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Herbert Spencer Zim (1909–1994)

Author of Birds of North America: A Guide to Field Identification

185+ Works 27,327 Members 136 Reviews 1 Favorited

About the Author

Herbert S. Zim was born in 1909 in New York City. He was a naturalist, author, editor and also known as the fonder and editor in chief of the Golden Guides series of nature books. Zim wrote or edited more than one hundred scientific books, and in a thirty-year career teaching in the public schools show more introduced laboratory instruction into elementary school science. He is best known as the founder in 1945, of the Golden Guides, pocket-size introductions for children to such subjects as fossils, zoology, microscopy, rocks and minerals, codes and secret writings, trees, wildflowers, dinosaurs, navigation and more. He was the sole or co-author for many of the books, which were valued for their clarity, accuracy and attractive presentation helped by the illustrations of James Gordon Irving. He continued to work on the Golden Guides series until Alzheimer's disease forced him to slow down in the 1990s. He died in 1994 at Plantation Key, Florida. (Bowker Author Biography) show less
Image credit: via hobbydb.com

Series

Works by Herbert Spencer Zim

Trees: A Guide to Familiar American Trees (1956) 1,568 copies, 7 reviews
Insects: A Guide to Familiar American Insects (1977) 1,552 copies, 5 reviews
Mammals: A Guide to Familiar American Species (1955) — Author — 948 copies, 6 reviews
Fossils: A Guide to Prehistoric Life (1962) 879 copies, 4 reviews
Reptiles and Amphibians (Golden Guides) (1953) 862 copies, 5 reviews
Spiders and Their Kin (Golden Guide) (1968) 766 copies, 4 reviews
North American Indian Arts (Golden Guide) (1972) 394 copies, 3 reviews
Codes and Secret Writing (1948) 264 copies, 5 reviews
Snakes (1949) 130 copies
Botany (1970) 123 copies, 1 review
Orchids (1970) 101 copies, 2 reviews
The Great Whales (1968) 98 copies, 1 review
Alligators and Crocodiles (1978) 82 copies, 1 review
Ostriches (Nature Study Library) (1964) 79 copies, 1 review
Frogs and Toads (1950) 59 copies
Owls (1977) 52 copies
Lightning and Thunder (2000) 39 copies
What's Inside of Animals? (1953) 38 copies
Homing Pigeons (1949) 36 copies
Bones (1969) 35 copies
What's Inside of Me? (1952) 35 copies, 1 review
Golden Hamsters (1967) 35 copies
Comets (1956) 34 copies
Parrakeets; (1953) 34 copies
What's Inside of Plants? (1952) 34 copies
The universe (1961) 32 copies
The Big Cats (1976) 31 copies
Rabbits (1948) 31 copies
Corals (1966) 30 copies
Elephants (2000) 29 copies
The Sun (1975) 28 copies
Monkeys (1978) 27 copies
Dinosaurs (1954) 27 copies
Blood (1969) 27 copies
Your Heart and How it Works (1959) 26 copies
What's Inside the Earth? (2009) 25 copies
What's Inside of Engines? (1953) 24 copies
Snails (1975) 24 copies
Sea Stars and Their Kin (1976) 24 copies
Metric measure (1974) 23 copies
Crabs (1974) 22 copies
Shooting Stars (1958) 22 copies
Armored Animals (1971) 19 copies
Goldfish (1975) 19 copies
Diamonds (1979) 18 copies
Waves (1967) 16 copies, 1 review
Mexico (1973) 16 copies
Sharks (1966) 15 copies
The New Moon (1980) 15 copies
Caves and Life (1978) 15 copies
Our wonderful world 14 copies, 14 reviews
Tractors (1972) 14 copies
Machine Tools (1974) 13 copies
Little Cats (1978) 11 copies
Trucks (1974) 11 copies
Quartz (1981) 11 copies
Cargo Ships (1972) 10 copies
Life and Death (1970) 10 copies, 1 review
Our Wonderful World (1966) 9 copies, 2 reviews
Submarines (1942) 9 copies
Your Food and You (1979) 9 copies
Commercial Fishing (1973) 8 copies
Things Around the House (2000) 8 copies
Rockets and Jets (1945) 7 copies
Medicine (1974) 7 copies
Parachutes (1943) 4 copies
Your Skin (1979) 4 copies
How things grow (1960) 3 copies
Universe, The 2 copies
Air navigation 2 copies
Great Whales (1951) 2 copies
How things grow 2 copies
Dinosaurs 1 copy
Sharks 1 copy
Eating places (1975) 1 copy
Hoists, Cranes, and Derricks (1969) — Author — 1 copy
Seashores 1 copy
Planets 1 copy
Parrakeets 1 copy
Elephants 1 copy
Waves 1 copy

Associated Works

Exploring the World Around Us (Childcraft) (1954) — Contributor — 47 copies
Cricket Magazine, Vol. 4, No. 11, July 1977 — Contributor — 2 copies

Tagged

animals (514) astronomy (231) biology (370) birds (953) botany (290) butterflies (133) field guide (1,367) field guides (527) geology (257) Golden Guide (432) Golden Guides (143) guide (250) guidebook (237) identification (174) insects (411) mammals (130) natural history (332) nature (1,651) nature guide (225) nature study (267) non-fiction (1,165) North America (255) plants (281) reference (1,151) rocks (130) science (1,700) seashells (127) trees (427) weather (144) zoology (189)

