The Quest of the Absolute

by Honoré de Balzac

Philosophical Studies (5), The Human Comedy (Études Philosophiques I | 65)

On This Page

Description

Regarded by many critics as one of Honore de Balzac's foremost literary achievements, the novel The Alkahest offers an incisive look at the dangers of obsession. Scientist Balthazar Claes begins his research into alchemical properties with the best of intentions, but before long, he begins to neglect everything else in his life.

.

Tags

Recommendations

Member Reviews

5 reviews
"Eureka, j'ai trouve!" If you are into trivia, you may be interested to learn that the last few lines of this book are the ones that Jean-Pierre Leaud's young character in "Les 400 coups" (Truffaut) memorizes and plagiarizes during that fateful exam. Anyway, the book itself is fantastic and allegorical. One of the early Balzac novels before they take a decidedly "realistic" color. The book will surprise you (delightedly, I hope) if you've exclusively stuck to the "Comedie humaine" : Father Goriot and Eugenie Grandet, etc. where Balzac constructs his vast world in the realist mode he made famous. Here he indulges in late romantic themes of good and evil, of the perils that are bound to mar any search for "absolute" truth, themes which show more seem to set the philosophical stage for his later works. show less
½
Interesting story, but KPW's translation is so terrible, I gave it 2 stars. The plot at times becomes pretty melodramatic and dips into Bathos territory, but really its unfair to judge Balzac thru KPW's horrible filter.
A friend of mine recommended this to me over 20 years ago. J Barry is an excellent philosopher, a champion of Arendt and Merleau-Ponty, yet his thoughts on literature have often went awry to my own tastes. This may have been the most static exercise by Balzac which I have encountered. That isn't a dig at the maestro, just an observation. The Quest concerns an obsession, which inflicts immeasurable harm on a family. One thinks of Balzac's Wild Ass' Skin but I was drawn to compare it to Mary Shelley. Both alternate the pursuit with the proprietary bliss of the gentry. Those damned ideas spoil it all. The premise is established early and then unfolds to an expected meter. Barristers aren't portrayed well, which is an appreciable edge to show more the Balzac milieu. The hypocrisies of funerals and mourning are displayed, though I found the exercise less convincing here than in, say, Cousin Pons.
I read this in airports and flying across the Atlantic. It wouldn't be a bad entry to La Comédie humaine, but unfortunately remains largely a curiosity, not a triumph. 2.5 stars.
show less
"Ένας μεγάλος άνδρας δεν μπορεί να έχει ούτε γυναίκα ούτε παιδιά. Ακολουθήστε μόνοι τους δικούς σας δρόμους της δυστυχίας! Εσείς δεν είστε σαν τους κοινούς ανθρώπους. Ανήκετε σ' όλον τον κόσμο δεν μπορείτε ν' ανήκετε ούτε σε μια γυναίκα ούτε σε μια οικογένεια".
Συνεπαρμένος από μια συζήτηση μ' έναν Πολωνό αξιωματικό, ένας πλούσιος Φλαμανδός ευγενής αφιερώνεται στη χημεία και στην αναζήτηση του απόλυτου, show more δηλαδή της ελάχιστης μονάδας της ύλης, που αποτελεί το βασικό συστατικό κάθε οργανικού ή ανόργανου στοιχείου που απαντάται στη φύση. Ο Βαλτάσαρ Κλας γίνεται θύμα της επιστήμης του, θυσιάζοντας για χάρη της την περιουσία του, τη γυναίκα του και την ίδια του τη ζωή. Ο Μπαλζάκ περιγράφει τη σταδιακή κατάρρευση και την πορεία προς την παράνοια ενός "μεγάλου άνδρα", απεικονίζοντας με τα μουντά χρώματα των ζωγράφων της περίφημης φλαμανδικής σχολής τα χαρακτηριστικά και τα ήθη του τόπου και της κοινωνίας του. (Από την παρουσίαση της έκδοσης)

