George Grosz: The Artist in His Society

by Uwe M. Schneede

Barron's Pocket Art Series

22 Members 1 Review ½ (3.67)

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Schneede provides a straightforward overview of Grosz's life and traces the general evolution of his outlook and artistic efforts. The writing is serviceable but itself unremarkable, though of course I did read it in translation. More attention is given Grosz's circumstances and social / political interactions than on any particular art work, or even group of works -- but that is countered with the excellent prints of 90+ works (8 in colour), and there is a general discussion of changes in style, content, influences, and aesthetic ideas and ideals. This is true for the pocket edition, I imagine it's better yet for the full size edition.

Equally interesting are the excerpts from Grosz's poems and quotes from other writings, including his show more autobiography.

Overall, plenty of material from which the reader may develop personal views of Grosz and his work, rather than simply read about some expert's.

I'd not realised Grosz had moved to the U.S. immediately prior to the Nazi ascension to power in Germany, nor that he lived quite so late into the mid-20th century. Though he taught at several places in NYC, including his own studio (?), very little is made of his post-emigration work except to comment on how different and widely-held to be a failure it was. Grosz, himself, seemed to half-believe this.

Insight: Grosz changed his name from Georg to George partly in protest of the Prussian and Weimar war culture, and partly out of a romantic idealism for America. I often thought it was a crass Anglicisation whenever I read it that way in translation, and now I know better.
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Common Knowledge

Canonical title
George Grosz: The Artist in His Society
People/Characters*
George Grosz
Important places
Berlin, Germany; Słupsk, Pomerania, Poland (as Stolp, Pommerania, Germany); Dresden, Saxony, Germany; Café des Westens, Berlin, Germany
Important events
Degenerate Art Exhibit (Munich, 1937); blasphemy trials (1924 & 1928); Dada Fair trial (1920)
First words
"The major educational influence in our lives was the black, white, and red rod wielded by our arch-Prussian teachers. They were all Protestant, all reserve officers, and they believed in as military an education as possible... (show all). They inevitably would say: 'You want to be a good soldier some day, don't you? Then get hold of yourself.' And a word like that was usually sufficient." [quoting Grosz, p. 7]
Quotations
Art should not be mere entertainment anymore; it should take on a probing, oppositional character. "Harshness, brutality, clarity that hurt. There's enough music to go to sleep by." [quoting Grosz, p. 29]
In any case, Grosz's work at this time was not politically motivated. What impelled him was a boundless misanthropy rooted in aesthetic considerations. This point is of great importance in judging his works of social satire... (show all) in the 1920s. [...] This misanthropic view, derived from aesthetic reactions, was the spark for Grosz's artistic work. "I drew and painted out of protest and tried, through my work, to convince my audience that this world was ugly, sick, and hypocritical." [quoting Grosz, p. 31]
Last words
(Click to show. Warning: May contain spoilers.)On the night of July 5, just before his sixty-fifth birthday and barely six weeks after his return [to Germany], he fell down a flight of stairs and choked to death after leaving a bar.
*Some information comes from Common Knowledge in other languages. Click "Edit" for more information.

Classifications

Genres
Nonfiction, Art & Design, Biography & Memoir, History
DDC/MDS
741.092Arts & recreationDrawing & decorative artsDrawingBiography; History By PlaceBiography
LCC
NC1509 .G78 .S3413Fine ArtsDrawing. Design. IllustrationDrawing. Design. IllustrationPictorial humor, caricature, etc.

Statistics

Members
22
Popularity
1,188,696
Reviews
1
Rating
½ (3.67)
Languages
English, German
Media
Paper
ISBNs
2
ASINs
1