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Describes the English defeat of the Spanish Armada in 1588 in the framework of European history. Also covers diplomacy, strategy, and politics.

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17 reviews
This book stayed on my shelf for quite some time because I thought it was a bit of a stuffy history tome and heavy going. Once I got past the first couple of pages I could not put it down. A wonderful insight into religious nonsense of 1588 and how it ruined the lives of so many Europeans. . . . For nothing. Much as it still does today when children are indoctrinated into a “faith” * before they are old enough to think for themselves.

One of the saddest things the book relates is that the sailors who fought so bravely and worked so hard and survived, returned to their respective countries and starved to death.

* Faith: OED: Belief without evidence.
High school world history classes have a simple explanation for the "Armada". A lot of little English ships took on the Spanish, clumsy ships, outdid them rather like David with his slingshot, the Spanish were destroyed and the England went on to conquer North America, and the Spanish simply withered away. Mattingly's book shows a much different event. What really won the day was an attack prior to the Armada's launching on the Spanish mainland, destroying barrels that would have held the fresh water, the encounters were more evenly matched than high school history tells it, and this was not quite the turning point in world history that has been made out.

This is a very well written, entertaining book and would be good supplementary show more reading for high school or college, and a pleasant couple of evenings for the person who is simply reading for pleasure. show less
Garrett Mattingly's description of the events of King Philip's "Enterprise of England" is an excellent read. It follows the story from Mary's execution at Fotheringhay to the end of 1588 on a day by day basis, looking at events not only in England and Spain, but in Rome, France, the Low Countries, and wherevere else related things were happening. It is written in a lively and readable style, protraying the various characters as real people and often quoting from contemporary dispatches and reports.
You can smell the powder and sea air in this classic narrative history of the 1588 Armada. Tells all sides brilliantly but gloriously, if subtly, Whiggish.
This book was in my house growing up, and I read it over and over -- it's wonderfully written. It needs to be pointed out, though, that Mattingly was a diplomatic historian. N.A.M. Rodger, in the bibliography to the first volume of his magisterial naval history of Britain, Safeguard of the Seas, says that this book is still valuable on the political and diplomatic background to King Phillip's assault -- but as far as the actual sea combat goes, it's negligible.
1413 The Armada, by Garret Mattingly (read 17 Oct 1976) This is a well done book, albeit footnoteless, and its English bias is muted. In fact Mattingly is quite favorable to Medina Sidonia, the Spanish commander. Mattingly lays the ground carefully, and the book is half over before the Armada sails. Nevertheless, on the whole I read the book without much interest. I knew the outcome. The book begins with Mary Stuart's execution at Fotheringhay on Feb 18, 1587, and ends Jan 1, 1589.
Incredibly intelligent and compelling framing of the world surrounding a cataclysmic event.
½

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Original title
The Armada
Alternate titles
The Defeat of the Spanish Armada [UK title]
Original publication date
1959
People/Characters
Albert, Archduke of Austria; William Cardinal Allen; Claude de l'Aubespine, baron de Châteauneuf; Álvaro de Bazán, 1st Marquis of Santa Cruz; William Camden; Edmund Campion (show all 29); Henry Carey, 1st Baron Hunsdon; William Cecil, 1st Baron Burghley; Gaspard de Coligny; Henri de la Tour d'Auvergne, Vicomte de Turenne; Robert Devereux, 2nd Earl of Essex; Sir Francis Drake; Robert Dudley, 1st Earl of Leicester; Elizabeth I, Queen of England; Alexander Farnese, 3rd Duke of Parma; Henry, Duke of Guise; Alonso Pérez de Guzmán, 7th Duke of Medina-Sidonia; Sir Christopher Hatton; Sir John Hawkins; Henri III, King of France; Henri IV, King of France (Henry of Navarre); Henry VIII, King of England; Prince Henry the Navigator; Charles Howard, 1st Earl of Nottingham, 2nd Baron Howard of Effingham; Mary, Queen of Scots; Catherine de Medici; Bernardino de Mendoza; Philip II, King of Spain; Sir Francis Walsingham
Important places
English Channel; Spain; Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium; England, UK; Spanish Netherlands; Gravelines, Hauts-de-France, France (show all 9); The Netherlands; Belgium; Luxembourg
Important events
Anglo-Spanish War (1585 | 1604); Sinking of the Spanish Armada (1588)
Dedication
To Ruth and Edward Mack
First words
The idea of writing a book about the defeat of the Spanish Armada first came to me, as it must have come to others, in June 1940, when the eyes of the world were again turned to the shores of England and their surrounding sea... (show all)s.

Preface.
The dates in this book are all, unless otherwise specified, New Style - that is, according to the Gregorian calendar which everybody uses now and which, although it had only been proclaimed by Pope Gregory XIII in 1582, most ... (show all)of western Europe was already using by 1587. England, of course was not.

About the calendar.
Mr Beale had not brought the warrant until Sunday evening, but by Wednesbury morning, before dawn outlined its high windows, the great hall at Fotheringhay was ready.

I. Curtain-raiser. Fotheringhay, February 18th,... (show all) 1587.
Last words
(Click to show. Warning: May contain spoilers.)Mr. Beale had not brought the warrant until Sunday evening but by Wednesday morning, before dawn outlined its high windows, the great hall at Fotheringhay was ready.
(Click to show. Warning: May contain spoilers.)In so far as it did this the legend of the defeat of the Spanish Armada became as important as the actual event - perhaps more important.

Epilogue. New York, New Year's Day, 1959.
Original language
English
Canonical DDC/MDS
942.05/5
Canonical LCC
DA360 .M3 1987
Disambiguation notice
Published in Britain as The Defeat of the Spanish Armada.

Classifications

Genres
History, Nonfiction, General Nonfiction
DDC/MDS
942.05History & geographyHistory of EuropeEngland and WalesEngland1485-1603, Tudors
LCC
DA360 .M3History of Europe, Asia, Africa and OceaniaGreat BritainHistory of Great BritainEnglandHistoryBy periodModern, 1485-Tudors, 1485-1603Elizabeth I, 1558-1603. Elizabethan age
BISAC

Statistics

Members
1,242
Popularity
19,827
Reviews
15
Rating
(4.09)
Languages
5 — Dutch, English, French, German, Spanish
Media
Paper, Audiobook, Ebook
ISBNs
26
UPCs
2
ASINs
61