Marie Antoinette: The Portrait of an Average Woman

by Stefan Zweig

On This Page

Description

Stefan Zweig was born on November 28, 1881, in Vienna, and is one of the most important European authors of the first half of the 20th century. A Jew, he was persecuted by the Nazis and forced into exile. His final home was in Brazil, where he met a tragic end. A versatile writer, Zweig dedicated himself to almost all literary activities and, in addition to novellas, also became famous as a historian and biographer. His biography of Maria Antonieta was an absolute success. By the end of show more 1932, just a few months after its release, the rights had already been sold for 14 editions in different languages. Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer paid a sum for the copyrights that would allow him to take two years off work, and thus the work also became an authentic success at the box office. show less

Tags

Recommendations

Member Recommendations

Member Reviews

36 reviews
Un lavoro datato 1933 ma ancora uno dei migliori. Biografia raffinatissima.
Stile un po' pomposo.
Fonti attendibili.
La parabola di Maria Antonietta, sposa per dovere politico (a un uomo che poteva essere un ottimo curato di campagna invece di un re) a soli 15 anni, ragazza sventata e mal consigliata alla Corte francese, bellissima eppure odiata per essere straniera e orgogliosa; pagherà in modo durissima la superficialità giovanile, trovando affetto e comprensione vera solo nella maternità e soprattutto nel rapporto (non platonico ma per la maggior parte del tempo epistolare) con l'uomo della vita, lo svedese Fersen.
Quadro fosco della Corte parigina e del Terrore rivoluzionario, di cui noi tutti europei siamo discendenti; che serve a show more ricordare quanto ancora ci sia da lavorare per gli ideali di libertà fratellanza e uguaglianza, e quanti infami delitti (la morte di stenti del delfino a soli 10 anni, senza una sola persona attorno, con Hebert che scrive: che cos'è un fanciullo rispetto alla Repubblica?) furono, sono e saranno commessi ispirandosi formalmente a ideali nobili ma in realtà frutto del più turpe e scaltro calcolo opportunistico. show less
Desconstrói o mito de Maria Antonieta, a mártir dos católicos e a rainha do que comam brioches, e a apresenta como uma pessoa medíocre. Odiada como um símbolo, por um povo que não podia odiar um rei, nem mesmo um que por vinte anos usou a coroa da França sem orgulho, honra ou dignidade, como diz o autor.
A Maria Antonieta de Zweig é humana: uma pessoa medíocre, comum, que é colocada em no ponto mais alto de uma monarquia.
Ela gasta terrivelmente, é verdade, e Zweig nos apresenta o Trianon, Ferzen , o Caso do Colar, a Rainha do Rococó.
Ela se preocupa com o povo, mas é alienada, é uma mãe atenciosa, mesmo uma esposa afetuosa, mas orgulhosa, isolada em uma corte em que é estrangeira e usada como bode espiatório. Na show more desgraça, é afetuosa com o marido indeciso, suporta tudo com dignidade, mesmo o horror da cabeça da princesa de Lamballe sendo levada à sua prisão. Seus cabelos se tornam grisalhos, seus últimos retratos a mostram vestida simplesmente, quando bate a cabeça na carruagem diz que aos guardas que não se preocupem, pois nada mais pode machucá-la, suporta às acusações de incesto.
É algo a favor de Maria Antonieta que ela, pessoa medíocre, soube ser grande em sua queda.
O livro é cheio de anedotas interessantes, como a de Goethe quando viu a tenda designada para receber Maria Antonieta. Mas a melhor de todas, pra mim, é ado Barão de Batz, famoso contrarrevolucionário, que foi à execução do rei, puxou a espada e gritou: “A mim quem quiser salvar o rei”. É claro que ninguém foi, ninguém tinha essa coragem na França.
show less
Una biografia genial sobre el personatge de Maria Antonieta. Zweig aconsegueix transportar-nos al bell mig de la història i incorpora un ritme trepidant i novel.lesc a alguns dels passatges més coneguts de la reina. És una obra ben documentada, que reprodueix documents originals de l'època i que posa llum en molts episodis que s'han sensacionalitzat al llarg de la història. En definitiva, una obra molt recomanable per a qualsevol que tingui interès en la França de la revolució.
Marie Antoinette, the Rococo Princess, the pride Queen, the miserable woman. Zweig's psycho-biographical novel certainly gives us an in-depth perspective of how this person could have thought back then, and how her actions commanded her own destruction, and at the same time, the foundation of a new world.
Charming and despicable, lovable and pitiful, Marie Antoinette lingers in our minds and sets an example to generations at how great moments that change the world can bless some people and curse others.
The book includes full untranslated paragraphs in French, which can be a little bit annoying at time. Also, sometimes Zweig puts too much into it: he assumes too much and makes you think that something is happening when it isn't show more actually.The writing's slightly biased, therefore, readers should have a good critical point of view in order to not be deceived by Zweig's charming writing style. However, he always sets you free to build up your opinion. Great book though, and a must if you're interested in the French revolution. show less
½
Book received from Edelweiss.

