The White Bone

by Barbara Gowdy

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"A brilliantly inspired melding of research into the lives of African elephants and the creation of a distinctly original... alternative world." -Joyce Carol Oates, The New York Review of Books In The White Bone, a novel imagined entirely from the perspective of African elephants, Barbara Gowdy creates a world whole and separate that illuminates our own. For years, young Mud and her family have roamed the high grasses, swamps, and deserts of the sub-Sahara. Now the earth is scorched by show more drought, and the mutilated bodies of family and friends lie scattered on the ground, shot down by ivory hunters. Nothing-not the once familiar terrain, or the age-old rhythms of life, or even memory itself-seems reliable anymore. Yet a slim prophecy of hope is passed on from water hole to water hole: the sacred white bone of legend will point the elephants toward the Safe Place. And so begins a quest through Africa's vast and perilous plains-until at last the survivors face a decisive trial of loyalty and courage. In The White Bone, Barbara Gowdy performs a feat of imagination unparalleled in modern fiction. Plunged into an alien landscape, we orient ourselves in elephant time, elephant space, elephant consciousness and begin to feel, as Gowdy puts it, "what it would be like to be that big and gentle, to be that imperiled, and to have that prodigious memory." "An astonishingly moving saga." - Kirkus Reviews "Gowdy renders this arid African landscape with a subtle gorgeousness reminiscent of Isak Dinesen." - The Boston Globe "Gowdy here performs her greatest creative feat yet." - Entertainment Weekly "Gowdy [has a] great gift for sensual description." -Sarah Boxer, The New York Times Book Review show less

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27 reviews
I could only grab bits and pieces of time to read this book, a couple pages at a time. This wasn't a problem, other than confusing Hail Stones and Tall Time; the book was intensely intriguing yet not so compelling that I couldn't put it down.
After a while I began to wonder how it would be to look at this book as science fiction. The creation of a coherent culture is the basis of good scifi. But would The White Bone have the same poignancy, the same heartbreak, if we didn't relate to the She-ones as a lifeform we know in our hearts is being harmed by humans?
2011 review
"If you live long enough, your memory leaks right out of you", thinks one of the elephants in this novel, and this is one of its themes: the power and the mystery of memory. One of the elephants asks what does it matter because, "sooner or later you forget everything anyway", to which the response is: "Not who you are. Who you are is the one thing you can't forget. It is all you have to take into the here-after, and if you don't have it, you eventually crumble and become the silt at the bottom of the The Eternal Shoreless Water."

This is part of the charm of the novel...an intelligent, well constructed world of elephants through which Gowdy explores a range of emotions: hope, fear, terror, ecstacy, belief in the here-after, and in a show more garden of Eden here on earth where food and water are plentiful and no hindleggers (humans) run amok and kill for ivory or for the sheer joy of it. Some of the elephants, a select few, can read the minds of other animals and communicate with them in this way.

It took me a little while to get into the book, partly because I didn't have the time to just sit down and get well-started on it, but once I did, I found that I enjoyed it, and that the elephants took on personalities every bit as real as other fictional characters. Tall Time is a fine character: the Link Bull who understands all the omens and signs that govern the path of life (although even he begins to question the completeness of his wisdom in trying to deal with the effects of a terrible drought and instantaneous and inexplicable death from humans. It is hard not to feel a twinge for this character when, after he has said farewell to a dying grand bull and is feeling rejuvenated and determined to find his scattered family, is hunted down at night in a cone of light from a helicopter: "The shots that pelt his hide feel as light as rain. It is bewildering to be brought down under their little weight".

The novel also follows the searches of the She-Ss who survive a slaughter by humans, but who then wander the parched land looking for a young, lost member, and the White Bone that is said to show the way to the promised land of peace and plenty and safety from humans.

Gowdy clearly did a lot of research on the behaviour of elephants: their dung-eating habits are particularly interesting! But she has done a great job of constructing a believeable society of interesting individuals faced with great challenges in a very fundamental struggle for survival.
show less
I have never read anything like this novel. It’s a journey through drought, starvation, birth and death, poaching through the eyes of an elephant calf named mud. We are in muds head and I found it absolutely fascinating.
I don't normally like books with animal protagonists, but this is masterfully done. Gowdy avoids anthropomorphization and sentimentality and creates an entirely believable world as seen from the pov of elephants. Beautiful and heartbreaking.
The book was very imaginative and obviously well-researched. However, I couldn't relate to the characters and had trouble even remembering who was who. The best part was the writing about memory: "If you live long enough, your memory leaks right out of you."
Like Watership Down, but for elephants. Amazing world building, with some light fantastical elements that don't feel out of place.

