The Diary of Alice James

by Alice James

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Unlike her ubiquitous brothers, psychologist and philosopher William and novelist Henry, Jr., Alice James (1848-1892)-the youngest child and only daughter of the wealthy, mercurial, and eccentric New Englander Henry James, Sr.-passed much of her brief lifetime at home, largely isolated from society, unafforded the opportunity to receive extensive formal education or to attain the public success or recognition of her famous siblings. She was, in many ways, a victim of a society that severely show more circumscribed the lives of women, and that deprived even privileged and talented women like Alice of their intellectual, spiritual, and emotional-as well as physical-freedom. Indeed, James spent many of her years as an invalid, afflicted with a depressive malaise that left her constantly trying to recover a sense of identity and integrity. Yet, within the pages of the journal she kept during the last four years of her life, Alice James emerges neither as a downtrodden casualty of her era nor as merely an interesting footnote to the illustrious James family saga, but rather as a formidable and triumphant individual in her own right. Far from displaying any wholesale acceptance of the ruling assumptions about her gender-or, for that matter, about anything else-James's diary reveals a vigorously opinionated, intellectually curious, extremely gifted writer renegotiating her position within the discourses of her time. Long unavailable to students, scholars, and the general reader, this volume reprints Leon Edel's 1964 edition, which is widely accepted as the most faithful reproduction of the original diary. A new introduction by Linda Simon draws extensively on recent scholarship to illuminateJames's role both in the context of her family and nineteenth-century culture. show less

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5 Works 283 Members
"The only thing which survives is the resistance we bring to life, & not the strain life brings to us"---so wrote Alice James in 1890 in her diary. The youngest of five children and the only daughter in the James family, she struggled not only against the repression common to women in the nineteenth century but also against the intense competition show more of her famous brothers, William James and Henry James. Suffering from illness and nervous disorders for most of her adult life, Alice James wrote many letters and, while an invalid during the last three years of her life, she kept a journal in which she chronicled the battle between her body and her will in an attempt to bring meaning to her life. Although her journals were ostensibly private, her friend Katharine Loring Peabody indicated that she would have liked to have them published. Alice's brother Henry, however, convinced Peabody that publication would be embarrassing to the family, and so the diary was not published until 1934. Written with directness, humor, and keen observation, James's Diary describes the dilemmas facing a woman of sensitivity and intelligence in a patriarchal society. (Bowker Author Biography) show less

All Editions

Edel, Leon (Editor)

Some Editions

Simon, Linda (Introduction)
Tadié, Marie (Translator)

Awards and Honors

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Common Knowledge

Canonical title
The Diary of Alice James
Original publication date
1964
People/Characters
Alice James; Henry James

Classifications

Genres
Biography & Memoir, Nonfiction, General Nonfiction
DDC/MDS
929.20973History & geographyBiographies, Genealogy, HealdryGenealogy, Flags, Heraldry, Civil RecordsFamiliesFamiliesGeographic Treatment (Families)North America (Families)United States (Families)
LCC
CT275 .J29 .A3Auxiliary Sciences of HistoryBiographyBiographyNational biography
BISAC

Statistics

Members
193
Popularity
169,102
Reviews
2
Rating
½ (3.50)
Languages
English, French, Italian
Media
Paper
ISBNs
6
ASINs
5