Memoirs of Hecate County

by Edmund Wilson

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Controversial upon publication in 1946, Memoirs of Hecate County remained banned for more than a decade before being reissued.A favorite among his own books, Edmund Wilson's erotic and devestating portrait of the upper middle class still holds up today as a corrosive indictment of the adultery and intellectual posturing that lie at the heart of suburban America.

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5 reviews
A collection of short stories dusted with ghosts, devils, and the stultifying ambience of 1930s upstate New York. Most of the stories in Memoirs of Hecate County are arranged along the same design: a banal situation is touched by the supernatural, dread begins to seep through the story, and an eerie climax recapitulates the protagonist's central banal dilemma. A woman begins receding through time to justify her birth; a demon leaps in and out of unsuspecting heads; the devil strikes a bargain with a book publisher. Once you've read one of these stories, you know how the rest will go; the central mainspring is always the same. The main exception to this mechanical system is the best story in the collection, "The Princess with the Golden show more Hair," which follows the narrator's self-absorbed efforts to simultaneously pursue two women. He ultimately attains neither of them, but the experience suffices to liberate him from his arrogance and callousness. show less
I have a tremendous respect for Wilson the literary and social critic. I wish I couls say the same thing for Wilson the fiction-writer as represented in this book. There is a smug coarseness which troubles me throughout. It's one thing to create characters who are dyspathetic, but it is quite another for another to leave the impression, past the narrative itself, that a cold or even nasty mind has been at work. One a much lower level, it's an interesting comment on chganging values that HECATE COUNTY should have been highly controversial upon its initial publication. Compared to an hour of FOX-TV, this book is a Methodist sermon.
½
What does one do when one occupies a time and a world greatly depressed? When roaring revolution is behind you and ugly obliteration is on the horizon? When your position, purpose, and classification are lost in the fog of woe? When all things foreign make more sense? When the grass is not green on either side? When the present moment becomes the holy grail? Breath, touch, liquids, flutters, chills, sweats, gasps, smacks, screams, blows, regurgitations. A fine line in the fever dream between the luxurious and the sewer and the big sleep. "Time passes, listen"
A set of six tales with a common narrator and all situated in New England and New York. I liked the use of fantasy, restrained to the extent that it becomes realistic, mirrors those few moments of genuine oddness that we all seem to experience in our lives. There is magic here, but it's momentary, and leaves the characters guessing and second guessing long after we leave them. "Ellen Terhune" is I guess the most avowedly supernatural story, but its time-shifting spookery is handled so adroitly as to take the reader entirely unawares. I'd locate it between Henry and M.R. James's ghost stories - perhaps closer to Henry. The central piece, "The Princess with the Golden Hair", is quite objectionable in the chauvinism of its narrator and its show more predictability, but it's soaked in a weird sexual fever (it was banned for a while) that makes you keep reading. My favourite was "Mr. And Mrs. Blackburn at Home", but that's because I can't resist a good literary Satan, and here he speaks excellent French and much good sense. He is as good an Old Nick as I've read.

On the other hand, there is not much depth to these stories. If you don't care for the milieu, or Wilson's or the narrator's style, you will probably detest them. There's nothing groundbreaking about "Memoirs of Hecate County", but I found it surprisingly good. I must read some of his non-fiction.
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½
I'm afraid the best thing I can say about this collection of five stories and one long novella by noted critic Edmund Wilson is that I bought it at a remaindered price. The narrator for all the stories is a 30- or 40 something art historian who lives both in New York City and the fictional Hecate County, presumably a Connecticut suburb, in the 1920s and early 1930s. Although this was certainly a lively time, most of the stories present intellectual arguments about art, publishing, music, or politics, rather than introducing interesting characters in interesting situations; some even have supernatural touches. The novella, "The Princess with the Golden Hair," is notorious, because it got the book banned when it was published in 1946 due show more to what now seem tame descriptions of female anatomy; it is better than the stories in its presentation of characters from various walks of life but, unfortunately, they all seem designed to be symbolic, rather than real people, and i couldn't work up any sympathy for any of them, including the rather obtuse narrator. I ended up skimming the final two stories after the novella.

This is one of the very few NYRB books I have read that was a real disappointment.
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Wilson roamed the world and read widely in many languages. He was a journalist for leading literary periodicals: Vanity Fair, where he was briefly managing editor; The New Republic, where he was associate editor for five years; and the New Yorker, where he was book reviewer in the 1940s. These varied experiences were typical of Wilson's range of show more interests and ability. Eternally productive and endlessly readable, he conquered American literature in countless essays. If he is idiosyncratic and lacks a rigid mold, that probably contributes to his success as a literary critic, since he was not committed to interpretation in the straitjacket of some popular approach or dogma. His critical position suits his cosmopolitan background---historical and sociological considerations prevail. He went through a brief Marxist period and experimented with Freudian criticism. Axel's Castle (1931), a penetrating analysis of the symbolist writer, has exerted a great influence on contemporary literary criticism. Its dedication, to Christian Gauss of Princeton, reads:"It was principally from you that I acquired.. .my idea of what literary criticism ought to be---a history of man's ideas and imaginings in the setting of the conditions which have shaped them."His volume of satiric short stories, Memoirs of Hecate County (1946), with its frankly erotic passages, was the subject of court cases in a less tolerant decade than the present one. It was Wilson's own favorite among his writings, but he complained that those individuals who like his other work tend to disregard it. (Bowker Author Biography) show less

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Canonical title
Memoirs of Hecate County
Original publication date
1946, Doubleday; 1959, Octagon
Epigraph
D'un tratto... in mezzo al silenzio... con uno schianto scoppiò il coperchio di ferro della bara e il cadavere si alzò. Era più pauroso delle prime volte. I suoi denti battevano terribilmente, le sue labbra si torcevano in... (show all) convulsioni e con selvaggi sibili si sprigionavano gli scongiuri. Un turbine investì tutta la chiesa, le icone caddero in terra, volarono giù i vetri infranti delle finestre. La porta fu divelta dai cardini e una infinità di mostri irruppe a volo nella chiesa di Dio. Un chiasso infernale di batter d'ali e di strider d'artigli empì la chiesa. Gli spiriti infernali volavano e turbinavano cercando il filosofo dappertutto.

Nikolaj Gogol, Vij
[Da Tutti i racconti, trad. di Natalia Bavastro, Milano, 1959]
First words
In the days when I lived in Hecate County, I had an uncomfortable neighbor, a man named Asa M. Stryker.
Original language
Inglese

Classifications

Genres
General Fiction, Fiction and Literature
DDC/MDS
813.52Literature & rhetoricAmerican literature in EnglishAmerican fiction in English1900-19991900-1945
LCC
PS3545 .I6245 .M4Language and LiteratureAmerican literatureAmerican literatureIndividual authors1900-1960
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Members
597
Popularity
48,825
Reviews
5
Rating
½ (3.36)
Languages
7 — Dutch, English, French, Italian, Portuguese, Spanish, Swedish
Media
Paper, Ebook
ISBNs
21
ASINs
28