This one is probably even less anthropomorphic, though, and more realistic to how elephants actually think and live. And boy, does it really go into the biology...there is definitely mention of tasting urine and dangling penises.
½
Told mainly from the perspective of a single family of elephants. This was depressing and awesome. Lots of very interesting and beautiful material on memory. Far and away the best Gowdy I've read.

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ThingScore 75
Barbara Gowdys Roman überzeugt durch gute Recherche und die phantasievolle Ausgestaltung des Zusammenlebens afrikanischer Elefanten. Man wird unweigerlich in die sonderbare Welt der Dickhäuter versetzt und erfährt zugleich mehr über seine eigene Welt. Die Geschichte ist traurig, ungewöhnlich und spannend zugleich. Ein faszinierendes Buch - nicht nur für Elefantenfreunde!
Stefanie Regine Bruns, literaturkritik.de
Jun 1, 2000
added by Indy133
... Gowdy has created a landscape, a cosmology, and a community that are wholly surprising and believable. The White Bone is a singular and remarkable novel.
Bill Richardson, Quill & Quire
added by GYKM
The novel is a tour de force.
Times Literary Supplement
added by GYKM

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Author Information

Picture of author.
16+ Works 2,637 Members
Barbara Gowdy was born in Windsor in 1950 but grew up in the Toronto suburb of Don Mills, after having moved there with her family in 1954. After graduating from high school in the late 1960s, she studied at York University and the Royal Conservatory of Music. In the early 1980s, Gowdy became an editor for the publisher Lester and Orpen Dennys. show more She has also taught creative writing at Ryerson and the University of Toronto and has worked as an interviewer for the TVOntario program, Imprint. Gowdy has been a finalist for several prominent literary awards, including the Trillium Award for We So Seldom Look on Love and the Trillium Award, the Giller Prize, and the Governor General's Award for Mr. Sandman. The White Bone has also been nominated for the Giller Prize. (Bowker Author Biography) show less

Some Editions

Becker, Ulrike (Translator)
Jamarillo, Raquel (Cover artist)
Varrelmann, Claus (Translator)

Awards and Honors

Series

Belongs to Publisher Series

Common Knowledge

Canonical title
The White Bone
Original title
The White Bone
Original publication date
1998-08-06
People/Characters
Mud (She-Spurns); Date Bed; Tall Time
Important places
Afrika; Canada
Epigraph
Yet in the alert, warm animal there lies the pain and burden of an enormous sadness. For it too feels the presence of what often overwhelms us: a memory, as if the element we keep pressing toward was once more intimate, more... (show all) true, and our communion infinitely tender.--from The Eighth Elegy, Duino Elegies, Rainer Maria Rilke, translated by Stephen Mitchell
Dedication
For Chris Kirkwood and Rob Kirkwood and in memory of my father, Robert Gowdy
First words
If they live long enough they forget everything. (prologue)
All day there are glaring omens that go undetected. (Chapter 1)
Quotations
Thirty years of aligning his every move to what he believed was a world trembling with mystic revelation (p. 145)
The earth tilts to meet their footfalls (p. 216)
At the end of a long life you forget everything except who you are. But who is that? ...Now her hunch is that you are the sum of those incidents only you can testify to, whose existence, without you, would have no earthly ac... (show all)knowledgement. (271)
By what misguided arrangement were she-ones made swollen with memory rather than sleek with appetite? (p 320)
Last words
(Click to show. Warning: May contain spoilers.)If you look back, as Mud keeps doing, you can see the dust raised by their passage rolling out as far as the horizon, and the entire plain washed in light.
Publisher's editor
Tupholme, Iris; Bershtel, Sara
Blurbers
Munro, Alice; Williams, Joy
Original language*
English
*Some information comes from Common Knowledge in other languages. Click "Edit" for more information.

Classifications

Genres
General Fiction, Fiction and Literature
DDC/MDS
813.54Literature & rhetoricAmerican literature in EnglishAmerican fiction in English1900-19991945-1999
LCC
PR9199.3 .G658 .W47Language and LiteratureEnglishEnglish LiteratureEnglish literature: Provincial, local, etc.
BISAC

Statistics

Members
875
Popularity
30,994
Reviews
27
Rating
½ (3.73)
Languages
11 — Catalan, Danish, Dutch, English, French, German, Italian, Norwegian (Bokmål), Portuguese (Portugal), Spanish, Swedish
Media
Paper, Audiobook, Ebook
ISBNs
36
ASINs
3