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Terence Rattigan (1911–1977)

Author of The Winslow Boy

53+ Works 1,168 Members 24 Reviews 3 Favorited

About the Author

Rattigan, who had been a playwright since leaving Oxford University at the age of 22, boasted of his workmanship---"I believe sloppy construction, untidy technique, and lack of craftsmanship to be great faults"---and of his ability to please the British playgoer, the archetypical "Aunt Edna," a show more "middle-class, middle-aged maiden lady with time on her hands." Not surprisingly, he fell out of favor in the Britain of the 1960s. (He had never been particularly popular in the United States, which looked on his work as inspirationally lacking.) At the time of his death, criticism, still taking him at his word, faintly praised Rattigan's expositions, his management of interleaving characters (as in Separate Tables, 1954), and his artful episodic development in Ross (1960). But Darlow and Hodson's revelations of Rattigan's tormented personal life have helped readers acknowledge that, despite imposed or sentimental endings, his plays are often full of genuine anguish---in the relations of parents and children (Man and Boy, 1963) and obsessed lovers (The Deep Blue Sea, 1952), and in recognition of weakness that vitiates heroism (Ross, 1960, which is based on the life of T. E. Lawrence. And revivals of the 1948 play The Browning Version (at the National Theatre) and of The Winslow Boy (1946) moved the critic Harold Hobson to concede that "there are many things in Rattigan that have not yet been properly perceived." (Bowker Author Biography) show less

Works by Terence Rattigan

The Winslow Boy (1946) 217 copies, 3 reviews
Separate Tables (1954) 105 copies, 2 reviews
The Browning Version (1948) 98 copies, 3 reviews
The Spanish Prisoner and The Winslow Boy: Two Screenplays (1998) — Author — 73 copies, 2 reviews
The Deep Blue Sea (1952) 50 copies, 4 reviews
Brighton Rock [1948 film] (1948) — Screenwriter — 50 copies, 1 review
Separate Tables [1958 film] (1958) — Writer — 47 copies, 1 review
Ross (1960) 45 copies, 1 review
The Prince and the Showgirl [1957 film] (1957) — Screenwriter — 40 copies
The Browning Version [1951 film] (1951) — Screenwriter — 38 copies, 2 reviews
Plays: One (1982) 37 copies
French Without Tears (1936) 31 copies
Goodbye, Mr. Chips [1969 film] (1969) — Screenwriter — 20 copies
The V.I.P.s [1963 film] (1963) — Screenwriter — 19 copies, 1 review
The Yellow Rolls-Royce [1964 film] (1964) — Screenwriter — 19 copies
After the Dance (1995) 17 copies
Plays: Two (1985) 15 copies
In Praise of Love (1973) 14 copies
Harlequinade - A Farce (1948) 13 copies
The Sleeping Prince (1953) 12 copies
Man and Boy: Play (2006) 11 copies, 1 review
Playbill (1980) 11 copies
Flare Path (1942) 11 copies, 1 review
Cause Célèbre (1978) 10 copies, 1 review
Adventure Story (1950) 9 copies
Who is Sylvia? (1950) 8 copies
While the Sun Shines (1943) 6 copies
Bequest to the Nation (1970) 6 copies
The Day Will Dawn [1942 film] (1942) — Screenwriter — 4 copies, 1 review
First Episode (2011) 2 copies
Variation On A Theme (1958) 2 copies
Charles Dickens' A Tale of Two Cities (2013) — Stage adaptation — 2 copies
Cause Célèbre [1987 film] (1987) — Screenwriter — 2 copies
The Final Test [1953 film] (1953) — Screenwriter — 1 copy

Associated Works

24 Favorite One Act Plays (1958) — Contributor — 321 copies, 1 review
Twenty One-Act Plays: An Anthology for Amateur Performing Groups (1978) — Contributor — 40 copies, 1 review
Plays of the Sixties Volume One (1966) — Contributor — 34 copies
The Winslow Boy [1999 film] (1999) — Original play — 27 copies, 2 reviews
The Deep Blue Sea [2011 film] (2014) — Original play — 23 copies
The World of Law, Volume I : The Law in Literature (1960) — Contributor — 13 copies

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Discussions

Drama on 3 in All the World's a Stage (June 2015)
Drama in BBC Radio 3 Listeners (May 2013)

