The private life of chairman Mao

by Li Zhi-Sui, Anne F. Thurston (Editor)

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From 1954 until Mao Zedong's death twenty-two years later, Dr. Li Zhisui was the Chinese ruler's personal physician, which put him in almost daily -- and increasingly intimate -- contact with Mao and his inner circle. For most of these years, Mao's health was excellent; thus he and the doctor had time to discuss political and personal matters. Dr. Li recorded many of these conversations in his diaries as well as in his memory. In The Private Life of Chairman Mao, he reconstructs his show more extraordinary experiences. Dr. Li clarifies numerous long-standing puzzles, such as the true nature of Mao's feelings toward the United States and the Soviet Union. He describes Mao's deliberate rudeness toward Khrushchev when the Soviet leader paid his secret visit to Beijing in 1958, and we learn here, for the first time, how Mao came to invite the American table tennis team to China, a decision that led to Nixon's historic visit a few months later. We also learn why Mao took the disastrous Great Leap Forward, which resulted in the worst famine in recorded history, and his equally strange reason for risking war with the United States by shelling the Taiwanese islands of Quemoy and Matsu. Dr. Li supplies surprising portraits of Zhou Enlai and many other top leaders. He describes Mao's relationship with his wife, and gives us insight into the sexual politics of Mao's court. Readers will find here a full account of Mao's sex life, and of such personal details as his peculiar sleeping arrangements and his dependency on barbiturates. We witness Mao's bizarre death and the even stranger events that followed it. Dr. Li tells of Mao's remarkable gift for intimacy, as well as of his indifference to the suffering and deaths of millions of his fellow Chinese, including old comrades. show less

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11 reviews
To be sure, Mao Tse Tung was a bit of a prick. There, I've said it. The Chairman of the Chinese Communist Party he may have been but he was a queer duck, and his personal doctor Li Zhi-Sui was there to record Mao's many foibles.

We get an indepth look at Mao's health, his refusal to brush his tea, preferring to drink tea, his peccadilloes and the good doctor's waning faith in Mao. What sticks in my mind is Mao's constipation, so bad that the good doctor was forced to use his fingers to dig out hard stools. What made this so memorable though was the translator's phrase to describe using his fingers to dig out hard stools; "digital manipulation". Now, whenever I hear someone say "let's digitally manipulate that" I wince.
½
Rather than some "expert" who never met Chairman Mao, this book is written by his doctor. That doesn't mean that every word has to be taken as gospel, but Zhisui Li does make a believable picture of a dictator.

One of the wisest sayings is, "All power corrupts; absolute power corrupts absolutely." and this book is the proof. I suspect that Mao started as a well meaning leader but, couldn't handle the adulation which, over time, turned to fear. He became a monster who viewed human life in numbers.
Who better to tell us this than Mao's personal doctor. From his eccentricities to his strangely effective ability to unite un-unitable people; it's all here and highly entertaining. Having read this book you will far better understand Mao, and likely be even more puzzled about how the country has changed as much as it has since his time, given his founding leadership.
Fascinating behind the scenes account by Mao's personal physician has the ring of truth to it. The amazing thing when reading about Mao is always how anyone as basically repulsive as he was could hold such a sway over people.
Thirty-something years after Chairman Mao's death, his personal physician breaks doctor-patient confidentiality to tell us what we mostly suspected to begin with: that Mao was crazy six ways from Sunday. The text is interesting, of course, and has historical value, coming from an original source, but lacks pizazz. At times, it reads like a laundry list of the same old cliche stuff that everybody does when they become an isolated, untouchable, megalomaniacal dictator of China:

1) Swim in the Yalu River.

2) Sleep around with starlets from "The Peoples' Cultural Dance Troupe".

3) Sleep around with little boys from "The Peoples' Cultural Dance Troupe".

4) Force your enemies to break rocks in a quarry so you can build an insanely large
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hydroelectric powerplant.

5) Never brush your teeth.

6) Intimidate your doctors to make sure they take good care of you.

7) Force your FRIENDS to break rocks in a quarry so you can build an
insanely large hydroelectric powerplant. (how embarrassing... what a pseudo-Soviet poser)

8) Sit around ruminating about all the people who want to kill you.

9) Starve everybody.

10) Impress fellow dictators with your insanely large hydroelectric powerplant. (Kim Il Sung just about shit a brick!)

I would have liked this book better if Li Zhi-Sui would have shared with us a little more of how all this crazyness made him feel. It seems clear he didn't like Mao too much, or he wouldn't have written all this, but he's too reserved, like he's giving a deposition rather than telling his personal story.
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Gives a very good sense of the way that the "court" read the signs of Mao's preference, and the way that power flowed from conveying a sense of fear.
Dr. Li Zhisui recounts his personal interactions with Chairman Mao throughout his years as Mao's personal doctor. This account is not only captivating, but gives insight into the personality and events surrounding Mao.

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Author Information

Picture of author.
2 Works 667 Members
Editor
7 Works 773 Members

Some Editions

Chao, Tai Hung (Translator)
Hung-chao, Tai (Translator)
Marcel, Henri (Traduction)
Straschitz, Frank (Traduction)
Tai, Hung-chao (Traduction)

Common Knowledge

Canonical title
The private life of chairman Mao
Alternate titles*
La vie privée de Mao racontée par son médecin
Original publication date
1994
People/Characters
Mao Zedong
Important events
Chinese Revolution of 1949; Great Leap Forward; Cultural Revolution
Dedication
In remembrance of my beloved wife, Lillian Wu
First words
"Chairman, you called for me?"
Blurbers
Pye, Lucian W.; Nathan, Andrew J.; Terrill, Ross
Original language
Chinese
*Some information comes from Common Knowledge in other languages. Click "Edit" for more information.

Classifications

Genres
Biography & Memoir, History, Nonfiction, General Nonfiction
DDC/MDS
951.05History & geographyHistory of AsiaEast Asia: China, Taiwan, Hong Kong, KoreaHistory1949- (People's Republic, 20th century)
LCC
DS778 .M3 .L5164History of Europe, Asia, Africa and OceaniaAsiaHistory of AsiaChinaHistory
BISAC

Statistics

Members
667
Popularity
42,973
Reviews
11
Rating
(3.91)
Languages
8 — Czech, Dutch, English, French, German, Norwegian (Bokmål), Portuguese (Portugal), Spanish
Media
Paper, Ebook
ISBNs
19
ASINs
5