance of not marrying, and wouldn't say technology is all bad, either, I think that one of the downsides of having more potential dating options than "the girl next door" has made us less likely to be content in general. So, I ended up reading against his narrative a lot of the time even while I was taking in the information. Interesting, but not life-changing stuff. show less
from Laura:

Comedian Aziz Ansari and sociologist Eric Klinenberg explore the history of dating and courtship rituals in Modern Romance. Topics covered include online dating, marriage, texting, sexting, cheating, snooping, soul mates, monogamous vs. monogamish, and more. The pair conducted research all over the world and it was fun to hear about the different ways that other cultures define and pursue relationships.

Ansari's delivery is much like his stand-up: timely and topical, rapid-fire and a little abrasive, but not *too* crass, and of course, very funny. As a listener (rather than a reader), I was treated to some audiobook asides that made me laugh pretty hard. He performed some quotes from his focus groups with funny accents, show more something like: "I don't remember what she actually sounded like. I just imagined that she had a southern accent because she said 'tizzy.'" Also, "I've always wanted to use the word 'whopping' to describe a statistic, and I think we can all agree, that statistic? Is whopping."

"Firm takeaway from all our interviews with women is that most dudes out there are straight-up bozos." I enjoyed the subsequent liberal use of the word "bozo" throughout the book. Also, "bing-bong."

From the introduction:"This is the audiobook of my book, Modern Romance, and I'm gonna read it to you. God, you're so lazy! You don't have time to read it yourself, you want me to read it to you? Alright. Um, this should be fun! [pause] I wonder what you're doing right now. Are you like, curled up in bed with some tea by a fire...have you thrown this MP3 on? Ooooh...that sounds nice. Alright. Are you getting irritated that I haven't started the book yet? What if I spent another five minutes talking about how lazy you are for not actually reading the physical book? No, I'm not. Here we go."

I think this book is better enjoyed via audio than print, if you don't mind being occasionally berated by Aziz for listening to it rather than reading it.
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This book surprised me. I expected it to be another memoir/biography/essay collection by a famous comedian/actor. I've read a lot of these and would have been satisfied. However, this book is actually a thoughtful and somewhat rigorous look at the experience of dating in the modern world.

How has technology changed the dating landscape? Does online dating services make it more difficult to find love? Are people happier now or less happy? And what does the rest of the world think about these issues? Using interviews and panels around the globe, Aziz tackles a complex issue with humor and thoughtfulness. I totally respect Aziz for choosing a topic for his book other than himself - although I would totally read that book too.
Surprisingly well-researched, insightful, and funny, Modern Romance - a team effort between Aziz Ansari and Eric Klinenberg - is a great read/listen for anyone who is interested in how romance and relationships have(n't) changed along with modern technology (i.e. the Internet and smartphones). There is solid social science here, from other books and studies in the field (e.g. Helen Fisher, Stephanie Coontz) as well as original research conducted with reddit and at Aziz's live shows. The authors even conduct interviews at nursing homes to get stories of how elderly people met their spouses.
Though most of the authors' research was conducted in big cities or online, they also examine the dating scenes in Tokyo, Paris, and Buenos Aires.

One show more of the main takeaways is that more choice is not always better, and that the Internet - and/or simply living in a big, walkable city where other "options" are constantly on display - presents more choices (or at least the illusion of more choices). If your goal is to find a mate and settle down, your best bet is to give fewer people more chances - go on more third dates than first dates. Many people are successfully meeting online through dating sites or apps, but the old-fashioned way - meeting through friends, or friends of friends - is still good too.

Quotes - TK

I listened to the audiobook (highly recommended!) but Amazon's "Look Inside" feature is disabled for this book so I can't quote accurately from my scribbled notes.

"There were rooms in my heart [I didn't realize were there until I had children]"

From the Conclusion: We have different tools for communication and connection now but face-to-face contact is still the best.
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I have to admit, when I pick up a book written by a "celebrity" I immediately and skeptically assume there's a ghostwriter. But although Aziz Ansari's co-author and research partner Eric Klinenberg is an NYU sociologist, I'm convinced Ansari actually did much of this very entertaining writing. The two spent two years conducting focus groups, researching and interviewing about individuals' and couples' use of modern and cutting-edge technology with respect to finding, maintaining and ending romantic relationships, and the results are at once unsurprising, intriguing and somewhat worrying. There are a number of laugh-out-loud passages -- recommended!

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Author Information

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9+ Works 2,431 Members
Aziz Ansari is an author, stand-up comedian, and actor. He starred as Tom Haverford on Parks and Recreation and also appeared in several films including This Is the End, Funny People, and 30 Minutes or Less. His first book, Modern Romance, was published in 2015. (Bowker Author Biography)

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Common Knowledge

Canonical title
Modern Romance: An Investigation
Original title
Modern Romance
Original publication date
2015-06
People/Characters
Aziz Ansari
First words
Oh, shit! Thanks for buying my book. That money is MINE. But I worked really hard on this, and I think you'll enjoy it. (Introduction)
Many of the frustrations experience by today's singles seem like problems unique to our time and technological setting: not hearing back on a text.
Last words
(Click to show. Warning: May contain spoilers.)And by best of luck, I mean I hope that one day you'll meet someone amazing, text them a thoughtful message, take them to a monster truck rally, and then hopefully at some point, after a bowl of delicious ramen, make love to them in a Jurassic Park-themed love hotel in Tokyo.
(Click to show. Warning: May contain spoilers.)Now, let's begin our journey into the work of ...modern romance! (Introduction)
Blurbers
Eggers, Dave; Levitt, Steven D.; Foer, Jonathan Safran; Turkle, Sherry; Fisher, Helen
Original language
English US

Classifications

Genres
General Nonfiction, Nonfiction
DDC/MDS
646.770207Applied science & technologyHome economics & family managementSewing, Grooming, Life SkillsManagement of personal and family lifeDating
LCC
HQ801 .A525Social sciencesThe family. Marriage, Women and SexualityThe Family. Marriage. WomenThe family. Marriage. HomeMan-woman relationships. Courtship. Dating
BISAC

Statistics

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Reviews
133
Rating
½ (3.68)
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Paper, Audiobook, Ebook
ISBNs
22
ASINs
7