This is a reissue of an older book. I really enjoyed this book about Marie Antoinette. I thought reading it was a great compliment to the book I had read earlier in the year about her once she was captured and imprisoned during the revolution. I only knew the basics about her prior to reading this, and I had known nothing about her childhood and her age when she came to France to marry Louis XVI. I had already had quite a bit of sympathy for her, but reading about her life just makes me more firm in my belief that being a Princess is not something you actually want. It can be a very rough and lonely life, even though you live in a life of luxury.
Compelling biography of Marie Antoinette from her childhood through marriage, queendom to death. Original at the time for not shying away from the more prurient details of the royal marriage as previous Victorian biographies may have. Strange to recall how much closer in time the author's life was to the events described than our own, when other European upheavals would have been still keenly felt.
Una magnífica biografía de María Antonieta, en la que vemos lo que supuso en aquella época su vida llena de lujo y su despreocupación por el pueblo parisino. Cuando se quiso dar cuenta de sus errores, ya era demasiado tarde.

Members

Recently Added By

Lists

German Literature
518 works; 56 members
Books Read in 2014
2,344 works; 86 members
Books That Made Me Cry
199 works; 105 members
Best Books of 1926-1935
403 works; 10 members
1930s
262 works; 5 members

Talk Discussions

Past Discussions

Zweig: Marie Antoinette in Author Theme Reads (October 2010)

Author Information

Picture of author.
905+ Works 32,986 Members
Born in Vienna, the prolific Zweig was a poet in his early years. In the 1920s, he achieved fame with the many biographies he wrote of famous people including Balzac, Dostoevsky, Dickens and Freud. Erasmus with whom he closely identified, was the subject of a longer biography. He also wrote the novellas Amok (1922) and The Royal Game (1944). As show more Nazism spread, Zweig, a Jew, fled to the United States and then to Brazil. He hoped to start a new life there, but the haunting memory of Nazism, still undefeated, proved too much for him. He died with his wife in a suicide pact. (Bowker Author Biography) show less

Some Editions

Paul, Cedar (Translator)
Paul, Eden (Translator)

Awards and Honors

Series

Belongs to Publisher Series

Work Relationships

Common Knowledge

Canonical title
Marie Antoinette: The Portrait of an Average Woman
Original title
Marie Antoinette, Bildnis eines mittleren Charakters; Marie Antoinette; Marie Antoinette. Bildnis eines mittleren Charakters
Alternate titles
Marie-Antoinette
Original publication date
1932; 1933 (French translation) (French translation)
People/Characters
Marie Antoinette; Louis XVI, King of France; Maria Theresa; Louis XV, King of France; Madame du Barry; Cardinal de Rohan (show all 9); Jeanne de Valois-Saint-Rémy (Jeanne de la Motte); Axel von Fersen the Younger; Étienne François, duc de Choiseul
Important places
Versailles, Île-de-France, France; Paris, France
Important events
French Revolution (1789-1799); Storming of the Bastille (1789-07-14); Convening the Estates-General (1789-01-24); Women's March on Versailles (1789-10-05); Execution of Louis XVI (1793-01-21); Execution of Marie Antoinette (1793-10-16) (show all 9); Affair of the Diamond Necklace (1780 | 1781); Flight to Varennes (1791-06-20); First Partition of Poland (1772)
Related movies
Marie Antoinette (1938 | IMDb)
First words
Upon dozens of German, Italian, and Flemish battlefields, the Hapsburgs and the Bourbons had engaged in deadly strife, each party hoping to make itself predominant in Europe.
Last words*
(Click to show. Warning: May contain spoilers.)Und an einem halbvermoderten Strumpfband erkennt man, daß die Handvoll blassen Staubs, die man erschauernd aus der nassen Erde hebt, die letzte Spur jener hingeschwindeten Gestalt ist, die ihrer Zeit die Göttin der Grazie und des Geschmacks, dann aber die geprüfte und erwählte Königin alles Leidens gewesen ist.
Original language
German
*Some information comes from Common Knowledge in other languages. Click "Edit" for more information.

Classifications

Genres
History, Biography & Memoir, Nonfiction, General Nonfiction
DDC/MDS
944.035092History & geographyHistory of EuropeFrance and MonacoFranceBourbon 1589-1789Louis XVI 1774-92
LCC
DC137.1 .Z82History of Europe, Asia, Africa and OceaniaFrance – Andorra – MonacoHistory of FranceModern, 1515-1715-1789. 18th century. Louis XV, Louis XVI
BISAC

Statistics

Members
1,194
Popularity
21,007
Reviews
32
Rating
(4.07)
Languages
22 — Catalan, Czech, Danish, Dutch, English, Estonian, Finnish, French, German, Greek, Hebrew, Hungarian, Italian, Japanese, Lithuanian, Polish, Russian, Slovak, Spanish, Swedish, Turkish, Portuguese (Portugal)
Media
Paper, Audiobook, Ebook
ISBNs
79
ASINs
75