Wreckers Must Breathe

by Hammond Innes

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A reporter discovers a German U-boat—and a plot to seize the English coast—in this thrilling World War II adventure novel.
The Cornish coast is wrecker's country. Mile after mile of jagged rock means certain death for passing ships—and untold riches for the locals brave enough to swim out and take whatever they can find. For journalist Walter Craig, it's a pleasant destination for a seaside vacation . . . until reports come in of German mobilization and England finds herself on the show more brink of war. At first, life continues as usual for the natives of Cornwall. But the conflict is much closer than they think.

Craig is cruising along the coast in a small fishing vessel when it nearly collides with a shadowy black shape. At first, the crew mistakes it for a shark, but it's something far more dangerous: a German U-boat that has made its home in the heart of England to engage in a wrecking expedition the likes of which Cornwall has never seen.

Written in the thick of World War II, Wreckers Must Breathe is a thrilling novel of espionage and adventure in a country on the brink of destruction. For Craig and the wreckers of Cornwall, the war will be won or lost on this rocky stretch of the English Channel.
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6 reviews
Innes' sixth thriller is, as are so many adventure thrillers, predicated on an absurdity - in this case, the existence of a multi-million pound secret U-Boat base located on the Cornish coast making use of old mine workings.

Once you get past this block to rational thought, what you get is a reasonably well crafted early wartime thriller (published at the very beginning of 1940) which has the virtue of having an authentic feel as far as the psychology of the time is concerned.

Late 1939 was a time of deep anxiety about both Nazi espionage networks and fifth columnists and the threat to British naval power of German submarine warfare. Britain was also a nation still reeling from the Depression, psychologically insecure even if still show more determined to take on the Nazis.

Even at this early stage, we see the division (later to be expressed in the Rommel legend) of the honourable military enemy contrasted with the thuggish and cowardly boot-boys of the Nazi Party - another absurdity only to be uncovered when the history could finally be written.

There is nothing truly remarkable about this book but Innes writes with verve. His action sequences would be easy to translate into a 'war film'. He has a good eye for character and scenery so it ends up an easy and likeable read once you have drifted backwards in time to late 1939.

One interesting note though. The young narrator who becomes the hero of the hour is not afraid to express his fears about war or his doubts about the consequences of heroism. This vision of young male anxiety, with only WWI as a measure of what war may be like, feels thoroughly authentic.

The book feels like an act of psychological catharsis, of the writer forcing himself into the line of duty through his hero. The latter's undoubted selfless heroism and that of his working class comrades is the transformation of a weedy intellectual (a drama critic) into a potential officer and leader of men.

All thrillers are male power fantasies but this is one where you can taste the fear of and anxiety about death in a greater cause at a particular moment in history. The educated middle class prep school boy does what he did in 1914 - take his natural social place as leader of men by overcoming his fears.
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Wreckers Must Breathe - Hammond Innes ****

For me, Innes is one of the greatest adventure writers of the last century, it’s a shame that he seems to be largely forgotten in the 21st century and must surely be due some sort of resurgence. Wreckers Must Breathe (Trapped in the USA) was published in 1940 when tensions of a possible invasion at the start of the Second World War in 1940 were running high. Innes is a rarity in as much as he can write just as an exciting plot based around the jagged coastline of Britain as when he sets it his novel in far flung exotic locations.

Wreckers Must Breathe is set in the South West of Britain, the author seems to have a soft spot for the Cornish coast and you can tell just how much he respects and show more loves the landscape and it crops up in a number of his works. The plot follows a journalist called Walter Craig who happens to be holidaying in the area when he makes the startling discovery that the German navy may be spying in the area. Not one to let a potential story pass by he decides to investigate further but soon becomes embroiled in an undercover mission that could lead to the invasion of mainland Britain. We encounter the full force of the German navy and the U Boats that patrolled the waters and Innes really captures the desperation of the times. Ok, the plot may at times seem a little implausible, maybe even a little stiff, but it should be read in the context of the time it was written and to be fair I think it has weathered the last 70+ years well. The action scenes are well described and the twists of the plot are still fairly hard to second guess, the author also splits the book into 3 sections where each is written different to the one before which allows the reader to have additional information not known to main protagonist(s).

This is really a type of ‘boys own’ adventure novel, but unlike many other authors leading men, Walter is no James Bond type figure and is just as fallible as the rest of us, and this is what makes Innes books so compelling. They really make you believe that these types of adventures could happen during our boring daily routine. Definitely not his strongest book, but it is no let down either and well worth a look.
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When drama critic Walter Craig goes fishing off the coast of Cornwall, he hooks a Nazi submarine. This completely outlandish and silly premise leads to the discovery of a vast secret German submarine base built inside an old Cornish seaside tin mine. Equally outlandish and silly is Walter's solution to the problem. Without spoiling the story, it's enough to say that said solution involves a scheme Walter and his band of fighters come up with that would embarrass James Bond. Hint: in involves gas, explosions, and lots of fighting. All told so tediously that you can't wait for it to be over.

