Nora: The Real Life of Molly Bloom

by Brenda Maddox

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Portrays the marriage of Nora and James Joyce.

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As I close the final page of any biography I usually feel a little melancholy, sometimes awe and gladness to have gotten to know a remarkable person. Sometimes too I wish I hadn't learned so much. In the case of the Joyces it was mostly the latter two, in an even mix of awe and dismay. I was glad to know Nora better, less glad to know Joyce (the person, not the writer). The two of them as a couple? Maddox builds a strong case that no one except Nora really had a clue about the man -- which he well knew and which, in some ways formed the bedrock basis of their marriage, that is, she knew he was a remarkable genius with language as well as who he was as a man. As well, he knew who Nora was and to him, she wasn't what other people saw show more (Nora was from Galway! Western Ireland was the back of beyond in a country that was already the back of beyond therefore she had to be rough and stupid.) Nor was Nora Molly Bloom. For one, she was utterly faithful to Joyce. She was intelligent albeit not well educated, a big difference. Joyce loved her voice, and loved the way she put words together, listened intently to her cadences but the most remarkable thing was that she was Herself. Grounded. Solid. Steady. After ten years on the continent, she spoke fluent Italian and German and later in life learned passable French, knew countless operas (which she adored) by heart. She dressed elegantly, could cook perfectly well --- a good deal of the time they lived in horrible rooms in mediocre hotels with no kitchen and so had to eat out -- others assumed they ate out because she couldn't cook. Not so. Joyce found her presence necessary to him to keep him from flying apart and Nora obliged because he never ceased to surprise her with his own wit and observations and she loved his singing voice and, as I said, agreed with him that he was something special. They loved each other. Ah well -- they were also spendthrifts and dreadful parents, really abominable, but clearly loved their children. Once the two reached young adulthood the Joyces couldn't accept it and made bad decision after bad decision to keep them both too close, tough reading. Through it all Joyce wrote and wrote. He died not long after finishing Finnegan's Wake as if once he had emptied himself, he had no further reason to live. Nora went on for another ten years or so, in part to care for her grandchild. I have to say that my vision of the Joyces is one of unrelieved chaos, disturbing and sad overall, but out of which, somehow, came the most remarkable literary work of the 20th century. **** show less
Loved this - the Joyce family's life is a big sprawling, multinational soap opera complete with sex, alcoholism, madness, war, art, fame, and extremely complicated relationships - all surrounding the mythical pair, the literary genius and his wife/lifelong love, who possessed genius of a kind in her own right, not as an intellectual but as a life force. Joyce may have immortalized his fantasy versions of Nora in various works, but she was clearly smarter and more complex, and at the same time more straightforward and genuine than the mythical Everywoman he created. I read this more avidly than any novel- including any of Joyce's own, much as I love them - I can remember reading - it has more fascinating characters and a more gripping show more story arc than most novels! It also left me intrigued by the other women who were essential to midwifing Joyce's literary career - Sylvia Beach and Harriet Shaw Weaver. show less
Old Joyce must have been a trial. His letters to Nora were sadly funny. The letters are not for the faint of heart. Lewis Carroll might have fainted upon the very sight of these naughty missives. Joyce couldn't be happy unless he thought of his wife cheating on him with SOMEBODY. Nora had the patience of Job or some long suffering saint to put up with his shenanigans. She told Hem that james might benefit by some of that lion hunting. Had she read the life of Francis McComber before she made that suggestion. Probably not.
This biography of Mrs. James Joyce becomes, naturally a biography of James and the family, too. We learn she wasn't "Mrs." for many years, during which time she born James children and was, apparently, at least in James' mind, a woman of easy virtue. Through this, Nora emerges as James' soulmate with which he had a lively sexual and convivial life together with Nora nee Barnacle the barnacle goose becoming the inspiration for Molly Bloom. Lots of family and other sources for the Joyce universe are explored in detail. Also explored is a much drama and grief, such as navigating life on the continent during two World Wars and the eventual permanent commitment of the insane daughter and lettering illuminator Lucia Joyce, author of A Chaucer show more A.B.C.

