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Works by Ross Allen

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I'm enthusiastic about the Kregel Exegetical Library. I have read several volumes from the series and have been impressed by its depth and its usefulness for expository preaching. The first volume I ever read, was Allen Ross's A Commentary on the Psalms: Volume 1, which in addition to providing solid commentary and textual notes for book one of the Psalms, also provided a superb introduction to Psalm's literary genres and Hebrew poetics. In Volume 2, Ross explored books two and three of the show more Psalms. With A Commentary on the Psalms: Volume 3, Ross completes his journey through the Psalter, this time exploring books four and five (Ps 90-150).

9780825426667I have been eagerly anticipating this volume. This last third of the Psalm's have some of my favorite Psalms. I love Moses' communal lament in Psalms 90, the assurance of divine protection in Psalms 91, the joyous praise of Psalm 100, the lengthy meditation on God's law in Psalm 119, and Psalms of Ascent, the comprehensiveness of God's plan in Psalm 139, and the way lament is swallowed up by praise in the concluding five psalms. These are Psalms I turn to, to cement my courage and commitment to God.

I came to trust Ross’s voice when his Introducing Biblical Hebrew gave me a basic understanding of Hebrew syntax. As with Allen's other Psalms volumes there are a number of Hebrew word studies here, and this volume provides an index of them (including those in Volume 1 & 2). Allen is conversant with the scholarly literature but this commentary is accessible to the working pastor. Ross isn't too technical but he is not light on detail either (at 1018 pages!). One-hundred-eighteen pages are devoted to a single psalm, Psalm 119, where Ross walks through each stanza in the Hebrew acrostic (by way of comparison, Leslie Allen's devotes about thirty pages to that Psalm in WBC, Psalms Vol. III). For each psalm, Ross provides a translation of the psalm with textual notes, a discussion of composition and context, an exegetical analysis, and a discussion of the Psalm's message and application.

The preface relays that Ross's approach to the Psalms was shaped by a class he took in seminary which was co-taught by Bruce Waltke and Haddon Robins. Waltke graded the exegesis, Robinson graded the exposition. Ross tells us that Waltke said he didn't think it was a good class, but the experience was transformational for Ross. He still strives to hold exegesis and exposition together in his interpretation of the Psalms (12). I appreciate the detail and passion that Ross brings to his task. This volume is a fitting conclusion to his Psalms commentary. I give this five stars.

Note: I received this from Kregel Academic in exchange for my honest review.
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Thus far I am highly impressed by the Kregel Exegetical Library. I have reviewed Robert Chisholm’s commentary on Judges and Ruth and Allen Ross’s commentary on book one of the Psalms (Psalms 1-41). Both of those volumes combined exegetical depth with homiletic insight. These are commentaries which are sensitive to genre, literary style, and the historic setting of the text. They also are written by critically engaged confessional scholars and chock-full of insights. Now Allen Ross has show more returned with a second volume on the Psalms. A Commentary on the Psalms: Volume 2 (42-89) examines books two and three of the Psalms.

Because this is volume two of a proposed three volume treatment on the Psalms (Volume three planned for November 2014), this volume does not include the extensive and helpful introduction to the Psalms. Instead Ross jumps right into commenting on the text. Like the previous volume, Ross begins his commentary on each chapter with a fresh translation, notes on textual variants, a discussion of the composition and context, and an exegetical analysis. Then he provides a verse by verse commentary on the text. and concludes with a brief section on the message and application of the text. This format allows Ross to dig deeply into the language, history and message of the Psalms while drawing out the implications for our life now.

This is a great follow up to Ross’s Volume One and makes me look eagerly ahead to the next installment. I recommend this book for scholars, students and pastors. Anyone who is interested in exploring in-depth the Psalms, will find Ross an insightful guide [Ross wrote my intro to Biblical Hebrew text, so I am grateful to the ways he has opened up the Hebrew Scriptures to me]. The strength of this commentary is in its attention to exegetical details. I give this commentary five stars: ★★★★★

Notice of material connection: I received this book from Kregel Academic for the purposes of my honest review.
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I was really looking forward to reviewing this book, even if it was part 2 of a 3-part work on the Psalms and part 1 isn't on my shelves. But Ross' work on Leviticus, Holiness to the Lord, is on them there shelves and is a book I rate highly. And, for some reason, over the years I seem to have acquired (legally, let me add) several commentaries on the Psalms, including books that cover only some of the psalms. Some of those are more technical, others more devotional. Would Ross join the show more swollen ranks?

Introductory material
There isn't any here - you'd need volume 1 for that. This book just gallops into the task of commenting on books II and III of the psalter (Psalms 42-72 and 73-89 respectively).

Format
Each Psalm is treated to: the author's translation and translation notes; comments concerning Composition and Context; an Exegetical analysis (an outline of the Psalm); a Commentary in Expository Form (yep, that's what it's called) and, finally, a brief Message and Application section.

