The Use of Man (New York Review Books Classics)

by Aleksandar Tišma

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"Aleksandar Tisma's The Use of Man is an unsparing and unequaled reckoning with the destruction of human life, self, and being in war, a book about a particular time and place, World War II and the Balkans, but nonetheless for all times. Set on the banks in the multiethnic town of Novi Sad on the Yugoslavian border with Hungary, the novel tracks the intertwined lives of a group of young people, high-school classmates, accustomed to studying and dancing and flirting and gossiping with one show more another. Then war breaks out, changing everything. Vera, of German background and half Jewish, is sent to a concentration camp; her cousin Sep becomes a Nazi; her boyfriend Milinko, a Serb, joins the resistance. Another friend, Svedoje, triumphs over the mayhem by becoming a killer, pure and simple. And when Vera returns after the war to what remains of the place called home she finds that survival, too, has its dead ends. Tisma is one of the master writers of the twentieth century, a companion to Vasily Grossman, Curzio Malaparte, and Laszlo Krasznahorkai. Writing about the savagery that erupts in war but also about the persistent terror that underlies peace, Tisma, more than any of his peers, speaks directly to the unspeakable cruelty of life. He does so, however, with a composure, with a respect for the singularity of human character and existence, and with bleak beauty that makes his work not only unignorable but essential. The scrupulous archaeologist of the destroyed soul, he restores its fragments to our contemplation with such art and care that we cannot turn aside"-- show less

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3 reviews
Mitte der 30er-Jahre des letzten Jahrhundert ist Novi Sad ein Schmelztiegel der Kulturen: Altösterreicher, Juden, Serben, Kroaten und Ungarn aller Schichten leben friedlich zusammen, ehe der Ausbruch des zweiten Weltkriegs und die deutsche Besatzung das Dasein seiner Bewohner radikal verändert. Tisma schildert in ausdruckstarken Szenen die Schicksale dieser Menschen.

Tismas Werk ist nicht leicht zu lesen. Sein Stil ist anstrengend, die Erzählperspektive (aber auch die literarische Qualität) der einzelnen Szenen wechselt und oftmals verwebt er Lebenslinien, noch ehe sich dem Leser die Zusammenhänge offenbaren. Hinzu kommt der nahezu gänzliche Verzicht auf Absätze.

Lässt man sich aber auf Tismas Werk ein, wird man mit einer show more vielschichtigen Schilderung bedrückender Lebensschicksale und einer treffsicheren Analsye einer nach der grausamen Zäsur eines Weltkriegs neuorientierten Gesellschaft, die die psychischen Langzeitfolgen des Erlebten nicht abzuschütteln vermag, belohnt. Zudem ist Tismas Roman zugleich ein Stück jugoslawische Geschichte. show less

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31+ Works 653 Members

Some Editions

Johnson, Bernard (Translator)
Messud, Claire (Introduction)

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Common Knowledge

Canonical title*
Der Gebrauch des Menschen
Original title
Употреба човека
Original publication date
1976
*Some information comes from Common Knowledge in other languages. Click "Edit" for more information.

Classifications

Genres
Fiction and Literature, General Fiction, Historical Fiction
DDC/MDS
891.8Literature & rhetoricLiteratures of other languagesEast Indo-European and Celtic literaturesWest and South Slavic languages (Bulgarian, Slovene, Polish, Czech, Slovak, Serbo-Croatian, and Macedonian)
LCC
PG1419.3 .I8 .U613Language and LiteratureSlavic languages and literatures. Baltic languages. Albanian languageSlavic. Baltic. AlbanianSerbo-Croatian
BISAC

Statistics

Members
180
Popularity
181,998
Reviews
1
Rating
½ (3.50)
Languages
9 — Dutch, English, Finnish, French, German, Italian, Serbian, Spanish, Swedish
Media
Paper, Ebook
ISBNs
18
ASINs
1