No, Lucia Joyce was not diagnosed with bipolar disorder (which is what her behavior seemed like to me), she was diagnosed with schizophrenia. While some doctors at the time considered other diagnoses, such as "cyclothymia" (a term similar to manic-depressive illness), her official diagnosis was schizophrenia, which led to her being institutionalized for much of her adult life.
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A remarkable biography of a truly remarkable life. The biographer has taken great pains to reconstruct a historically accurate account of Nora from years of correspondence and first hand accounts. This is no easy task as they seemed to have moved every year and were displaced by wars. She also does a good job reconciling this information with the mythology surrounding Joyce and the very memorable female characters in Joyce's fiction who persist as reflections of Nora.
Feel like I know her —
great accomp. to Dubliners by James
she was his Irish Galway Joyce
girl went off w/ him — unmarried 21 yrs
one bk Joyce made up own language
"Work in Progress" — Finery on Wake
Pg 307 — mental illness with daughter Lucia
she Nora didn't feel singled out By father
Nora + JJ — worth anti-Irish he built his art on it — men in pubs women in drunk
All knew people — Nancy Cunard, Tom Becket
Peggy Guggenheim
JJ — history of family — hist of world
female char — universal mother — liffey River of life — women speak universal tongue

3 Bks Compare
Nora — J Joyce wife
Z — Zelda FS. Fitzgerald's wife
Aviator's Wife — Lindbergh
All strong women @ same time in history knew each other in Europe
not easy living with show more these genius writers — so insecure, temperamental — true with all great men?

Nora was twenty years old and penniless when she eloped from Ireland with Joyce, a man of brilliant promise but few accomplishments whom she'd known but three months. She remained with him until his death thirty-seven years later, bearing him two children, governing a succession of unruly households in Trieste, Paris, and Zurich, holding him and the family together through the force of her own formidable pluck. Most importantly for Joyce's work, Nora served as his "portable Ireland," his living link to the homeland he used as the basis for his masterpieces.
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Molly Bloom's life is more interesting than that of James Joyce.

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19 Works 1,686 Members
Brenda Maddox is an award-winning biographer whose work has been translated into ten languages. Nora: A Biography of Nora Joyce, won the Los Angeles Times Book Prize for Biography, the Silver PEN Award, and the French Prix du Meilleur Livre Etranger. Her life of D. H. Lawrence won the Whitbread Biography Award in 1974, and Yeats's Ghosts, on the show more married life of W. B. Yeats, was shortlisted for the Samuel Johnson Prize in 1998. She has been Home Affairs Editor for the Economist, has served as chairman of the Association of British Science Writers and is a member of the Royal Society's Science and Society Committee. She lives in London and Mid-Wales show less

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Common Knowledge

Original title
Nora: The Real Life of Molly Bloom
People/Characters
James Joyce; Nora Barnacle Joyce; Georgio Joyce; Lucia Joyce
Important places
Galway, County Galway, Ireland; Dublin, Ireland; Trieste, Friuli-Venezia Giulia, Italy; Paris, France; Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland
Epigraph
Her image had passed into his soul for ever... - James Joyce, Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man
Her image had passed into his soul for ever ...
Dedication
To Bruno.
To Bruno
First words
To this day departures by sea from Ireland are noisy, anxious affairs.
Last words
(Click to show. Warning: May contain spoilers.)It was Nora's voice.
Blurbers
Litz, A. Walton; Rose, Phyllis; Howard, Maureen
Original language
English

Classifications

Genres
Biography & Memoir, Literature Studies and Criticism
DDC/MDS
823.912Literature & rhetoricEnglish & Old English literaturesEnglish fiction1900-1901-19991901-1945
LCC
PR6019 .O9 .Z7184Language and LiteratureEnglishEnglish Literature1900-1960
BISAC

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Reviews
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7 — Danish, English, Finnish, German, Italian, Spanish, Swedish
Media
Paper
ISBNs
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UPCs
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ASINs
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