Afghanistan: A History from 1260 to the Present

by Jonathan L. Lee

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"Located at the intersection of Asia and the Middle East, Afghanistan has been strategically important for thousands of years. Its ancient trade routes and strategic position between India, Inner Asia, China, Persia and beyond has meant the region has been subject to frequent invasions. Modern Afghanistan is a culturally and ethnically diverse country, but one divided by conflict, political instability and by mass displacements of its people. Jonathan L. Lee places the current conflict in show more Afghanistan in its historical context and challenges many of the West's preconceived ideas about the country. Lee chronicles the region's monarchic rules and the Durrani dynasty, focusing on the reigns of each ruler and their efforts to balance tribal, ethnic, regional and religious factions, moving on to the struggle for social and constitutional reform and the rise of Islamic and Communist factions. He offers new cultural and political insights from Persian histories, the memoirs of Afghan government officials, British government and India Office archives, recently released CIA reports and WikiLeaks documents. Lee also sheds new light on the country's foreign relations, its internal power struggles and the impact of foreign military interventions such as the 'War on Terror'."-- show less

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Jonathan L. Lee’s “Afghanistan: A History from 1260 to the Present” is one of the best histories of Afghanistan I’ve ever read, and easily the most comprehensive. I think only Y. V. Gankovsky’s “A History of Afghanistan” (1982) is better, but that might be because Gankovsky was a Soviet scholar on Afghanistan ;).

Lee is remarkably objective in his writing. Admittedly, when I first ordered this book, I was expecting a more Peter Tomsen, Barnett R. Rubin, or Peter Bergen kind of book: U.S. imperialism cheer-leading disguised as an objective history of Afghanistan. But to my delightful surprise nowhere in this 800-page book does Lee seem to noticeably push a particular perspective on events in Afghanistan. Lee seems intent on show more dispelling the numerous myths about Afghanistan. Nobody and nothing is beyond being criticized and scrutinized by him: Pushtun nationalists, British colonialists, Afghan communists, Islamist warlords, and U.S. imperialists, all are subjected to a heavy dose of both!

In fact, although he doesn’t noticeably push any particular ideology or perspective, at times I seriously wondered if Lee was a Marxist! With his matter-of-fact writing style, his seemingly intense disdain for political hypocrisy and duplicity, and the heavy dose of criticism he dishes out, especially when writing about the 2001 U.S.-led invasion and occupation, all that was missing were words like “imperialism”, “exploitation”, and “working-class”, and I might have mistaken this book for something written by Michael Parenti. (Probably the closest book in style and content to this book is Stephen Gowans’ “Washington’s Long War on Syria”.)

An overall excellent book on Afghanistan. My only criticism is that the book NEEDS more reference information, like an index of important people — I can’t keep track of so many similar names! LOL.
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Author Information

2 Works 65 Members
Jonathan L. Lee is a social and cultural historian and a leading authority on the history of Afghanistan. He has lived for many years in Afghanistan and is a Fellow of both the Royal Asiatic Society and the British Institute of Persian Studies, and formerly a Fellow of the British Institute of Afghan Studies. His previous books include The show more Journals of Edward Stirling in Persia and Afghanistan, 1828-1829 (1991), The 'Ancient Supremacy': Bukhara, Afghanistan and the Battle for Balkh, 1732-1901 (1996) and Amazing Wonders of Afghanistan (2014). show less

Classifications

Genres
History, Nonfiction, General Nonfiction, Religion & Spirituality
DDC/MDS
958.1History & geographyHistory of AsiaCentral AsiaAfghanistan
LCC
DS356 .L44History of Europe, Asia, Africa and OceaniaAsiaHistory of AsiaAfghanistanHistory
BISAC

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61
Popularity
497,527
Reviews
1
Rating
(4.75)
Languages
English
Media
Paper, Ebook
ISBNs
4