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Anselm of Canterbury (–1109)

Author of Anselm of Canterbury: The Major Works

140+ Works 3,701 Members 17 Reviews 7 Favorited

About the Author

Anselm of Canterbury, far and away the best philosopher of the eleventh century, described his philosophical work as faith seeking understanding. Following Augustine of Hippo, he argues that without faith he could not find the convincing rational arguments that establish understanding and that show more convincing evidence of a contradiction to the faith would invalidate any argument. Nonetheless, faith with understanding is better than faith alone. He avoids the citation of authorities in his writings, using argument alone to establish his points (something for which his teacher Lanfranc chided him), and he insists on answering every possible objection to his views with clear reasons against it. He is but little interested in the task of reconciling authorities or finding a unity of doctrine in the thought of the various Church Fathers. However, Augustine is, in fact, his constant inspiration, providing him even with the dialogue form he uses in his works. Anselm's thought is rooted in dialectical and grammatical technique. He is particularly skilled at resolving difficulties by uncovering the true logical form of expressions with misleading grammatical forms. His writings are without exception a feast for the analytical mind, yet accessible even to a beginner. (Bowker Author Biography) show less

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Series

Works by Anselm of Canterbury

Cur Deus Homo (1890) 187 copies
Monologion (1995) 19 copies
Anselm of Canterbury (1919) 13 copies
Memorials of St. Anselm (1969) 5 copies
Over keuzevrijheid (1992) 5 copies
Over de val van de duivel (2002) 5 copies
St. Anselm (1910) 3 copies
Monologion. Proslogion (1992) 2 copies
Perché un Dio uomo (2007) 2 copies
Obras Completas II (1953) 1 copy
Lunch in fur 1 copy
Proslogionas (1996) 1 copy
Inselmaler 1 copy
Saint Anselm 1 copy
Monologium 1 copy
O gramático 1 copy
Proslogion (2008) 1 copy
Works of St. Anselm (2007) 1 copy
Proslogium 1 copy
Anselm's Philosophy (2015) 1 copy
La caduta del diavolo (2006) 1 copy

Associated Works

The Age of Belief: The Medieval Philosophers (1957) — Contributor — 401 copies
Western Philosophy: An Anthology (1996) — Author, some editions — 190 copies
Belief: Readings on the Reason for Faith (2010) — Contributor — 143 copies
Metaphysics: A Guide and Anthology (2004) — Contributor — 74 copies
God (Hackett Readings in Philosophy) (1996) — Contributor, some editions — 60 copies
The Range of Philosophy: Introductory Readings (1964) — Contributor — 54 copies
The Sheed and Ward Anthology of Catholic Philosophy (2005) — Contributor — 28 copies
Witness of the Saints: Patristic Readings in the Liturgy of the Hours (2012) — Contributor; Contributor — 24 copies
Reading Philosophy of Religion (2010) — Contributor — 10 copies

Tagged

Common Knowledge

Other names
Anselm of Aosta
Anselm of Canterbury
Anselm of Bec
Anselmus Cantuariensis
Anselm von Canterbury
Anselmus Candiae Genavae (show all 7)
Anselmo de Cantuária
Birthdate
c. 1033
Date of death
1109-04-21
Burial location
Canterbury Cathedral, Kent, England
Gender
male
Nationality
Kingdom of Burgundy
Country (for map)
Italy
Birthplace
Aosta, Italy
Place of death
Canterbury, Kent, England
Places of residence
Canterbury, Kent, England
Bec, France
Occupations
monk
Archbishop of Canterbury (1093-1109)
philosopher
Relationships
Gundulf de Candia (father)
Ermenberga of Geneva (mother)
Organizations
Roman Catholic Church
Short biography
Saint Anselm of Canterbury (/ˈænsɛlm/; c. 1033 – 21 April 1109), also called Anselm of Aosta for his birthplace, and Anselm of Bec for his home monastery, was a Benedictine monk, philosopher, and prelate of the Church, who held the office of Archbishop of Canterbury from 1093 to 1109.

Members

Reviews

One of the densest but most insightful and admirable musings into the nature of God. Although often overshadowed by the weight of the ontological argument (which I admit, drew me to it in the first place), the earnestness of Anselm's search for God and the depth of his thinking stands foremost as the most memorable aspect of this "little book." I would highly recommend this reading to any who are interested in exploring with Anselm, deep philosophical and theological subjects in a concise and manageable short read. I warn however, that many passages, especially on the ontological argument (mainly chapters 2-3), may require rereading. I personally had to go back almost 10+ times to fully grasp his deep insight. Regardless of the philosophical flaws this particular rendition may have, it is still a formidable and important understanding to have!… (more)
 
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turtlesryummy | 1 other review | Mar 14, 2023 |
Throughout the Middle Ages priests and theologians pondered the great questions about the Christian faith and this is a compilation one of the major thinkers of the time. The Major Works of Anselm of Canterbury brings together all of the important works—and some fragments of miscellaneous writing—of this Doctor of the Church on numerous issues to make sense of his faith.

Containing 11 works, this volume explores such questions as relating to the Christian faith. However except for Anselm’s first major work, “Monologian” in which he sets out to prove God exists through reason than faith, almost everything in this book is either bordering on heretical or barely comprehensible at best. Such works as “De Grammatico”, “The Truth, and “Free Will” quickly make no sense in their dialogue form while “On the Fall of the Devil” appears to indicate that God created evil which is frankly should have resulted in a one-way ticket bonfire for Anselm. Anselm’s attempt to better articulate his thoughts of the “Monologian” in the “Proslogion” were a disaster of incomprehensibility. The three works “On the Incarnation of the Word”, “Why God Became Man”, and “On the Virgin Conception and Original Sin” were insightful in a few spots though exposed the fallacy of original sin even though Anselm might have thought he had validate it. The two other major pieces were so disappointing that it is best not to mention them by name.

After reading St. Augustine’s City of God, I hoped for a clear understanding of medieval theological thought in this book as well. To say I was disappointed would be an understatement, in fact even though “Monologian” was tougher than I expected I wasn’t discouraged but as I continued reading it became harder to read. On top of that, the rise of so many unbiblical theological statements that Anselm “proves” through reason then “backs up” through scripture was getting hard to take. In fact, the worst part of “Monologian” was Anselm attempting to prove the immortality of the soul and failing completely. The only other positive thing I can say, except for my general liking of “Monologian”, is that any notes of the text were put in the footers and not in the back of the book like other Oxford World’s Classics editions I read have done.

The Major Works contains serious theological and philosophical works by Anselm of Canterbury that the honest reader will find barely comprehensible and at times almost heretical. Do not waste your time with this book unless you are a very serious scholar.
… (more)
 
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mattries37315 | 2 other reviews | Aug 29, 2018 |
Anselm of Aosta wrote the majority of his Prayers and Meditations between 1070 and 1080 and created a tradition of intimate, intensely personal prayer that drastically altered the Christian attitude to private devotion. Anselm's ardor, literary brilliance, and scrupulous theology have secured him admiration. And, as Archbishop of Canterbury, his tussle with the early Norman kings earned him a place in secular history as well.
 
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Saraswati_Library | Aug 24, 2010 |

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