The black unicorn : poems

by Audre Lorde

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Rich continues: "Refusing to be circumscribed by any simple identity, Audre Lorde writes as a Black woman, a mother, a daughter, a Lesbian, a feminist, a visionary; poems of elemental wildness and healing, nightmare and lucidity. Her rhythms and accents have the timelessness of a poetry which extends beyond white Western politics, beyond the anger and wisdom of Black America, beyond the North American earth, to Abomey and the Dahomeyan Amazons. These are poems nourished in an oral tradition, show more which also blaze and pulse on the page, beneath the reader's eye." show less

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Member Reviews

8 reviews
The more poetry I read, the more I'm starting to understand what I love in a collection. I want a thread, a theme, a constant idea that connects. I want free verse and strict form, a mix of flow and form that ebbs and weaves a story of a time, a place, a person, a mythology. Playfulness mixed with seriousness—just like life: that constant swerving from joy to sadness to anger and back again. And more than anything, I want to know the trees, the birds, the insects, the flowers, all of the nature that surrounds that time, place, person. Ecopoetry seems to be my sweet spot. This collection does so much of what I love, with an added bonus at the end explaining some of the African mythological figures that I (shamefully) knew nothing show more about.

There are ideas from this collection that will live in my head like "psychic graffiti." "Compromise is a coffin nail" seems to be what Congress believes. "I have died too many deaths / that were not mine" says SO MUCH about the pain and suffering of a lifetime. I loved BUT WHAT CAN YOU TEACH MY DAUGHTER :
when she talks of liberation
she means freedom
from that pain
she knows
what you know
can hurt
but what you do
not know
can kill.

But there's also a lot that went right over my head, I tried to parse out the meaning and got stuck. I need a course on Audre Lorde.
show less
African folklore collides with the modern world in this provocative collection of poetry. Lorde explores darkness here, the beauty of black and the deep abyss of sorrow. A common style in these poems is to have one thought collide with the next, a line of text in the middle rubbing against both of the lines above and below it, so that it becomes torn between two different meanings.

Many of these poems are laced with anger and many lovingly paying homage to people either real and mythical. It's a beautiful and brutal collection that lingers, leaving one with a sense of uncertainty to the places they've just been.
½
Her poetry is as brilliant as her prose. Some of these poems more than resonated today and were difficult and painful to read, especially Power about the ten year old Black boy Sean Bell who was killed by a racist police officer in 1973.
I enjoyed this volume of poetry, and really connected to some of the poems. Others had less personal meaning to me, partly because I don't have a lot in common with the poet. However, even the ones I didn't personally connect with were usually very powerful and often emotional.
½
A few weeks ago I mentioned that one of my ambitions for 2016 was to read more poetry. A few days ago I found a couple of reviews over on GR which recommended Lorde's work.

I have no intention of writing much about my impressions of her poetry or try an interpretation based on the author's life and experience (as if I could). Some of the poems were more tangible than others, but I thought I'd offer up some examples:

*****
COPING

It has rained for five days
running
the world is
a round puddle
of sunless water
where small islands
are only beginning
to cope
a young boy
in my garden
is bailing out water
from his flower patch
when I ask him why
he tells me
young seeds that have not seen
sun
forget
and drown easily.

***
CONTACT LENSES

Lacking what they want to
show more see
makes my eyes hungry
and eyes can feel
only pain.


Once I lived behind thick walls
of glass
and my eyes belonged
to a different ethic
timidly rubbing the edges
of whatever turned them on.
Seeing usually
was a matter of what was
in front of my eyes
matching what was
behind my brain.
Now my eyes have become
a part of me exposed
quick risky and open
to all the same dangers.

I see much
better now
and my eyes hurt.
show less
there were some POWERFUL poems in there but i need a reread to really get all the others
"your love runs through me like undigested spinach" is an unforgettable line and worth the price of admission

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Author Information

Picture of author.
65+ Works 10,326 Members
An African American lesbian feminist critic and writer, Lorde was born in Harlem and educated at National University of Mexico, Hunter College, and Columbia University. She married in 1962 and divorced in 1970, after having two children. Lorde first came to critical attention with her poetry. Her first poem was published in Seventeen magazine show more while she was in high school; it had been rejected by her high school newspaper because it was "too romantic" (Lorde considered her "mature" poetry, which focuses on her lesbian relationships, to be romantic also). Other early poems were published in many different journals, many of them under the pseudonym Rey Domini. Her first volume of poetry, "The First Cities," was published in 1968. Lorde then quit her job as head librarian at a school in New York City in order to devote her time to teaching and writing. She was a professor of English at Hunter College from 1980 until her untimely death from cancer in 1992. Although many of Lorde's poems are about love, many are about anger, particularly anger about racism, sexism, and homophobia in America. "The Brown Menace or Poem to the Survival of Roaches" likens African Americans to cockroaches---hated, feared, and poisoned by whites but survivors nevertheless. Other poems express a daughter's anger toward her mother; still others eschew anger for affirmation and inspiration, which are represented as coming from lesbian love and traditional African myths because, as Lorde has said, "the master's tools will not dismantle the master's house." Lorde is also well known for her prose. Her courageous account of her struggle with breast cancer and the mastectomy that she underwent is movingly chronicled in "The Cancer Journals" (1980), her first major prose publication. "Zami, a New Spelling of My Name" (1982) is, in Lorde's words, a "biomythography," combining history, biography, and myth. In "Zami," Lorde focuses on her developing lesbian identity and her response to racism in the white feminist and gay communities, and to sexism and homophobia in the African American community. Lorde's critical essays, collected in "Sister/Outsider" (1984) and "A Burst of Light "(1988), have been quite influential, particularly "Uses of the Erotic: The Erotic as Power," in which she discusses the relationship of poetry to politics and the erotic. Lorde was the recipient of several grants---from the National Endowment for the Arts in 1968 and 1981 and from the Creative Artists Public Service in 1972---as well as the Borough of Manhattan President's Award for Literary Excellence in 1987. She was also nominated for the National Book Award for poetry in 1974 for her third volume of verse, "From a Land Where Other People Live"(1973). (Bowker Author Biography) show less

Some Editions

Krass, Antonina (Designer)
Smith, Jay J. (Cover designer)

Awards and Honors

Common Knowledge

Canonical title
The black unicorn : poems
Original publication date
1978
Epigraph
The face has many seasons
Dedication
For Linda Gertrude Belmar Lorde and Frederick Byron Lorde
First words
The black unicorn is greedy.
Last words
(Click to show. Warning: May contain spoilers.)that I cannot repay

Classifications

Genres
Poetry, Fiction and Literature, LGBTQ+
DDC/MDS
811.54Literature & rhetoricAmerican literature in EnglishAmerican poetry20th Century1945-1999
LCC
PS3562 .O75 .B55Language and LiteratureAmerican literatureAmerican literatureIndividual authors1961-
BISAC

Statistics

Members
478
Popularity
63,272
Reviews
8
Rating
(4.16)
Languages
English, Portuguese (Portugal), Spanish, Swedish
Media
Paper, Ebook
ISBNs
10
ASINs
3