The Last Days of Pompeii
by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton
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The Last Days of Pompeii is a novel written by the baron Edward Bulwer-Lytton in 1834. The novel was inspired by the painting The Last Day of Pompeii by the Russian painter Karl Briullov, which Bulwer-Lytton had seen in Milan.[1] It culminates in the cataclysmic destruction of the city of Pompeii by the eruption of Mount Vesuvius in AD 79. The novel uses its characters to contrast the decadent culture of 1st-century Rome with both older cultures and coming trends. The protagonist, Glaucus, show more represents the Greeks who have been subordinated by Rome, and his nemesis Arbaces the still older culture of Egypt. Olinthus is the chief representative of the nascent Christian religion, which is presented favourably but not uncritically. The Witch of Vesuvius, though she has no supernatural powers, shows Bulwer-Lytton's interest in the occult - a theme which would emerge in his later writing, particularly "The Coming Race". (Excerpt from Wikipedia) show lessTags
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This is a richly written early 19th century novel. While the setting is suitably dramatic as per the title, the actual events of the impending eruption of Vesuvius and destruction of Pompeii are very much in the background, against the central plot of the rivalry between the Egyptian priest Arbaces and the Greek Glaucus over the same woman, Ione. Another priest Apaceides (who has converted to Christianity) is murdered by Arbaces and Glaucus is framed it. About to face a hungry lion in the arena, he is only saved by the apocalypse itself. This novel is very melodramatic and theatrical to the modern reader, but I enjoyed its richness, despite some occasional overlong digressions - though even these had their poignancy when compared to the show more ruins found in recent times. show less
In 79 CE (AD), Mt. Vesuvius erupted, consuming the Roman coastal towns of Pompeii and Herculaneum, about 9 km east of Naples, killing more than 2000 people. It wasn’t until 1750 that diggers unearthed the skeletal remains of the people and historians were able to piece together the terrifying events that must have taken place during that fateful and horrifying event. Using evidence gathered through excavations, tales from survivors, and knowledge of the era, Sir Edward G. E. Bulwer-Lytton paints a captivating and realistic picture of life where public baths, elaborate dinners, and horrors in the amphitheater were commonplace and entertaining pastimes.
Telling the story through Glaucus, a young and handsome Greek, and his love affair show more with Ione, a charming young woman referred to as the Neapolitan having come from Naples, we have a romantic drama worthy of the most melodramatic Gothic novel complete with the evil Egyptian, Arbaces, the innocent blind slave, Nydia, and a witch that lives in the caves at the base of Mt. Vesuvius. The story is spellbinding, suspenseful, and full of historical notations that make the narrative ring true. The writing style is a little hard to get used to, but it gets easier after the first couple of chapters. This fascinating story will transport you to another time and place. I found it thoroughly entertaining and educational. show less
Telling the story through Glaucus, a young and handsome Greek, and his love affair show more with Ione, a charming young woman referred to as the Neapolitan having come from Naples, we have a romantic drama worthy of the most melodramatic Gothic novel complete with the evil Egyptian, Arbaces, the innocent blind slave, Nydia, and a witch that lives in the caves at the base of Mt. Vesuvius. The story is spellbinding, suspenseful, and full of historical notations that make the narrative ring true. The writing style is a little hard to get used to, but it gets easier after the first couple of chapters. This fascinating story will transport you to another time and place. I found it thoroughly entertaining and educational. show less
904 The Last Days of Pompeii, by Sir Edward G. E. Bulwer-Lytton (read 4 Jul 1967) When I finished this I said "though the description is so overdone, and the plot rather creaking, I was caught up by both: description and story. Glaucus, an Athenian in Pompeii, loves Ione, as does Arbaces, an Egyptian of evil. Nydia, a blind slave, also loves Glaucus. Arbaces kills Apaecides, brother of Ione, who has become a Christian, and then blames the killing on Glaucus who had been temporarily crazed by a supposed love potion given him by Nydia--after Nydia took it from Julia, who had gotten it from a witch at Arbaces' urging. Glaucus is to be devoured by a lion on the day Vesuvius erupts." To illustrate the fulsome style: "The eyes of the crowd show more followed the gesture of the Egyptian, and beheld, with ineffable dismay, a vast vapour shooting from the summit of Vesuvius, in the form of a gigantic pine-tree, the trunk, blackness,--the branches, fire!--and a fire that shifted and wavered in its hues with every moment, now fiercely luminous, now of a dull and dying red, that again blazed terrifically forth with intolerable glare!" I will not soon forget this awesome book! show less
Not a story so much about the Pompeii volcanic event, but a love story set in Pompeii in the months leading up to the eruption and eventual destruction of Pompeii.
Long rambling soliloquys concerning religions, personal feelings, descriptions of the busy life of the times in that city.
For a modern reader, can be very boring (I merely scanned much of these passages that often ran two or more pages). The love story itself in interesting and there is great flavor of the times.
Dialogue is Shakespearean... thee, thow, dost....
I recommend based on the historic interest of the. book.
Long rambling soliloquys concerning religions, personal feelings, descriptions of the busy life of the times in that city.
For a modern reader, can be very boring (I merely scanned much of these passages that often ran two or more pages). The love story itself in interesting and there is great flavor of the times.
Dialogue is Shakespearean... thee, thow, dost....
I recommend based on the historic interest of the. book.
Amazingly good, considering what a bad name poor Lytton has in modern times, what with the whole "dark and stormy night" thing. Very entertaining all around, very interesting perspectives on religion considering the times. This edition has excellent plate engravings which add a lot to the story.