Reviews

28 reviews
An interesting set of what is actually two plays, though it reads more like two acts of one play, connected only by the same characters and setting. The stories could be told independently, and no one would ever know they were connected. I found both of them somewhat disturbing, but particularly the second. They are steeped in the ideas and morals of their time, and that means that the characters fuss about things no one would likely notice today. The dialogue is often quotidian, but I think show more that is the direct intention of the author. He intends this to be about people in their usual mode of interaction, thrown into a new situation. I didn't find the stories particularly compelling, but perhaps onstage they would play better than they read. The edition included some alternate scenes for the second act, which were never performed because they were too...problematic...for the time, I suppose. I must say, I preferred the alternate scenes. The original act as written was difficult to deal with because it depicted actions that were then and remain criminal, and violated the rights of various women, and we are expected to forgive the act. In the alternate scenes, the ones where the actions were too troubling for audiences, most of us would probably say, so what? But at the time this play came out, those were criminal actions that got much more serious penalty than the much more disturbing (to modern minds, especially women) scenes that were deemed more acceptable for stage. So this was an interesting exercise in trying to view a work through the eyes of its own time. At the very least, it made me glad I live in this time, warts and all. show less
This play is based on the real-life story of Alma Rattenbury, on trial for murdering her husband in concert with her lover, who (shock horror!) was 20 years younger than she was. The play shifts between the circumstances leading up to the murder, the trial, and the family dynamics of the jury forewoman, Edith Davenport.

I found the play a bit messy when shifting between these timelines, and I’m not sure how much the staging would have helped, especially if the sitting-room setting is show more supposed to be both the Davenports’ living room and the Rattenburys’. This play is almost better conceptually as a TV adaptation, where the shifts in time and place can be much more clearly defined. (The existence of the TV adaptation, featuring a young David Morrissey as the lover, Stoner in real life but Wood in the play, is the reason I read this play in the first place.)

This was Rattigan’s last play, and it kind of shows, with the messy chronology and the somewhat samey-sounding characters. I ended up looking up the original case and found the circumstances more interesting than the play. The murder victim, Francis Rattenbury, practised architecture in Canada and designed the British Columbia provincial legislature, as well as the Empress Hotel in Victoria and the former provincial courthouse, which is now home to the Vancouver Art Gallery. And it was his affair with Alma, who later became the wife who murdered him, that caused a scandal in the Canadian society he lived in, stopping the flow of work and precipitating his return to England.

If you are at all interested in this play, hunt down the TV adaptation. Don’t bother reading it.
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I read this first, on my own, not as an assignment, as a teenager. I think it was an old battered pupils edition of the play, from my parents bookshelves. Hard work, but an intriguing story even back then (I must have been 13 or 14).
I find that I did not understand very much back then. Back then, for me the story was about the boy, about the fight to find justice for him. Re-reading it now, I see that it is about everyone *but* the boy. There is the parents, specifically the father, putting show more everything (money, reputation, health) into the task of getting their boy exonerated from the accusation of being a thief. The siblings suffer for this, the older brother loses his place at Oxford because the parents cannot pay for it anymore, the older sister loses her fiancé due to the publicity. Even the barrister whose help they enlisted, gets himself deeply involved in a tangle of political mudfights, legal battles and last but not least his unacknowledged attraction to a lady. There is a number of subplots going on, and the end does not only see the boy exonerated but nicely ties a few of these subplots as well. There is an open ending that is just lovely and unexpected --or not, if you have been reading attentively!
There is a 1999 film version of this play by David Mamet, which is worth watching.
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½
Based on his own experiences in the RAF, this play, written in 1941 and first staged in 1942. Set in a hotel near an RAF Bomber Command airbase during the Second World War, the story involves a love triangle between a pilot, his actress wife and a famous film star. It was his first successful serious drama and first commercial success since the mid-1930s. The title of the play refers to the flares that were used to light runways to allow planes to take off and land but the flare paths were show more also used by the Germans to target the RAF planes.
The play portrays the impact on three couples of the demands on the fliers who leave, perhaps never to return, and their wives and lovers who wait for their return. Of the three couples, one is a young sergeant whose working wife is visiting for the weekend. Another is a Polish emigre Count who has married a British bar maid so that he may join the fight against the Germans. And the third couple is a young Lieutenant who is facing his own demons and is unsure if he is a worthy mate for his wife, one Patricia Graham, an actress from London, who has something of her own to tell her husband Teddy, the bomber pilot. The situation is complicated when Peter Kyle, a Hollywood film star, arrives at the hotel, and Teddy is sent out on a night raid over Germany. Patricia is torn between a rekindled old flame and loyalty to the husband who relies on her for support. The tension mounts as the the night moves into morning and the fliers begin their return. Rattigan effectively ratchets the emotional tensions and the suspense upward until the climax.
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Associated Authors

Graham Greene Screenwriter
John Gay Writer
John Gielgud Stage adaptation
Ken Taylor Screenwriter
Hans May Composer
Harry Waxman Cinematographer
Roy Boulting Producer
Vera Day Actor
Jack Cardiff Cinematographer
Fritz Krog Editor

Statistics

Works
53
Also by
8
Members
1,168
Popularity
#22,016
Rating
3.8
Reviews
24
ISBNs
125
Languages
4
Favorited
3

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