Common Knowledge

Legal name
Zim, Herbert Spencer
Other names
Zim, Herbert S.
Birthdate
1909-07-12
Date of death
1994-12-05
Gender
male
Education
Columbia University (BS|1933|MS|1934|PhD|1940)
Occupations
teacher
naturalist
author
editor
Organizations
Simon & Schuster
University of Illinois
Relationships
Bleeker, Sonia (wife)
Short biography
editor in chief of the Golden Guides series of nature books
Nationality
USA
Birthplace
New York, New York, USA
Places of residence
California, USA
Port Washington, New York, USA
Place of death
Plantation Key, Florida, USA
Map Location
California, USA

Members

Discussions

Reviews

163 reviews
I found an interesting spider up on Mount Rainier a few years ago. The pale blue egg sac caught my attention. I guessed it was in the wolf spider family, roaming around at 1800 meters (6000 feet). I snapped a few photos and continued on to botanize.A few months later, I added an observation on iNaturalist. I know this was a wolf spider (family Lycosidae) but not much more. After a few hours,someone suggested this spider was in genus Pardosa.

A few years later, confirmed the ID at the genus show more level and noted that in Western Washington, only this genus has blue egg sacs. I then asked Rod about how to get to a species level ID. I asked them to recommend a good beginner's book on spiders. They suggested Spiders and Their Kin by Levi et al. I ordered a copy of the book, and when it arrived, I noticed it was a Golden Guide, which I had thought of as a children's book. I was wrong! This book was a perfect introduction. It covers land arthropods other than insects, including spiders, scorpions, harvestmen, mites, centipedes, millipedes, and wood lice. The book starts with the classification, anatomy, and behavior of spiders and their kin.

The book's core is an illustrated review by family of spiders, spider relatives, myriapods, and land crustaceans. It has worldwide coverage. The length of each section varies based on the number of species. For example, orbweavers (Araneidae) cover 19 pages, about 12% of the book. This section was helpful, especially a two-page spread on how orbweavers build their webs. The unit on wolf spiders (Lycosidae) helped me understand the behavior of the genus Pardosa.

This book will sit beside me while working on my iNaturalist observations of spiders and their relatives. It's a good introduction in 160 pages. One caveat is that this isn't a detailed species identification guide but should be helpful to classify down to the family level.
show less
½
I have a collection of Golden Press field guides, but I rarely have a use for them. Now I figure instead of waiting for camping trips as an excuse to bring and refer to guides, I should read them and pick animals that live in my area and scout for them.

The artwork, unsurprisingly, is amazing. It's a shame that the publication is so small because easily it could have been printed large to focus on the paintings and have the data paragraphed in corners to accent the visuals.

Usually I study show more the theories and phenomena in the natural world, but I don't take enough time to appreciate diversity. I had never heard of three quarters of the birds in this book, many of them live in my region. I definitely need to take my camera, pack for a day in the field, and stock these animals based on the information provided in this book (and perhaps a more specialized one). Otherwise I'll live in a neighborhood where I never see my neighbors, and I don't think that's the right approach to life. show less
How I loved this book as a boy. I read it cover to cover, and used it to construct secret codes. My copy did not make it into adulthood, but I'd like to think it's out there somewhere amusing some 10 or 14 year old. Oh, but they have cell phones and the internet now, so that's probably not so likely. Too bad.
As kids, we had several Golden Guides, which offered a handy means of identification of animals we'd encounter in our yard, the woods, and the nearby park. This guide probably didn't get much use (since other than the occasional garter snake and frog, our paths weren't crossed very often by amphibians and reptiles. Nevertheless, it was fun to page through the guide to see the different types of lizards, snakes, and turtles. Who'd have imagined that someday I'd grow up and make such animals show more the subject of intensive study, and to build a research career out of them! show less

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Associated Authors

Sonia Bleeker Contributor
James R. Skelly Joint Author
Dorothea Barlowe Illustrator
Sy Barlowe Illustrator
Raymond Perlman Illustrator
Rudolf Freund Illustrator
Jean Zallinger Illustrator
Harry McNaught Illustrator
Tom Dolan Illustrator
Arthur Singer Illustrator
Andre Durenceau Illustrator
Sally D. Kaicher Illustrator
Herschel Wartik Illustrator
George Sandström Illustrator
Marita Sandström Illustrator
Gustav Schrotter Illustrator
Rene Martin Illustrator
Joy Buba Illustrator
René Martin Illustrator
Jack Kunz Illustrator
Barbara Wolff Illustrator
George Sandström Illustrator
Arch Hurford Illustrator
Miriam Hurford Illustrator
Kenneth R. Martin Illustrator
Larry Kettelkamp Illustrator
Lee J. Ames Illustrator
Elmer W. Smith Illustrator
Russ Smiley Illustrator
Wallace Hughes Illustrator
René Martin Illustrator
Richard Cuffari Illustrator
Dot Barlowe Illustrator
Virginia Bimel Illustrator
Stephen Howe Illustrator
James MacDonald Illustrator
Mel Erikson Illustrator
Susan Simon Illustrator
Rebecca Merrilees Illustrator
Peter Scott Foreword
Maurice Burton Consultant

Statistics

Works
185
Also by
3
Members
27,327
Popularity
#752
Rating
½ 3.7
Reviews
136
ISBNs
323
Languages
4
Favorited
1

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