This book is chuck-full of descriptions. Descriptions of Roman clothing, descriptions of Roman villas, descriptions of Roman houses, descriptions of Roman food, descriptions of Roman entertainment, descriptions of Roman life, you get the idea. If you are looking for a detailed novelization of a description of Pompeii, this is the book for you! But as a novel, this is not that good.
Este libro está lleno a reventar de descripciones sobre la vida romana en la extinta Pompeya: descripciones sobre la ropa, los adornos, la joyería, los muebles, las casas, las domus, las calles, los juegos de gladiadores, los gladiadores, los esclavos, las matronas, los ciudadanos romanos, etc., etc., etc. Pero una descripción no es una novela. Y como show more novela deja mucho que desear. show less
Este libro está lleno a reventar de descripciones sobre la vida romana en la extinta Pompeya: descripciones sobre la ropa, los adornos, la joyería, los muebles, las casas, las domus, las calles, los juegos de gladiadores, los gladiadores, los esclavos, las matronas, los ciudadanos romanos, etc., etc., etc. Pero una descripción no es una novela. Y como show more novela deja mucho que desear. show less
A romance with a classical setting, this is (sort of) the story of two expatriate Greeks who discover each other while living in Pompeii. It is also the story of how Pompeii was destroyed by the eruption of the volcano, Vesuvius. Daily life of the residents is described-from banquets to baths-as well as some of the religious aspects of life in this time period (first century CE). Apparently the author based his book on the excavations of Pompeii, because he frequently mentions that you can see there the houses and other objects which appear in the story. It is a slow-moving tale, with many side trips, but some readers will forgive all when the bad guys get what they deserve and the good guys live happily ever after.
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Author Information

288+ Works 5,419 Members
Edward Bulwer-Lytton, Lord of Lytton, was born on May 25, 1803 in London, England. He entered Trinity College, Cambridge in 1822, won the Chancellor's Gold Medal for English verse in 1825, and received a B.A. degree the following year. He was a novelist, poet, playwright, and politician. He coined the phrases the "pursuit of the almighty dollar", show more "the pen is mightier than the sword", and the opening line "It was a dark and stormy night". He wrote in a variety of genres, including historical fiction, mystery, romance, the occult, and science fiction. His works included Falkland, Pelham, Eugene Aram, The Last Days of Pompei, Ernest Maltravers, Zanoni, The Last of the Barons, The Caxtons, and A Strange Story. He also published several volumes of poetry including Ismael and The New Timon. His best known play was The Lady of Lyons. He served as the Secretary of State for the Colonies in from 1858 to 1859 and played a large part in the organization of the new colony of British Columbia. He became Baron Lytton of Knebworth in July 1866 and thereafter took his place in the House of Peers. He died on May 23, 1873, just short of his 70th birthday. The cause of death was not clear but it was thought that an infection he had in his ear had affected his brain. (Bowker Author Biography) show less
Some Editions
Awards and Honors
Series
Belongs to Publisher Series
Heyne-Buch (197)
Oud Goud (4 De Laatste Dagen van Pompeji)
Library of Classics (Collins)
Junior Classics (Greystone Press)
Famosas novelas (77)
World's Greatest Literature (Volume 16)
Everyman's Library (80)
Work Relationships
Is contained in
The Collected Works of Baron Edward Bulwer Lytton Lytton: The Complete Works PergamonMedia (Highlights of World Literature) by Edward-George Bulwer-Lytton
Baron Edward Bulwer Lytton: "Los últimos días de Pompeya"; Ivan Bunin: "Sujodol", seguido de "Una aldea", seguido de "El maestro, seguido de "El primer amor" by AA.VV.
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Has the adaptation
Is abridged in
Has as a study
Common Knowledge
- Canonical title
- The Last Days of Pompeii
- Original title
- The Last Days of Pompeii
- Original publication date
- 1834
- People/Characters
- Glaucus; Arbaces; Olinthus; Jone; Nydia; Julia (show all 8); Diomed; Clodius
- Important places
- Pompeii; Ancient Rome; Mount Vesuvius
- Important events
- Reign of Titus (79-06-23 | 81-09-13); Eruption of Mount Vesuvius (79)
- Related movies
- Gli ultimi giorni di Pompei (1959 | IMDb); Gli ultimi giorni di Pompeii (1913 | IMDb); The Last Days of Pompeii (1984 | IMDb); Gli ultimi giorni di Pompei (1950 | IMDb); The Last Days of Pompeii (1935 | IMDb); Gli ultimi giorni di Pompeii (1926 | IMDb) (show all 8); Gli ultimi giorni di Pompeii (1908 | IMDb); Los últimos días de Pompeyo (1940 | IMDb)
- First words
- Ho, Diomed, well met!
- Last words
- (Click to show. Warning: May contain spoilers.)Viewing the various witnesses of a social system which has passed from the world for ever--a stranger, from that remote and barbarian Isle which the Imperial Roman shivered when he named, paused amidst the delights of the soft Campania and composed this history!
- Original language*
- Englisch
- Canonical DDC/MDS
- 823.84
- Canonical LCC
- PR4912
*Some information comes from Common Knowledge in other languages. Click "Edit" for more information.
Classifications
- Genres
- Fiction and Literature, General Fiction, Historical Fiction
- DDC/MDS
- 823.84 — Literature & rhetoric English & Old English literatures English fiction 1837-1899 Lytton, Edward George Bulwe, 1st baron 1803–73
- LCC
- PR4912 — Language and Literature English English Literature 19th century , 1770/1800-1890/1900
- BISAC
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- Reviews
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- ISBNs
- 171
- UPCs
- 1
- ASINs
- 200

























