This format is not only well-suited to someone using the commentary in their sermon preparation but also allows it to be used less technically - you could simply read the exposition and message/application sections. Very helpful; and very similar to the format of the Word Biblical Commentary series. Mostly a useful format, although the Message & Application sections are rather lacking and often add very little.

Layout
OK, so a book's layout isn't top of the priority list, but nor is it inconsequential if you're planning on spending time with it. It can either help or hinder you in getting the most out of what is being said. The layout here is excellent - well-defined sections; a font size that borders on large without making you feel it's a concession to your age; and beautifully clear print, which really helps with the Hebrew quotations. First class, Kregel.

Sample Psalms
I decided to sample Ross' treatment of a variety of Psalms (obviously limited to Psalms 42-89 in this volume) and wanted to see how he handled a variety of topics: lament; penitence; Israel and the nations; the coming Messiah, the problem of evil, among others. So I chose to read his handling of Psalms 42,43; 44; 45; 51; 63; 67; 69; 72; 73 & 88.

Questions
In reading his comments on those psalms there were some questions I wanted to keep in mind as I read: does it suggest lines of application for preachers? Does it stimulate thinking? Is it pastorally sensitive? Is it appropriately Christ-focussed? Does it have a sensible use of Biblical Theology? Does it properly account for the psalms as congregational, not merely personal? (I know, expecting all that from one commentary is rather demanding)

Assessment
It's thorough - lots of comments about grammar and syntax and word usage. And yet it feels like it lacks some substance, both theologically and pastorally. The Message and Application sections are, in many ways, too short to be of much use but it was there that I'd hoped to find some deeper engagement, some more substantial reflection, but it just didn't appear, at least not in the psalms I sampled. And at times it felt oddly detached - not cold towards the material and yet not really engaged with it either. Distanced, almost.

It also largely lacked what I was hoping for in terms of Christological reflection - not entirely, but what was there seemed rather pedestrian. And the biblical theological questions just weren't handled in any depth - for example, in Psalms 42,43 the longing to be in the temple is equated with being in church, which is clearly part of the picture but not the whole by any means. Comments about the importance of being part of the body of Christ would have been helpful at that point, as well as reflections on the nature of worship under the new covenant.

It'll give you a lot of information about the psalms under consideration on and will provoke some lines of thought but there's a lot it won't give you too - observations aplenty but too little synthesis. Will it become part of my most-used commentaries on the psalms? I doubt it. It's not that it's a bad commentary - far from it. But I found it lacking in too many of the areas that I feel necessary for it to become a regular companion. It just didn't add enough into the mix. Sorry, Mr Ross.

(My copy of the book was kindly provided for review purposes by Alban Books, who did not ask for a positive review in return)
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Volume 2 of Allen Ross’s superb commentary on Psalms does not disappoint. It matches the excellence of his first volume, which I previously reviewed. Ross distills the insights of decades of research and study on the book of Psalms into a single tool that can truly be a one-stop-shop for the busy pastor. When the final volume of this commentary set is made available (later this year), students of the Word will have over 2700 pages of seasoned analysis and accessible information on all 150 show more Psalms.

Having provided a detailed introduction in his first volume, this book starts right up with Psalm 42, and continues through Psalm 89. Ross covers each psalm separately. He begins with his own translation of the text complete with footnotes pointing out meaningful textual variants. The psalm’s composition and context is then briefly sketched and an exegetical analysis (or outline) is provided. Then comes a detailed verse-by-verse commentary focusing on exposition, and all this is wrapped up with a brief recounting of the message and application of the psalm.

Ross aims to help modern preachers and teachers to truly exposit all of the psalms in their entirety (not just a line here and there). He blends contemporary insights with gems of yesterday as he analyzes the Psalms and provides a very useful tool for the modern preacher. Ross with help from the team at Kregel, has crafted his tool to be most user-friendly. The font is large, there are helpful charts and diagrams, and clear section headings which break up the massive book. He uses footnotes throughout for more technical discussions, but chooses not to provide Hebrew transliterations as a rule, preferring just English translations and the Hebrew words themselves.

Ross’s approach sticks to the text and emphasizes linguistic study. He does comment on the use of the Psalms in the New Testament and is not afraid to mine the typological and messianic riches so often found in Psalms. Biblical theology, and intratextual allusions and connections are not featured prominently in his work. But his volume is a wealth of information for the busy pastor or lay teacher, and his care with the text is commendable.

I will be looking for volume three of this important set. I’m sure it will make a valuable addition to your church or home library. Pastors and students alike will want to pick up this resource and with Ross’s help unpack the riches to be found in the Hebrew Psalter.

Disclaimer: This book was provided by Kregel Academic. The reviewer was under no obligation to offer a positive review.
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