Favorite Wife: Escape from Polygamy

by Susan Ray Schmidt

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She had no choice in the matter—none of the girls did. Her mission was to give birth to and raise many children in devoted service to a shared husband. Susan was fifteen years old when she became the sixth wife of Verlan LeBaron—one of the leaders of a rogue Mormon cult engaged in a blood feud with his brother that, from 1972 to 1988, claimed up to two dozen lives and led one prosecutor to call their descendents a "Lord of the Flies generation."

In this gripping and eloquent book, Susan show more Ray Schmidt tells the story of growing up on the inside and of her ultimate escape. Delving more deeply into this mysterious underworld than any previous work, Favorite Wife is a powerful account of the affairs of the heart, coming of age under exceptional circumstances, and the tough choices that are sometimes painfully necessary to preserve human dignity.

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lquilter Sister-wives Irene and Susan tell their stories in Shattered Dreams and His Favorite Wife, respectively.

Member Reviews

7 reviews
Susan Schmidt offers a harrowing account of the life of a woman born into a Mormon cult. Married to one of the cult's leaders, she speaks of the hardships faced by plural wives and their never ending children while the husbands are off doing other things. Hunger, jealousy, neglect and privation are commonplace for the women belonging to this group with members living in Mexico, America and Canada and often moving between communities in all three countries. When leadership fractures, Susan and her children are thrust into what ultimately becomes an extremely dangerous climate until she is able to remove herself into mainstream life and escape the clutches of the cult. The murders are touched upon, but mostly this is the story of Susan, show more her life, marriage and subsequent defection. show less
This book is one of a few similar books I read back in October on various religions/faiths/cults, and didn't review at the time - mostly because books like this I have to think about for a little while in order to get my thoughts into place. It's always very difficult for me to review a biography or a memoir because I feel like I'm reviewing someone's life and how can anyone do that? Or be so bold as to do that?

Susan's story is about how she marries at age 15 to a man twice her age, who already has many wives, and continues to marry and have more and more children. Her husband at times seems evil and cruel, yet at others seems to genuinely care for Susan as much as he is able - which isn't much, considering all the other wives, show more children, and demands on his attention.

He (I feel bad, I can't remember her husband's name) continually puts his faith, his brothers, and himself before any of his wives, including Susan the so called favorite wife.

That being said, Susan does a great job showing you her life and her horrors, but letting the reader draw their own conclusions. She ends up leaving her husband and takes her kids with her, makes a few mistakes but ends up happily married at the end.

Anyone who is interested in learning about other cultures or faiths should read this one.
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Susan Ray was only 15 when she fell in love with Verlon LeBaron, 23 years her senior. He also already had five other wives. They were part of the FLDS (the polygamous Mormons). Verlon’s brother, Ervil, tried to win Susan away from Verlon, but lucky for Susan (in a way), she realized something was “off” and went back to Verlon. Once Susan and Verlon got married, though, Verlon was rarely home as Susan tried to get along with Verlon’s other wives, tried to feed herself (and later on, her multiple children) and get (rare) time with Verlon. Verlon was also in a bit of a power struggle (within the church) with Ervil, as Ervil lured more people (including some of Susan’s family) away in order to help with his “blood atonement” show more (that is, murders).

The vast bulk of the book was while she was part of the FLDS. I would have liked a bit more about her life after she left, but this was really just a chapter or two toward the end of the book, but I did appreciate that she also brought the reader up to date on many of the other people she knew and mentioned in this book. I have read a few other books about the LeBarons, but they must have been long enough ago that I didn’t remember a whole lot about this part of the FLDS (Susan’s story takes place in the late ‘60s and early ‘70s; many of the other FLDS books I’ve read were later in time after the Jeffs’ family was ruling).
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For some reason I have an interest in these polygamy stories. Perhaps it's because I wonder how a woman accepts this situation, especially when the situation is abusive or neglectful. Clearly in the present case it is all about the religion. The religion is an offshoot of LDS (Latter Day Saints) called Church of the Firstborn of the Fulness of Times. The leader was Joel LeBaron, and his brothers held high offices in the church as well. Members of the church believed that Joel was sent by God, was some sort of savior, and he would lead them to the promised land. They often were excited that they were the lucky ones; the ones to be raised up when the world ends.

Susan grew up in this church, in the small colony of Colonia LeBaron in show more Chihuahua, Mexico. The colony was crude: small adobe homes and outhouses. Little food. But they had each others. Susan valued her family but at a young age she became enamored with Joel LeBaron's brother Verlan, and ultimately became his wife at age 15.

For a long time she accepted the limited conditions, the moving to new colonies, the sharing of her husband with an increasing number of wives. But she wanted more of Verlan. It took some time for her to realize that she would never get the kind of relationship with her husband that she had dreamed of. She long accepted the other wives and even became friends with some of them but when she started to voice her doubts about the church her words fell on deaf ears.

