The Evolution of Human Societies: From Foraging Group to Agrarian State

by Allen W. Johnson, Timothy Earle

95 Members (4.06)

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By combining an original thesis and a representative body of ethnographic data, this ambitious work seeks to describe and explain the growth in complexity of human societies. Its emphasis is on the causes, mechanisms, and patterns of cultural evolution, which the authors explain in terms of a coherent theory of political economy—defined as the mobilization and exchange of goods and services between families. The authors show that the interconnected processes of technological change and show more population growth are the motor of social change, resulting in three related processes—intensification, integration, and stratification—that transform human societies over time. The validity of their theory rests on evidence drawn from 19 case studies that range widely over time and space. For this new edition, the authors have thoroughly rewritten the theoretical argument for greater clarity, updated the case materials to incorporate new research, and added a new chapter that applies their theoretical perspective to the problems of change since the industrial revolution and the globalization of trade and political influence. Reviews of the First Edition "In a book full of perceptive observations and persuasive arguments . . . Johnson and Earle show in masterly detail how societies articulate to their environments and . . . how they evolve." —Ethnohistory "A major contribution. . . . The book is a marvelous synthesis of ethnographic and historical data." —American Journal of Sociology "A large amount of research and thought has produced sensible and illuminating specific analyses of the mechanisms of evolutionary change. Another plus is that the writing is clear and the argument is neatly conceived." —American Anthropologist show less

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Author Information

6 Works 141 Members
Allen W. Johnson is Professor of Anthropology and Psychiatry at the University of California, Los Angeles Timothy Earle is Professor of Anthropology at Northwestern University
15+ Works 246 Members
Timothy Earle is Professor in the Department of Anthropology at the University of California, Los Angeles

Common Knowledge

Canonical title
The Evolution of Human Societies: From Foraging Group to Agrarian State

Classifications

Genres
Anthropology, Nonfiction, History, General Nonfiction, Science & Nature
DDC/MDS
303.4Society, government, & cultureSocial sciences, sociology & anthropologySocial processesSocial change
LCC
GN360 .J65Geography, Anthropology and RecreationAnthropologyAnthropologyEthnology. Social and cultural anthropologyCulture and cultural processes
BISAC

Statistics

Members
95
Popularity
339,515
Rating
(4.06)
Languages
English, Spanish
Media
Paper, Ebook
ISBNs
6
ASINs
1