This is a very early Innes novel. The author must have been around 27 years old at the time. Clearly, he hadn't quite figured out things yet. The show more middle section of the book, where Innes basically gives up on integrating the German conspiracy into a coherent plot, relies greatly upon his experience as a newspaper reporter. So, that is sort of interesting from a biographical angle. The book itself, however, just doesn't work. A piece of wartime propaganda, essentially, and seemingly written during the period of the Phony War in early 1940, Wreckers Must Breathe mostly depicts the Germans as a bunch of Simon Legrees, while maintaining the British will and must "fight fair." It's a childish perspective. Innes would go on to write much greater novels. And choose better titles. The "wreckers" of the title refers to Cornwall's supposed history as a place where its seaside inhabitants made a living off stripping and looting ships wrecked on its rocky coastline. In this case, however, the wreckers are the German submarines. The fact that the title needs that much of an explanation is testimony to its failure. show less
Enjoyable early world war two thriller with the Germans having established a submarine base in an old Cornish tin mine.
½
Fontana jacket notes: "U-boats off Cornwall. Twice the submarine seemed to bump the bed of the sea. There was a horrible grating sound against the hull, then the movement of the boat ceased. Our guard motioned us forward with his revolver and we went along the gangway and through the conning tower. I cannot describe my amazement as I came out on the bridge of the U-boat. I had presumed that we had been brought alongside a ship. What in fact I found was something much more sensational..." Walter Craig is a journalist on holiday in Cornwall, and discovers evidence of possible spying activity in the area, and the presence of enemy submarines as the war with Germany is declared. The Germans seem to have made a seaside cave system into a show more secret port for submarines on the Cornwall coast. When Craig and a local fisherman Logan are captured, they must try to sabotage the German plans to avert a terrible attack. A very good suspense thriller, vintage Hammond Innes. A memorable situation, enjoyable to reread every few years. show less
...Een schijnwerper wierp plotseling een witte lichtbundel over het water. Hij tastte zoekend om zich heen en bleef toen op onze rubberboot rusten. We waren volkomen verblind. Het lawaai van de motoren werd steeds duidelijker en toen hoorden we het ratelen van machinegeweren... September 1939. Cornwall. De Tweede Wereldoorlog overvalt de bewoners en toeristen in het vredige zuidwesten van Engeland. Als journalist Walter Graig op het spoor komt van een geheimzinnig sabotagekomplot, wordt hij door de vijand gevangen genomen. Tot Graigs opperste verbazing wordt hij vastgehouden in een oude tinmijn, die door de Duitsers is verbouwd tot een volledig geoutilleerde duikbootbasis.

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Author Information

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69+ Works 6,312 Members
Author Ralph Hammond Innes was born in Horsham, England on July 15, 1914. He attended Cranbrook School in Kent, but left in 1931 to work as a journalist. He published his first novel, The Doppelganger, in 1937. During World War II, he served in the Royal Artillery and published a number of books. In 1946, he became a full-time writer and wrote show more over thirty novels, children's books, and travel books throughout his career. He published children's books under the pseudonym Ralph Hammond until 1953. Four of his novels were made into films. He was awarded a C.B.E. (Commander, Order of the British Empire) in 1978 and received the Bouchercon Lifetime Achievement award in 1993. He died on June 10, 1998 and left a bulk of his estate to the Assoication of Sea Training Organisations. (Bowker Author Biography) show less

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Lavanne, Jaakko (Translator)
Lavanne, Jaakko (Translator)

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Common Knowledge

Canonical title
Wreckers Must Breathe
Alternate titles
Trapped (USA) (USA)
Original publication date
1940
People/Characters
Walter Craig; Big Logan
Important places
Cornwall, England, UK; Atlantic Ocean; European Theater of World War II
Important events
World War II

Classifications

Genres
Fiction and Literature, Suspense & Thriller
DDC/MDS
823.912Literature & rhetoricEnglish & Old English literaturesEnglish fiction1900-1901-19991901-1945
LCC
PR6063 .A248 .I564Language and LiteratureEnglishEnglish Literature1961-2000
BISAC

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Members
197
Popularity
165,610
Reviews
6
Rating
½ (3.50)
Languages
6 — Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, German, Swedish
Media
Paper, Audiobook, Ebook
ISBNs
19
ASINs
9