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Karel Čapek (1890–1938)

Author of War with the Newts

257+ Works 7,180 Members 191 Reviews 28 Favorited

About the Author

Karel Capek is best known abroad for his plays, but at home he is also revered as an accomplished novelist, short-story writer, essayist, and writer of political articles. His bitingly satirical novel The War with the Newts (1936) reveals his understanding of the possible consequences of scientific show more advance. The novel Krakatit (1924), about an explosive that could destroy the world, foreshadows the feared potential of a nuclear disaster. In his numerous short stories he depicts the problems of modern life and common people in a humorous and whimsically philosophical fashion. The plays of Karel Capek presage the Theater of the Absurd. R.U.R. (Rossum's Universal Robots) (1921) was a satire on the machine age. He created the word robot from the Czech noun robota, meaning "work" for the human-made automatons who in that play took over the world, leaving only one human being alive. The Insect Comedy (1921), whose characters are insects, is an ironic fantasy on human weakness. The Makropoulos Secret (1923), later used as the basis for Leos Janacek's opera, was an experimental piece that questioned whether immortality is really desirable. All the plays have been produced successfully in New York. Most deal satirically with the modern machine age or with war. Underlying all his work, though, is a faith in humanity, truth, justice, and democracy, which has made him one of the most beloved of all Czech writers. (Bowker Author Biography) show less
Disambiguation Notice:

Karel Capek is only himself. He is not himself and his brother, who is a separate person. Therefore, do not combine this page with any of the author pages that include both their names. Thank you for your help.

Series

Works by Karel Čapek

War with the Newts (1936) 2,239 copies, 58 reviews
R.U.R. (1921) 1,204 copies, 38 reviews
The Gardener's Year (1929) 520 copies, 14 reviews
Tales from Two Pockets (1994) 312 copies, 9 reviews
Apocryphal Tales (1932) — Author — 290 copies, 11 reviews
The Absolute at Large (1922) — Author — 289 copies, 11 reviews
Hordubal / Meteor / An Ordinary Life (1933) — Author — 234 copies, 2 reviews
Krakatit (1924) — Author — 149 copies, 3 reviews
RUR & War with the Newts (1920) 146 copies, 3 reviews
Talks with T. G. Masaryk (1971) — Author — 120 copies, 1 review
Dashenka or The Life of Puppy (1933) 77 copies, 3 reviews
An Ordinary Life (1934) 73 copies, 5 reviews
Letters from England (1924) 70 copies, 2 reviews
Hordubal (1933) — Author — 53 copies, 1 review
Voyage vers le Nord (1936) 52 copies, 1 review
Meteor (1934) 51 copies, 2 reviews
The White Disease (1937) — Author — 47 copies, 1 review
The World We Live In (The Insect Comedy) (1923) 41 copies, 1 review
Letters from Holland (2000) 40 copies, 2 reviews
Cross Roads (2002) 36 copies
Letters from Spain (1976) 32 copies
The First Rescue Party (1986) 27 copies, 2 reviews
Fabeln und Kleingeschichten (1983) 23 copies
The Cheat (1990) 21 copies
Povídky z jedné kapsy (1982) 20 copies
Letters from Italy (1995) 18 copies
Výbor francouzské poezie (2000) 15 copies
Jak se co dělá (2000) 11 copies
Bilder aus der Heimat (1988) 10 copies
Povídky z druhé kapsy (1996) 10 copies, 1 review
Wie ein Theaterstück entsteht (1987) 9 copies, 1 review
Intimate Things (1977) 9 copies
Die blaue Chrysantheme. (1979) — Author — 8 copies
Život a dílo skladatele Foltýna (1990) 8 copies, 1 review
R.U.R. (2008) 7 copies
Reisebilder (1983) 7 copies
A Long Cat Tale (1996) 6 copies
O lidech (1944) 6 copies
Money and Other Stories (2000) 6 copies
Boží muka (2000) 6 copies
Fotografuje-- (1989) 5 copies, 1 review
Sloupkový ambit 5 copies, 1 review
La confesión de Don Juan (1992) 5 copies
Boží muka ; Trapné povídky 4 copies, 1 review
Věci kolem nás 4 copies, 1 review
Skoro modlitby (2020) 4 copies
Die blaue Chrysantheme (1985) — Author — 4 copies
Od člověka k člověku (1988) 3 copies
Favole (1994) 3 copies
The Fortune-Teller (1996) 3 copies, 1 review
Listy z podróży (2011) 3 copies
Prinsessen av Solimania (1985) 3 copies
Smrt Archimédova (2014) 3 copies
Märchen (1999) 3 copies
Power and Glory (1938) 3 copies
Listy Anielce 2 copies
Listy Olze : 1920-1938 2 copies, 1 review
O ljudima (2022) 2 copies
Loupežník (2013) 2 copies
Krakonošova zahrada (2000) 2 copies
The Robber (2005) 2 copies
Aforyzmy (1988) 2 copies
Valitud teosed 2 copies
Three novels 2 copies
Pohádky Karla Čapka (2000) 2 copies
Kínos történetek (1980) 2 copies
Dramen 2 copies
Siradan Bir Cinayet (2010) 2 copies
Périple espagnol (2025) 1 copy
Bajke 1 copy
Majka 1 copy
Tableaux hollandais (2024) 1 copy
Kaybolan Bacak (2023) 1 copy
HL' Iaffare Makropulos (1993) 1 copy
Избранное (2003) 1 copy
U nás v mokrosouši (2022) 1 copy
Musaion 1 copy
Apócrifos 1 copy
Money 1 copy
System 1 copy
Korespondence. 2 (1993) 1 copy
Korespondence. 1 (1993) 1 copy
Karel Čapek (1989) 1 copy
Fortrolige Smaastykker 1 copy, 1 review
Inu to neko no ohanasu (1998) 1 copy
Novelle 1 copy
Čtyři cestopisy (2018) 1 copy
Vylet Do Spanel (2000) 1 copy
2000x: R.U.R. (2000) 1 copy
Marsyas 1 copy

