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24+ Works 1,078 Members 20 Reviews

About the Author

Series

Works by Richard E. Turley, Jr.

Saints, Vol. 1: The Standard of Truth, 1815–1846 (2018) — General Editor — 417 copies, 8 reviews
Massacre at Mountain Meadows (2008) 198 copies, 6 reviews
Vengeance Is Mine: The Mountain Meadows Massacre and Its Aftermath (2023) — Author — 45 copies, 2 reviews
Stories from the Life of Joseph Smith (2003) — Author — 40 copies
Women of Faith in the Latter Days, Volume 1 (2011) — Editor — 40 copies
How We Got the Book of Mormon (2011) 38 copies, 2 reviews
The Journals of George Q. Cannon: To California in 49 (1999) — General editor — 19 copies
The Journals of George Q. Cannon: Hawaiian Mission, 1850-1854 (2014) — General editor — 18 copies

Associated Works

Encyclopedia of Mormonism (1992) — Contributor — 58 copies
Encyclopedia of Latter-day Saint History (2000) — Contributor — 43 copies
Mapping Mormonism (2012) — Contributor — 42 copies, 1 review
The Council of Fifty: What the Records Reveal about Mormon History (2017) — Contributor — 25 copies, 1 review
Mormonism: A Historical Encyclopedia (2010) — Contributor — 9 copies
Parley P. Pratt and the Making of Mormonism (2011) — Contributor — 5 copies
Journal of Mormon History - Vol. 37, No. 2, Spring 2011 (2011) — Contributor — 4 copies
Journal of Mormon History - Vol. 28, No. 2, Fall 2002 (2002) — Contributor — 3 copies
Journal of Mormon History - Vol. 32, No. 2, Summer 2006 (2006) — Contributor — 3 copies
Journal of Mormon History - Vol. 37, No. 1, Winter 2011 (2011) — Contributor — 3 copies
BYU Studies Vol. 60 No. 2, 2021 (2021) — Contributor — 3 copies
Utah Historical Quarterly, Vol. 77, No. 2 (Spring 2009) (2009) — Contributor — 2 copies
Utah Historical Quarterly, Vol. 79, No. 1 (Winter 2011) (2011) — Contributor — 2 copies
Utah Historical Quarterly, Vol. 79, No. 2 (Spring 2011) (2020) — Contributor — 2 copies
Utah Historical Quarterly, Vol. 81, No. 1 (Winter 2013) (2013) — Contributor — 2 copies
Joseph Smith: A Life Lived in Crescendo [Volume 2] (2024) — Foreword — 2 copies

Tagged

Common Knowledge

Members

Reviews

20 reviews
Although written by professional historians trying to be very careful about sources and piecing together a cloudy story, the book was very readable. (This may be due to Walker, who I've heard is one of the best writers in Mormon history.)

I felt like it did a fair job, not trying to vilify or defend anyone. The authors concluded that Brigham Young didn't order the Mormons to massacre the victims, but he shared responsibility, along with George A. Smith, for creating a climate of paranoia and show more aggression during the build-up to the Utah War. The locals and regional church/government leaders got caught up in a bad plan that spiraled out of control, and they attempted to contain it by brutal means.

Besides taking a fresh approach to the corpus of source material that has been amassed over the years, the authors also compared this tragedy with the culture of frontier violence and vigilantism. I hope they're still planning on Volume 2, to discuss the cover up by church headquarters, national attention, and the federal investigations.
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4.5 Stars

I must admit I was underwhelmed at the beginning. The pacing was done well ("started with a bang" as someone somewhere said) but the language was simple. Definitely not the type of historical style that is or has been popular lately and, I must admit, I was unprepared for that. The writers aimed for simplicity and clarity. I still wish it had been the beautiful prose I love (hence the -.5 stars) BUT, and I'm not sure when this redirection happened, upon personal reassessment at 3 show more chapters in I loved it. *

In spite of the language, I found the story to be full of the drama that is human life. Not the triangle type, but the living, dying, trying to provide a living, trying to do the best and failing and then trying again type. I found people that were indisputably good and still indisputably human and bending under the day-to-day cares and troubles that I know so well.

Most history books previously had focused on Joseph Smith with a dose of Emma thrown in. But here! There were women, scores of women, whose voices told their own story. There were women who traveled the world, women who were single, women who were old, from every type of life imaginable. I wish I had been able to read this when I was single because I would have felt in good company. There were people from all over the world (listed by name!) who challenged my inadvertently preconceived notions about early congregations and communities of that time period.

They shied away from telling the popular stories, if they weren't necessary (Goodbye Father Tanner), and went for the stories you didn't hear all the time (whatever happened to Edward Partridge anyway?).

