Y Gododdin

by Aneirin

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The timeless and compelling 'word-music' of one of Britain's oldest cultural treasures is captured in this new bilingual edition. The Gododdin charts the rise and fall of 363 warriors in the battle of Catraeth, around the year AD 600. The men of the Brittonic kingdom of Gododdin rose to unite the Welsh and the Picts against the Angles, only to meet a devastating fate. Composed by the poet Aneirin, the poem was originally orally transmitted as a sung elegy, passed down for seven centuries show more before being written down in early Welsh by two medieval scribes. It is composed of one hundred laments to the named characters who fell, and follows a sophisticated alliterative poetics. Former National Poet of Wales Gillian Clarke animates this historical epic with a modern musicality, making it live in the language of today and underscoring that, in a world still beset by the misery of war, Aneirin's lamentation is not done. show less

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6 reviews
" There was food for the ravens, the raven there did triumph."

I'm sad to admit this is my first gamble into Celtic older reading. I tried to imagine this as a bard song, something sung at a community hall area where everyone is drunk on mead (beer) and telling stories.

And this is quite a story. So many deaths, so many widows. There is so much blood on the ground, you can almost see it all. The poem is well done but I"m sure there are about a 1000 other details I missed since I'm not used to reading like this.

I think the piece that kept me going was just imagining the Raven Boys digging through old poems of war and really digging all the references to wolves and birds of prey - and of course, Ravens.
The version I had (Kenneth Hurlstone Jackson, editor) has extensive notes and a modern English translation of all the extant texts. However, the texts are so broken up with notes that I would not recommend this edition to people who just want to read the poem.
Y Gododdin: Britain's Oldest Heroic Poem (Welsh Classics)by A. O. H. Jarman: An excellent edition with Welsh and English on facing pages, this is the one I turn to first of the six versions I have. It includes 116 pages of introduction, a full glossary of Welsh words, and a list of the heroes' names.

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Common Knowledge

Canonical title
Y Gododdin
Original title
Y Gododdin
Alternate titles
The Gododdin
Original publication date
7th-11th Century
People/Characters
Aneirin; King Arthur
Important places
Gododdin; Scotland, UK; England, UK; Catraeth; Edinburgh, Scotland, UK
Important events
Battle of Catraeth (c. 600)
Original language
Early Welsh

Classifications

Genres
Poetry, Fiction and Literature
DDC/MDS
891.6Literature & rhetoricLiteratures of other languagesEast Indo-European and Celtic literaturesCeltic languages
LCC
PB2273 .A7Language and LiteratureModern languages. Celtic languages and literatureModern languages. Celtic languagesCeltic languages and literatureBrittanic groupWelsh. Cymric
BISAC

Statistics

Members
184
Popularity
177,030
Reviews
3
Rating
(4.00)
Languages
English, Italian, Welsh
Media
Paper, Ebook
ISBNs
15
ASINs
6