Ο Μπαλζάκ ξετυλίγει μια θαυμάσια παραβολή για τα αστικά ήθη της τελευταίας ναπολεόντειας περιόδου, πριν από τη δημιουργία του κράτους του Βελγίου, και στην έξαρση του ενδιαφέροντος για την πρόοδο της επιστήμης και των εφευρέσεων. Οι χαρακτήρες του αξιομνημόνευτοι, οι λεπτομερείς περιγραφές του συναρπαστικές, οι γνώσεις του για χίλια-δυο πράγματα εντυπωσιακές. Χείμαρρος ο Μπαλζάκ, ζωγραφίζει ολόκληρες κοινωνίες, με χιούμορ, καυστικότητα και ρεαλισμό. Αν σκεφτεί κανείς ότι "Η αναζήτηση του απόλυτου" πρωτοεκδόθηκε το 1834 (όταν η Αθήνα έγινε πρωτεύουσα του ελληνικού κράτους), εντυπωσιάζεται από τις πολλές αντιστοιχίες εκείνης της πρώιμα μοντέρνας εποχής με τη δική μας. (Νίκος Βατόπουλος, Η Καθημερινή, 10/4/2010)
show less
Comment un riche Flamand se prend de passion pour la chimie et l'alchimie et veut découvrir le secret de l'Absolu, c'est-à-dire de l'unité de la matière. Comment ce sombre génie ruine sa famille. Comment la science rend fou et comment Balthazar Claës croit découvrir dans ses derniers instants, et sans pouvoir le communiquer, le secret auquel il a sacrifié ses biens, ses proches et sa vie. De tous les romans de Balzac, aucun ne justifie mieux le mot de Baudelaire : 'J'ai maintes fois été étonné que la grande gloire de Balzac fût de passer pour un observateur ; il m'avait toujours semblé que son principal mérite était d'être visionnaire et visionnaire passionné.' La Recherche de l'Absolu est aussi l'une des oeuvres les show more plus somptueusement pittoresques de Balzac, véritable tableau flamand que balaient les ombres de Rembrandt. show less

Members

Recently Added By

Lists

Author Information

Picture of author.
Author
2,337+ Works 44,015 Members
Born on May 20, 1799, Honore de Balzac is considered one of the greatest French writers of all time. Balzac studied in Paris and worked as a law clerk while pursuing an unsuccessful career as an author. He soon accumulated enormous debts that haunted him most of his life. A prolific writer, Balzac would often write for 14 to-16 hours at a time. show more His writing is marked by realistic portrayals of ordinary, but exaggerated characters and intricate detail. In 1834, Balzac began organizing his works into a collection called The Human Comedy, an attempt to group his novels to present a complete social history of France. Characters in this project reappeared throughout various volumes, which ultimately consisted of approximately 90 works. Some of his works include Cesar Birotteau, Le Cousin Pons, Seraphita, and Le Cousine Bette. Balzac wed his lifelong love, Eveline Hanska in March 1850 although he was gravely ill at the time. Balzac died in August of that year. (Bowker Author Biography) show less

Some Editions

Marriage, Ellen (Translator)

Awards and Honors

Series

Belongs to Publisher Series

Work Relationships

Is contained in

Common Knowledge

Canonical title
The Quest of the Absolute
Original title
Le recherche de l'absolu
Original publication date
1834; 1939-10-05 (Japanese) (Japanese)

Classifications

Genres
Fiction and Literature, General Fiction
DDC/MDS
843.7Literature & rhetoricFrench LiteratureFrench fictionConstitutional monarchy 1815–48
LCC
PQ2169 .R3Language and LiteratureFrench, Italian, Spanish and Portuguese literaturesFrench literatureModern literature19th century
BISAC

Statistics

Members
238
Popularity
136,711
Reviews
5
Rating
(3.77)
Languages
9 — English, French, German, Greek, Italian, Japanese, Spanish, Swedish, Turkish
Media
Paper, Ebook
ISBNs
48
ASINs
15