I got lost in the footnotes, just like I did in [a:Gerald N. Lund's|207452|Gerald N. Lund|https://images.gr-assets.com/authors/1458916871p2/207452.jpg] similar series, only these were better because it was their handwriting and contained so much more details about life then than the part that corresponded to that event. I learned things at times and at other times-- for example Parley's escape from prison and Orson Hyde's and Orson Pratt's returning to Nauvoo-- I thought "There's a little bit more to the story according to Susan Easton Black, but that's the general gist."

Couple of notes regarding some complaints:
Some reviewers pointed out that certain facts were not "dealt with." So, therefore, I was absolutely blindsided when they were addressed. Not with suppositions, but with the available primary sources which, as Dr. Underwood always stressed in my history class, are the only sources one should ever use. The text is quite bluntly honest when it doesn't have such sources. For more questions/answers look here.


* Minor question: Where was Lorenzo Snow? His story would have added some texture to several points of history, I'm sure. Also, here's wishing Anson had showed up at least once.
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One of the tactics that critics have used recently to try to destroy faith is to describe a lesser known event in church history in a way that is intended to shock the reader. By sensationalizing and removing it from its context, and often even misrepresenting what actually happened, the victim is left feeling betrayed by the Church, thinking they have been lied to or that the Church has been hiding or whitewashing its history. Sadly, much of this history has been available (though perhaps show more not readily accessible), but not emphasized in the curriculum that is taught, requiring independent study, which has not been happening as much in recent generations.

The Church has recognized this problem and is producing a solution. The first volume of a projected four-volume series has now been published in 14 languages and is available in paperback and e-book, as well as online text and audiobook formats. It is written in an easy to understand style, which although entirely factual, draws you in like a novel. This was done intentionally by having literary writers on the project, not just historians. For those who want more information, there are extensive footnotes that point you to online resources, including both in-depth essays and videos, as well as original documents from the Joseph Smith Papers.

The book begins with a message from the First Presidency and a preface explaining the purpose of the series. The body of the book continues, contained in four parts, which are broken up by historic periods. There are also maps, but no other illustrations beyond the small ornaments at the head of each chapter. The back of the book has Notes, a Note on Sources, Sources Cited, Acknowledgements, and a fairly good 15-page Index.

The first volume covers the period preceding the First Vision up to two years after the death of Joseph Smith, when the Saints were able to receive the endowment in the Nauvoo Temple. It covers nearly every criticism and puts them in their proper context, where they can be more easily understood. It concentrates on telling stories of the actual men and women involved, rather than just the institutional church, as previous official histories produced by the Church have done. The result is a detailed history of the Church that includes the sensitive issues while building faith, which already has some critics worried that their work will become irrelevant.

An example is the story of how the Word of Wisdom was received:

While the School of the Prophets was in session, Emma watched the students arrive and make their way up the stairs to the small, tightly packed room where they met. Some men came to the school freshly washed and neatly dressed out of respect for the sacred nature of the school. Some also skipped breakfast so they could come to the meeting fasting.

After class got out and the men left for the day, Emma and some young women hired to help would clean the schoolroom. Since the men smoked pipes and chewed tobacco during the lessons, the room was hazy and the floorboards were covered in tobacco spit when they left. Emma would scrub with all her might, but tobacco stains remained on the floor.

She complained to Joseph about the mess. Joseph did not normally use tobacco, but he did not mind if the other men did. Emma’s complaints, however, caused him to question if tobacco use was right in God’s eyes.

Emma was not alone in her concerns. Reformers in the United States and other countries throughout the world thought smoking and chewing tobacco, as well as drinking alcohol, were filthy habits. But some doctors believed tobacco could cure a host of ailments. Similar claims were made about drinking alcohol and hot drinks like coffee and tea, which people drank liberally.

When Joseph took the matter to the Lord, he received a revelation—a “word of wisdom for the benefit of the Saints in these last days.” In it, the Lord cautioned His people against consuming alcohol, declaring that ​distilled liquor was for washing their bodies while wine was for occasions like the sacrament. He also warned them against tobacco and hot drinks.

The Lord emphasized a healthy diet, encouraging the Saints to eat grains, herbs, and fruits and to consume meat sparingly. He promised blessings of health, knowledge, and strength to those who chose to obey.

The revelation had been declared not as a commandment but as a caution. Many people would find it hard to give up using these powerful substances, and Joseph did not insist on strict conformity. He continued to drink alcohol occasionally, and he and Emma sometimes drank coffee and tea.

Still, after Joseph read the words to the School of the Prophets, the men in the room tossed their pipes and plugs of chewing tobacco into the fire to show their willingness to obey the Lord’s counsel. (Pages 167-168.)