Associated Works

A World of Great Stories (1947) — Contributor — 302 copies, 4 reviews
The Big Book of Classic Fantasy (2019) — Contributor — 224 copies, 3 reviews
Great Tales of Science Fiction (1985) — Contributor — 186 copies, 2 reviews
Great Modern European Short Stories (1980) — Contributor — 121 copies, 1 review
My Favorite Plant: Writers and Gardeners on the Plants They Love (1998) — Contributor — 100 copies, 1 review
Sixteen Famous European Plays (1943) — Contributor — 92 copies
The Treasury of Science Fiction Classics (1954) — Contributor — 81 copies, 1 review
The Road to Science Fiction #6: Around The World (1998) — Contributor — 50 copies
The Arbor House Treasury of Science Fiction Masterpieces (1983) — Contributor — 47 copies, 1 review
Science Fiction Thinking Machines (1954) — Contributor — 42 copies, 1 review
Sense of Wonder: A Century of Science Fiction (2011) — Contributor — 38 copies, 1 review
Treasury of the Theatre: From Ibsen to Sartre (1988) — Contributor — 35 copies
20 best European plays on the American stage (1957) — Contributor — 29 copies
The Greatest Cat Stories Ever Told (2001) — Contributor — 22 copies
Racconti gialli (1992) — Author — 21 copies
Tales of the Occult (1975) — Contributor — 20 copies
The Favourite Wonder Book (1938) — Contributor — 17 copies
My Favorite Mystery Stories (1960) — Contributor — 14 copies
Before Superman: Superhumans of the Radium Age (2025) — Contributor — 13 copies
The World of Law, Volume I : The Law in Literature (1960) — Contributor — 13 copies
Inseln in der Weltliteratur (1988) — Contributor — 11 copies
Murder Without Tears: An Anthology of Crime (1946) — Contributor — 10 copies
Tall Short Stories (1960) — Contributor — 9 copies
20th Century Writers (1962) — Contributor — 8 copies
Learning to Be Human Short Stories (Gothic Fantasy) (2024) — Contributor — 6 copies
Janáček : The Makropulos case {1995 television film} {Glyndebourne} (1995) — Author of original play — 6 copies
Janáček : The Makropulos case {libretto} (-0001) — Author of original play — 5 copies
Contemporary drama : European plays (1956) — Contributor — 4 copies
Humor from Around the World (1952) — Contributor — 3 copies, 1 review
Janáček : The Makropulos case {score : vocal} (1954) — Original author — 2 copies
Aarteiden kirja. 5 : Nooan arkki (1957) — Contributor — 2 copies
De bedste kriminalhistorier fra hele verden (1966) — Contributor — 1 copy, 1 review
The London Aphrodite (No. 2 October 1928) (1928) — Contributor — 1 copy
Chaplin básnik smiechu a sľz (1964) — Contributor — 1 copy
Explorers of the Infinite (1963) — Contributor — 1 copy
Verdens beste kriminalhistorier (1960) — Contributor — 1 copy

Tagged

20th century (107) Czech (302) Czech literature (297) Czech Republic (63) drama (134) dystopia (78) ebook (32) essays (38) fantasy (31) fiction (525) gardening (74) humor (65) Karel Capek (45) literature (147) literature cz (35) non-fiction (54) novel (114) play (64) plays (76) read (64) robots (79) Roman (51) satire (96) science fiction (586) sf (113) short stories (110) theatre (76) to-read (364) translated (39) translation (34)