In time she realized she couldn't do it any more. She couldn't believe in this religion and she couldn't live this way. So she got out. Fortunately, it was not as dangerous a situation as it has been for some other fundamentalist sects. She had family and they were there for her. It was becoming increasingly more dangerous for the church leader, Joel, however, because another brother had designs on the throne.

I suspect that the main reason this sect focused on Mexico is that marriage laws are different there. In the U.S. the church leaders would be brought up on charges of rape or underage marriage. The Mexican government left well enough alone until violence reared its head.

I found the story interesting, the writing passable but childish. Not surprising given Susan's limited education.
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I am fascinated by polygamy and this book is a true story of a group of Mormon fundamentalists who broke away and formed their own church in Mexico in the 60's. It was a good read, although a little long winded in the middle, I found it very interesting.
Eye-opening story of a woman trapped in marriage and poverty with one of the LeBaron polygamists.
Her husband was a lustful loser. Her brother-in-law founded the murderous Lambs of God.

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1 Work 216 Members

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Ericksen, Susan (Narrator)

Common Knowledge

Original publication date
2006
People/Characters
Susan Ray LeBaron (later Susan Ray Schmidt | b. 1953); Verlan LeBaron (5th oldest LeBaron brother, b. circa 1930 | "President of the Twelve Apostles"); Ervil LeBaron (3rd oldest LeBaron brother, b. circa 1926 | Patriarch of the Church of the Firstborn); Joel LeBaron (2nd oldest LeBaron brother); Lane Stubbs; Estela Stubbs (Lane Stubbs' wife) (show all 108); Vern Ray (Susan's father); Jay Ray (Susan's older brother); Fara Ray (Susan's younger sister, b. circa 1954); Mona Ray (Susan's younger sister | aka Ramona Ray | Joel LeBaron, Jr.'s third wife); Francisca Widmar (aka Franny | later Francisca Widmar Stubbs); Mathel Ray (Susan's mother); Maria Ray (Susan's plural mother); Maud LeBaron ("Grandma" | mother of Verlan, Ervil, Joel, etc.); Debbie Bateman LeBaron Stubbs (married Ervil LeBaron, one of Ervil's 16 plural wives | Ritchie Stubbs' third wife); Alma LeBaron (oldest LeBaron brother, stepfather to Carmela); Carmela LeBaron Ray (married Jay Ray, Susan's brother); Floren LeBaron (4th oldest LeBaron brother); Esther LeBaron Spencer (Verlan's sister); Dan Jordan (one of the "Twelve Apostles"); Charlotte Kunz LeBaron (Verlan's first wife); Irene Kunz LeBaron (Verlan's second wife | Charlotte LeBaron's half-sister); Lucy LeBaron (Verlan's third wife); Beverly Paisano LeBaron (Verlan's fourth wife | Delfino Paisano's daughter); Ester LeBaron (Verlan's fifth wife); Thelma Chynoweth (Vern Ray's sister | Susan's aunt); Bud Chynoweth (Thelma's husband); Lorna Chynoweth LeBaron (Thelma & Bud's oldest daughter | Susan's cousin | Ervin LeBaron's 5th of 16 wives); Mark Chynoweth (Thelma & Bud's son | Susan's cousin | b. circa 1954); Anna Mae Marston LeBaron (one of Ervil's 16 wives); Kristina Jensen LeBaron (one of Ervil's 16 wives); Floyd Spencer (Esther LeBaron Spencer's husband); Sharon Spencer Jordan (Esther & Floyd's daughter | Dan Jordan's wife); Lillian LeBaron (aka Lillie | Joel's stepdaughter | Jeannine's oldest daughter from previous marriage | Verlan's 7th wife); Rhea LeBaron (Verlan & Charlotte's daughter, b. circa 1955); Laura LeBaron (Verlan & Charlotte's daughter, b. circa 1955); Noemi Zarate Chynoweth (aka "Naomi Chynoweth LeBaron" | Benjamin Zarate's daughter | Bud Chynoweth's second wife); Rena Chynoweth LeBaron (Thelma & Bud's daughter, b. circa 1957 | Susan's cousin | one of Ervil's 16 wives); Duane Chynoweth (Thelma & Bud Chynoweth's son); Alejandro Zarate (Naomi Zarate's son, b. circa 1959); Andres Zarate (Benjamin Zarate's son); Conway LeBaron (church treasurer | Ervilite); Teresa Rios LeBaron (one of Ervil's 16 wives); Rose Ann Ray Stubbs (Susan Ray's older sister); Harvard Stubbs (aka "Harv" | married Rose Ann Ray); Andrew LeBaron (Ervil & Lorna's son, b. circa 1963); Tarsa LeBaron (Ervil & Lorna's daughter, b. circa 1965); Aaron LeBaron (Lorna & Ervil's third child, b. circa 1971); Lawreve Jensen (Earl Jensen's third wife); Norine LeBaron (Lucy & Verlan's child, b. circa 1967); Melanie LeBaron (Susan & Verlan's daughter, b. circa 1969); James Val LeBaron (Susan & Verlan's son, b. circa 1971); Jeremy LeBaron (Debbie & Ervil's son, b. circa 1969 | aka "Jeddie"); Ivan LeBaron (Lillie's brother, b. circa 1958 | Joel & Jeannine's son); Verlan LeBaron, Jr. (one of Verlan's older sons); Chad LeBaron (one of Verlan's older sons); Christian Bruce LeBaron (Lille & Verlan's first child, b. circa 1972); Kaylen LeBaron; Benjamin Zarate, Jr.; Victoria Zarate (Benjamin Zarate, Jr.'s, wife); Gamaliel Rios (an Ervilite); Fernando Castro; Delfino Paisano (Beverly's father); Abel LeBaron (Verlan's nephew); Sammy LeBaron (Verlan's nephew | Abel's brother); Sigfried Widmar (father of Francisca Widmar); Ossmen Jones; Velma Jones (Ossmen Jones's wife); Eddie Marston (one of Anna Mae LeBaron's sons); Arthur LeBaron (one of Ervil LeBaron's sons); Magdalena LeBaron (Joel LeBaron's first wife); Jeannine LeBaron (Joel LeBaron's 2d wife | Lillian's & Ivan's mother); Gaye LeBaron (Joel LeBaron's 3rd wife); Isabel LeBaron (Joel LeBaron's 4th wife); Kathy LeBaron (Joel LeBaron's 5th wife); Claudine LeBaron (Joel LeBaron's 6th wife); Priscilla Stubbs LeBaron (Joel LeBaron's 7th wife of 7 | half-sister of Lane Stubbs); Joel LeBaron, Jr. (Joel and Magdalena's oldest son); Helen Leany (wife of Theron Leany | 8th wife of Verlan LeBaron); Theron Leany (husband of Helen Leany); Fawn LeBaron (one of Joel LeBaron's daughters); Timothy Neil; Donna LeBaron (one of Verlan LeBaron's daughters); Steven Silver; Carolyn Silver (Steven Silver's third wife); Kim (Carolyn Silver's half-sister); Lillian LeBaron Chynoweth (Ervil LeBaron's daughter | married Mark Chynoweth); Betty Tippetts; Ross Ray (Susan Ray's older brother); Bobett Ray (Ross Ray's wife); Jared Ray (Ross and Bobett Ray's son); Brent LeBaron (Verlan and Irene LeBaron's son); Karen Ray (Jay Ray's second plural wife); Jeannette LeBaron (Susan and Verlan LeBaron's third child); Ritchie Stubbs (half-brother to Lane and Harvard Stubbs | second husband to Debbie Bateman); Luz Vila Ray (Jay Ray's plural wife); Luz LeBaron (married to Alma LeBaron); Nadine LeBaron (Joel LeBaron, Jr.'s, second wife); Elizabeth Jensen (widowed | Verlan LeBaron's 9th wife); Vonda White LeBaron (one of Ervil LeBaron's 16 wives); Forrest Lane LeBaron (Susan and Verlan LeBaron's fourth child, b. circa 1975); Tina LeBaron (Joel LeBaron, Jr.'s, first wife); David Stubbs (Lane and Harvard Stubbs' brother); Rhea Allred Kunz (Irene Kunz LeBaron's aunt and stepmother | Charlotte Kunz LeBaron's mother | "Rhea Kunz" in the book); Lance LeBaron (Susan Ray LeBaron and Verlan LeBaron's 5th child); Perry Ray (Susan Ray LeBaron's older brother); Darlene Ray (Perry Ray's wife); Dale Ray (Susan Ray LeBaron's older brother)
Important places
Colonia LeBaron, Galeana, Chihuahua, Mexico; Ensenada, Baja California, Mexico; Los Molinos, Mexico; San Diego, California, USA; Nicaragua; Cedar City, Utah, USA
Epigraph
"And it shall come to pass that I, the Lord God, will send one mighty and strong, whose mouth shall utter words, eternal words; while his bowels shall be a fountain of truth, to set in order the house of God." -- Doctrine ... (show all)and Covenants Section 85:7
First words
Prologue. "Run! Run! I gasped, pushing at Melanie's back.
Chapter 1. Estela Stubbs' dark, Mexican features scowled at me from her seat half way down the aisle of our adobe church.
Last words
(Click to show. Warning: May contain spoilers.)I would always care about Verlan's families. They hold a piece of my heart, and would forever. Maybe one day, a few of them would find their way out of the whirlpool that sucked them under. That would always be my prayer, for them, and for my own Ray family still in Mexico. Sweet Heavenly Father -- let it be so.
Blurbers
Lauritsen, S. J.; Hunt, Daryl; Johnson, Cliff

Classifications

Genres
Biography & Memoir, Nonfiction, Religion & Spirituality, General Nonfiction
DDC/MDS
920History & geographyBiographies, Genealogy, HeraldryBiographies
LCC
BX8680 .M58Philosophy, Psychology and ReligionChristian DenominationsChristian DenominationsProtestantismOther Protestant denominationsMormons. Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints
BISAC

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Reviews
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Rating
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