Some of the other topics addressed include the multiple accounts of the First Vision, the use of seer stones for finding buried treasure as well as translating the Book of Mormon, tensions in Missouri, the Kirtland Safety Society, plural marriage (beginning with Fanny Alger and including polyandry), Freemasonry, the Nauvoo Expositor, and Joseph’s possession and use of a gun in Carthage Jail.

I only have a couple minor criticisms of the book. The style is actually a little too simple for my tastes (it reminds me of a bit of the “For Beginning Readers” graphic novel-style books that the Church came out with when I was a kid). But this is unavoidable because they want these books to be read and understood by every member of the Church, no matter their education level, including Primary kids. And I did eventually get used to it. The associated essays that are linked to in the footnotes are more academic. And the placement of the footnotes is my other criticism—I really prefer them to be at the bottom of the page, rather than all together as a set of notes at the back of the book (of course, the online version has very nice clickable links all over).

I really like what has been done with this book. The Church has really done about all they can to make its history accessible for anyone that will put in the effort to read it, or even just to listen to it. They have made it affordable for every LDS home to have a copy. They are also making a great effort to ensure that everyone is aware of it, such as publishing it serially in the Ensign, creating a podcast discussing it, and even holding a “Face to Face” event for Young Adults. And they have truly accomplished their goal of making it an informative, captivating, and faith-building read.
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I bought this on a whim and was annoyed to discover that it covers the aftermath of the Mountain Meadows Massacre, while I'm far more interested in the events leading up to it and why it happened in the first place. But I guess it did fill in a lot of gaps in my knowledge about this subject, so it served its purpose. Narratively, though, I've read better nonfiction.
½

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Associated Authors

Steven C. Harper Editor, Preface, Contributor, Writer, General Editor
Scott A. Hales Writer, General Editor
Matthew J. Grow General Editor
Robin Scott Jensen Editor, Contributor
Clinton D. Christensen Contributor, Author
Adrian W. Cannon General editor
Andrew Jenson Compiler
Greg Newbold Cover artist, Illustrator
Sherilyn Farnes Contributor, Writer
Lisa Olsen Tait Contributor, Historical Review Editor
Kathryn Burnside Research Specialist
Chad O. Foulger Research Specialist
Jed L. Woodworth Historical Review Editor
Patric Gerber Cover designer
Brian D. Reeves Research Specialist
Jay A. Parry Contributor
Alisha Erin Hillam Contributor
Susan Easton Black Contributor
Marjorie Newton Contributor
Andrea Ventilla Contributor
Jennifer Reeder Contributor
Virginia H. Pearce Contributor
Jay G. Burrup Contributor
Janiece Johnson Contributor
Kiersten Olson Contributor
Andrea H. Maxfield Contributor
Mary Jane Woodger Contributor
David F. Boone Contributor
Rebekah Ryan Clark Contributor
Amy Tanner Thiriot Contributor
Eleanor C. Jensen Contributor
Rhonda Seamons Contributor
Mark L. Staker Contributor
Alexander L. Baugh Contributor
Marcie Gallacher Contributor
Wayne K. Hinton Contributor
Kerri Robinson Contributor
Jill Mulvay Derr Contributor
Donna Toland Smart Contributor
Emily B. Farrer Contributor
Teresa S. Rich Contributor
Deborah R. Otteson Contributor
Craig C. Crandall Contributor
Jennifer L. Lund Contributor
Heidi S. Swinton Contributor
Steven L. Staker Contributor
David R. Cook Contributor
Patricia H. Stoker Contributor
Cathleen C. Lloyd Contributor
Rosaland Thornton Contributor
RoseAnn Benson Contributor
Todd M. Compton Contributor
Cherry B. Silver Contributor
Laura F. Willes Contributor
Ardis E. Parshall Contributor
Keshia Lai Contributor
Christine T. Cox Contributor
Jeff Hillam Contributor
Loretta Luce Evans Contributor
Karol Gerber Chase Contributor
Kristin Owens Contributor
Janelle M. Higbee Contributor
Barbara E. Morgan Contributor
Matthew S. McBride Contributor
James B. Allen Contributor
Mark L. Grover Contributor
Benjamin E. Park Contributor
Marlin K. Jensen Contributor
Scott C. Esplin Contributor
Ronald K. Esplin Contributor
Reid L. Neilson Contributor
Matthew K. Heiss Contributor
Ronald O. Barney Contributor
Emily M. Simmons Contributor
David Earl Smalley Contributor
Jan De Hoyos Toman Contributor
Grant P. Emery Contributor
Whitney Beck Ferry Contributor
Ann W. Engar Contributor
Alan Silva Narrator
Bill Dewees Narrator

Statistics

Works
24
Also by
25
Members
1,078
Popularity
#23,855
Rating
½ 4.3
Reviews
20
ISBNs
45

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