Common Knowledge

Canonical name
Čapek, Karel
Legal name
Čapek, Karel
Other names
Čapek, Karel
Capek, Karel
Kapeçk, Karel
Birthdate
1890
1890-01-09
Date of death
1938-12-25
Gender
male
Education
Charles University, Prague
Sorbonne University
Occupations
journalist
novelist
dramatist
short story writer
playwright
essayist
Organizations
PEN Club Czechoslovakia
Relationships
Čapek, Josef (brother)
Masaryk, Tomáš Garrigue (friend)
Langer, František (colleague)
Poláček, Karel (friend)
Nationality
Czechoslovakia
Birthplace
Malé Svatoňovice, Austro-Hungarian Empire
Places of residence
Malé Svatoňovice, Bohemia, Austro-Hungarian Empire
Prague, Czechoslovakia
Stará Huť, Czechoslovakia
Place of death
Prague, Czechoslovakia
Burial location
Vyšehrad cemetery, Prague, Czech Republic
Map Location
Czech Republic
Disambiguation notice
Karel Capek is only himself. He is not himself and his brother, who is a separate person. Therefore, do not combine this page with any of the author pages that include both their names. Thank you for your help.

Members

Discussions

Reviews

205 reviews
A first-rate satire, on a par with Mark Twain or Kurt Vonnegut. There are jabs at fascism, sure, given that it was written in late-1930s Czechoslovakia, but also communism, capitalism, and just about any ‑ism people in their benighted self-interest and ideological blinders can invent. It could have ended with the penultimate chapter and been perfectly satisfying, but the final chapter, the metafictional “The Author Talks to Himself,” is the icing on the cake.

“The world will probably show more disintegrate and become inundated—but at least it will do so for universally accepted political and economic reasons, at least it will do so with the aid of science, engineering and public opinion, with the application of all human ingenuity!” show less
Four plays from the great Czech playwright. These plays are a condemnation of modernity, and while I may disagree with some of his conclusions, his way of arriving there is artistic and well drawn out. My particular favorite would be the Insect Play, in which the interactions of insects illustrate the failings of the modern military-industrial complex, and attempt to critique the dog-eat-dog world of business. On the latter point, however, he mostly manages to demonstrate that nature is not show more always such a friendly place; it is very easy for someone to miss the point entirely. The military point, demonstrated by an ant colony, is a much easier pick up. A good, solid entry into the play genre; it's a shame these plays are not done more often, though I do recognize some difficult staging. It would probably be easier to stage now, in the era of the modern science it criticizes, then in the time they were written. Highly recommended, even though somewhat dated. show less
½
Another excellent satire on capitalism, international politics, and, above all, religion, from Karel Čapek. A newly invented atomic engine, the Karburetor, produces near infinite energy and in the process destroys matter and releases its innate godly essence, the Absolute, leading to overproduction, market crashes, and religious wars on a global scale. Some gems of wisdom:
“Gentlemen, in the name of Heaven, do not imagine that the Church brings God into the world. The Church merely
show more
confines Him and controls Him.”

“We’ll infect the whole industrial and financial world with God, and preserve only our own country as an island of civilization and honest labour free from God. It is a patriotic duty, so to speak, and besides, we have our own factories to consider.”

“Of course, in our own orderly and (one might well say) blessed times of general scarcity, we simply cannot imagine the social evil that boundless plenty could be.”

“[E]ven if the world’s to be brought to an end, the thing to do is to destroy the universe first and take the Government offices afterwards.”

“Do not rob the people of that time of their only boast—that what they went through was the Greatest War. We, however, know that in a few decades we shall succeed in arranging an even greater war, for in this respect also the human race is progressing ever upward and on.”
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This collection of 29 stories (most no more than three or four pages) starts off quite humorously; Capek is a master of satire and the introductory story, “The Moving Business,” tells about a entrepreneur on the make, someone whose brilliant idea for a new business is all about escaping our problems by moving into the past. Literally.
“Let's say some gentleman comes to me who wants to move somewhere out of this damned century; he's had it up to the eyeballs, he says, right up to the show more eyeballs with wars, the arms race, bolsheviks, fascism and, for that matter, progress in general. I let him go on cussing, and then I say: Please be so good, sir, as to select some other era; here are some brochures for several different centuries.”​
The next few stories are amusing and entertaining, and gave me the impression that this would be light entertainment. Most of the stories (written in the 1920s and 1930s) are set among the ancient Greeks, the Romans, and even a few within the bounds of a few plays by Shakespeare. But the humor ebbs, increasingly displaced by sharp, even savage, satire. Cavemen complain about the “generation gap”; villagers argue about who is to blame for Attila the Hun’s approach; a baker claims that Jesus’s miracle of loaves and fishes is putting bakers out of business; the Greeks argue about the real reason for going to war with Troy. Capek’s achievement, in part, is his ability to use unexpected settings to pose hard questions about contemporary and timeless issues. He questions the meaning and value of subjects like wisdom, justice, religion, patriotism, and progress, doing so clearly and in surprisingly entertaining—almost modern—language.
show less
½

Lists

Awards

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Associated Authors

Josef Čapek Illustrator

Statistics

Works
257
Also by
49
Members
7,180
Popularity
#3,415
Rating
3.9
Reviews
191
ISBNs
619
Languages
32
Favorited
28

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