Chaereas and Callirhoe

by Khariton

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Chariton's Callirhoe, subtitled "Love Story in Syracuse," is a fast-paced historical romance of the first century CE and the oldest extant novel.

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7 reviews
3 down, 998 to go. I actually found this one interesting, and readable. More than the telling of the story, it's circumstance was also an experience for me. This is, allegedly, the first novel ever written, and it's quite a ride to see where and how it all began, and to hold in my hands the first scrabblings and attempts to communicate in this forum. It's quite a thing to see how dialogue was formerly written. The translation is a beholding unto itself as well. I read the version where "f"s still took the place of "s"es, and struggled a bit to read that, but no matter. As for the story, it was intriguing, and had good tension, and fun fawning, and a translator that did not mind jumping in and finding fault with some narrative show more inconsistencies. I certainly feel enriched by the reading, and that's a very good thing. show less
When Chaireas first sees Kallirhoe, the most beautiful woman in Syracuse, he falls in love at first sight (with a little help from Venus and Cupid). After they are married, her unsuccessful suitors plot to inflame Chaireas’ jealousy by making it look like she has been unfaithful to him. Chaireas kicks Kallirhoe, and she appears to be dead. Grave robbers find her awake in her tomb, and they take her to Ionia to sell her as a slave. Because of her great beauty, her new owner, Dionysos, falls in love with her and marries her. More misfortune falls on Kallirhoe as every man who sees her falls in love with her and causes more trouble. By the end of the story, Chaireas has found her and won her back through bravery in a Persian war against show more the Egyptians, and they live happily ever after.

I like this story. It was relatively short and simple (despite all the plot twists). It was also very accessible compared to some ancient Greek literature.
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This story from ancient Greek literature follows the complicated romance and marriage of popular Chareas and beautiful Callirhoe. It is a tale full of action, adventure, near death, and true love.

It took a few pages to get into it because I was reading too fast. Once I slowed down and started to savor the story, I really couldn't put the book down.

It had a happy, satisfying ending that made me smile and cheer for the heros!
By no means one of the best known novels this is nonetheless a fascinating read and is not well-known outside the realm of mostly specialists. Yet, the rollicking plot careens our heroine from master to master through one disaster after another before resolving, more or less, in the happiness of the protagonist.

Chariton of Aphrodisias (Ancient Greek: Χαρίτων Ἀφροδισεύς)[1] was the author of an ancient Greek novel probably titled Callirhoe (based on the subscription in the sole surviving manuscript), though it is regularly referred to as Chaereas and Callirhoe[2] (which more closely aligns with the title given at the head of the manuscript). Recent evidence of fragments of the text on papyri suggests that the novel may show more have been written in the mid 1st century AD, making it the oldest surviving complete ancient prose romance and the only one to make use of apparent historiographical features for background verisimilitude and structure, in conjunction with elements of Greek mythology, as Callirhoë is frequently compared to Aphrodite and Ariadne and Chaereas to numerous heroes, both implicitly and explicitly.[3] As the fiction takes place in the past, and historical figures interact with the plot, Callirhoe may be understood as the first historical novel; it was later imitated by Xenophon of Ephesus and Heliodorus of Emesa, among others.

Cf. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chariton
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A Greek romance about the love of Kallirhoe and Khaireas with a number of obstacles and adventures across the Greek world.
Kallirhoe eli Khaireas ja Kallirhoe (m.kreik. Χαιρέας και Καλλιρρόη tai Τῶν Περὶ Χαιρέαν Καὶ Καλλιρρόην) on Kharitonin kirjoittama antiikin kreikkalainen romaani. Se on varhaisimpia antiikin ajalta säilyneitä romaaneja, ja varhaisin kokonaisena säilynyt rakkausromaani. Koska tapahtumat sijoittuvat menneisyyteen ja teoksessa esiintyy historiallisia henkilöitä, Kallirhoea voidaan pitää myös ensimmäisenä historiallisena romaanina

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Author Information

14+ Works 392 Members

Some Editions

Goold, G. P. (Translator)
Grimal, Pierre (Translator)
Kaimio, Maarit (Translator)
Reardon, B.P. (Editor)

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Common Knowledge

Canonical title
Chaereas and Callirhoe
Original publication date
mid-first century AD
People/Characters
Chaereas; Callirhoe; Dionysius; Artaxerxes
Important places
Syracuse, Sicily; Miletus, Anatolia; Persia; Ancient Greece; Attica, Greece
Original language*
muinaiskreikka
*Some information comes from Common Knowledge in other languages. Click "Edit" for more information.

Classifications

Genres
Fiction and Literature, Romance, General Fiction
DDC/MDS
883.01Literature & rhetoricClassical & modern Greek literaturesClassical Greek epic poetry and fictionPseudo-Callisthenes
LCC
PA3948 .C3 .E5Language and LiteratureGreek language and literature. Latin language and literatureGreek literatureIndividual authors
BISAC

Statistics

Members
261
Popularity
123,496
Reviews
6
Rating
(3.10)
Languages
10 — Dutch, English, Finnish, French, German, Greek (Ancient), Italian, Latin, Multiple languages, Russian
Media
Paper, Ebook
ISBNs
17
ASINs
3