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Special 25th anniversary edition of the landmark survey that revolutionized the view of literary history.

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Author Information

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19+ Works 1,909 Members
Born in Omaha, Nebraska, Tillie Olsen received only a high school education. But because of her success as a writer, she has served as a visiting lecturer and writer-in-residence at a number of colleges, including Amherst College, Stanford University, and MIT. She has received numerous awards for her work, including an O. Henry Award for best show more American short story (1961) and a Guggenheim fellowship (1976-77). The widely anthologized "I Stand Here Ironing" (1961), in the circumstances of its publication and its voice and subject, embodies the concerns of Olsen's literary career. In this monologue of a woman reviewing her relationship to her 19-year-old daughter, Olsen suggests the themes of the blighted potential and wasted talent of working-class women that have preoccupied her throughout her career. As she irons, the woman mournfully meditates on how she may have prevented her daughter's full "flowering" - a flowering that she herself has never had. Most intensely recalled is how she had to leave her infant daughter to go to work after her husband abandoned them. A mother herself by age 19, Olsen did not publish her first work until she was in her forties (though she began to write in her teens) when the pressures of supporting herself and her four children lessened and she felt she had written something worthy of publication. At times considered unrelenting in the despair that she attributes to her characters, Olsen's style is marked by a rhythmic, hypnotic lyricism and an evocative use of language. Olsen later published an introductory essay to the reprint of Rebecca Harding Davis's nineteenth-century novel, Life in the Iron Mills. In Silences (1978), a collection of essays, she addresses directly the various cultural, political, and economic forces that silence women writers and writers from working-class or minority backgrounds. (Bowker Author Biography) show less

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Common Knowledge

Original publication date
1978
Epigraph
[This] is sent out to those into whose souls the iron has entered, and has entered deeply at some time of their lives. -Thomas Hardy, of his Jude the Obscure
Dedication
For our silenced people, century after century their being consumed in the hard, everyday essential work of maintaining human life. Their art, which still they made - as other contributions - anonymous, refused respect, recog... (show all)nition; lost.

For those of us (few yet in number, for the way is punishing), their kin and descendants who begin to emerge into more flowered and rewarded use of our selves in ways denied to the - and, by our achievement bearing witness to what was (and still is) being lost, silenced.
First words
A reader picking up Harper's Magazine in October 1965 would have learned from the cover that a number of famous writers "and others" contributed to the issue. "And others" included Tillie Olsen - whose exclusion from t... (show all)he cover list of contributors gave ironic resonance to the themes of omission, erasure, and invisibility that her article to eloquently explored. -Introduction, Reading, Writing, and Arithmetic: The Lessons Silences Has Taught Us, Shelley Fisher Fishkin
Literary history and the present are dark with silences: some silences for years by our acknowledged great; some silences hidden; some the ceasing to publish after one work appears; some the never coming to book form at all. ... (show all)-Silences in Literature, 1962 unwritten talk, published Harper's Magazine, October 1965
Canonical DDC/MDS
809.89287
Canonical LCC
PN151 .O4

Classifications

Genres
Nonfiction, Literature Studies and Criticism, Sexuality and Gender Studies, Biography & Memoir
DDC/MDS
809.89287Literature & rhetoricLiterature, rhetoric & criticismHistory, description, critical appraisal of more than two literaturesBy or for groups of personsCultural theory of the literature of social groupsLiterature of women
LCC
PN151 .O4Language and LiteratureLiterature (General)Literature (General)Authorship
BISAC

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Reviews
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(4.18)
Languages
English, Swedish
Media
Paper, Ebook
ISBNs
11
ASINs
4