Life in the Iron Mills
by Rebecca Harding Davis
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"Edited and with a biographical interpretation by Tillie Olsen, Rebecca Harding Davis's Life in the Iron Mills is a Feminist Press classic, and a look at working-class lives and factory conditions during the American Industrial Revolution in the nineteenth century. This reissue includes a new foreword written by labor journalist Kim Kelly"--Tags
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The 1861 novella Life in the Iron Mills was the first American story to depict realistically the factory mill worker. It's about a Welsh pig iron worker in Wheeling, West Virgina who has little chance of escaping the fate of the working class - a short, brutal life. By showing the factory workers with sympathy and respect, Rebecca Harding Davis set out to reform social problems and popular misconceptions. She counters the notion, common at the time (and not uncommon today) that poverty is a genetic or even a personal failing, rather than a social one. She was one of the first in a long line of American authors who used realism (Theodore Dreiser), naturalism (Frank Norris) and later modernism (John Steinbeck) to describe the plight of show more the working class for the purpose of informing the reading public, the bourgeois, about the problems of the proletariat; indeed by the 1930s there was a whole genre of literature that sometimes goes by the name "proletariat literature". This is where it began.
Read via LibriVox, narrated by Elizabeth Klett, whose Welsh accent during dialogue is remarkable. show less
Read via LibriVox, narrated by Elizabeth Klett, whose Welsh accent during dialogue is remarkable. show less
A novella, even a short story, but in its way a complete description of the life of two people trying to live lives in a time and place that does not care for them.
This edition has a version that has been "translated" into modern English, as well as the original in an appendix. It also has a scholarly essay.
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Fiction about the Working Class
74 works; 10 members
Author Information

26+ Works 601 Members
Rebecca Harding Davis shocked readers with the grim realism of her stories, which appeared during a time when sentimental romances were popular. Her first published story, "Life in the Iron Mills," appeared anonymously in the Atlantic Monthly in 1861. The daughter of a prosperous businessman, Rebecca Harding grew up in Wheeling (then in Virginia) show more on the Ohio River. There she observed the industrial ironworkers' misery and struggle for existence and witnessed the harsh treatment of slaves, which she described in her first novel, Margaret Howth: A Story of Today (1862). She warned her son, writer and journalist Richard Harding Davis, against doing "hack work for money." (Bowker Author Biography) show less
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Common Knowledge
- Canonical title
- Life in the Iron Mills
- Alternate titles
- Life in the Iron Mills; Or, The Korl Woman
- Original publication date
- 1861
- Important places
- Wheeling, West Virginia, USA
Classifications
Statistics
- Members
- 140
- Popularity
- 234,264
- Reviews
- 3
- Rating
- (3.96)
- Languages
- English, French
- Media
- Paper, Ebook
- ISBNs
- 17
- ASINs
- 7




























































