Wm. Theodore de Bary (1919–2017)
Author of Sources of Chinese Tradition volume I : From Earliest Times to 1600
About the Author
William Theodore de Bary was born in the Bronx, New York on August 9, 1919. He graduated from Columbia College in 1941 and began pursuing Japanese studies at Harvard University. When the Japanese attacked Pearl Harbor, he was recruited by naval intelligence. He served at Pearl Harbor and later in show more Tokyo and Washington. After the war, he received a master's degree and a doctorate from Columbia. He taught Asian courses at Columbia and soon became head of Asian studies. From 1971 until 1978, he served as a vice president for academic affairs and provost. After formally retiring in 1989, he continued to teach with emeritus status until May 2017. He wrote or edited more than 30 books including The Great Civilized Conversation: Education for a World Community and Sources of Chinese Tradition. In 2013, he received the National Humanities Medal. He died on July 14, 2017 at the age of 97. (Bowker Author Biography) show less
Series
Works by Wm. Theodore de Bary
Sources of Japanese Tradition, Vol. 1: From Earliest Times to 1600 (1958) — Editor — 284 copies, 3 reviews
Sources of Korean Tradition, Vol. 1: From Early Times to the Sixteenth Century (1993) — Editor — 101 copies
Sources of Korean Tradition, Vol. 2: From the Sixteenth to the Twentieth Centuries (1996) — Editor — 80 copies, 1 review
Asian Values and Human Rights: A Confucian Communitarian Perspective (Wing-Tsit Chan Memorial Lectures) (1998) 28 copies
Neo-Confucian Orthodoxy and the Learning of the Mind-and-Heart (Neo-Confucian Studies) (1981) 12 copies
Approaches to the Oriental classics; Asian literature and thought in general education (1966) 5 copies
The unfolding of Neo-Confucianism 4 copies
Associated Works
Essays in Idleness The Tsurezuregusa of Kenkō (1330) — Foreword, some editions — 616 copies, 7 reviews
Sources of Indian Tradition, Volume I: From the Beginning to 1800 (1958) — some editions — 321 copies, 3 reviews
Chushingura (The Treasury of Loyal Retainers): A Puppet Play (1748) — Foreword, some editions — 287 copies, 4 reviews
Sources of Indian Tradition, Volume II: Modern India and Pakistan (1958) — Series editor — 185 copies, 1 review
The Columbia Book of Chinese Poetry: From Early Times to the Thirteenth Century (1984) — Editor — 87 copies
Tagged
Common Knowledge
- Legal name
- de Bary, William Theodore (birth)
- Other names
- de Bary, Ted
- Birthdate
- 1919-08-09
- Date of death
- 2017-07-14
- Gender
- male
- Education
- Columbia University (BA | 1941 | MA | 1948 | PhD | 1953)
- Occupations
- university administrator
Sinologist
professor - Organizations
- Association of Asian Studies
China Society
Japan Society of New York
Columbia University
United States Navy (WWII) - Awards and honors
- National Humanities Medal (2013)
Tang Prize in Sinology (2016)
American Academy of Arts and Sciences (1974)
American Council of Learned Societies
Lionel Trilling Book Award (1983)
Philolexian Award for Distinguished Literary Achievement (2010) (show all 9)
American Philosophical Society (1999)
Order of the Rising Sun (Third Class)
National Humanities Medal (2013) - Relationships
- de Bary, Brett (daughter)
- Nationality
- USA
- Birthplace
- The Bronx, New York, New York, USA
- Places of residence
- Tappan, New York, USA
- Place of death
- Tappan, New York, USA
- Associated Place (for map)
- New York, USA
Members
Reviews
A history of buddhism complemented with many translated texts from the Indian, Chinese and Japanese buddhist schools. Some of these religious texts probably lose a part of their meaning in translation, but they still provide a different approach to the history of buddhism than mere historical narrative does. However, the depth of the material indicates to me that this book was intended primarily for serious students of buddhism, it's certainly not an introductory book.
This is an essential book for anyone who is studying the Japanese culture and wants to understand their way of thinking. It contains cultural primary documents that have been translated into English. The author early on states that this book is best read after gaining initial knowledge of Japan's history, and I recommend that, too! There are some concepts and important figures that may be confusing to people who pick this up as one of their first Japanese history texts.
(Just to note, I am show more reviewing the '56 copy of the book, and might change this review when I obtain the newer version. I'm curious what they changed and/or added in!)
The author moves along chronologically and thematically, so oftentimes all Buddhist content is grouped together as is the political and Shinto entries. I haven't made up my mind whether there is a better way of arranging the contents of the book, but that does mean that sometimes reading one section all the way through is a slog. For example, the author covered all of the new Buddhist sects in the Kamakura period in one go... That was quite a lot to read for someone who is not necessarily interested in the religious side of a culture so much. For those like me who are more interested in artistic production, reading an art history textbook or regular book might be better, as de Barry only slightly touches on artistic traditions.
Another minor but important addition would be to add a timeline. This book is intended for those who already have some sort of introduction to Japanese history, but nevertheless, a visual guide for where in time a section is would have been helpful. Along the same lines, chronological life and death dates next to authors' names would have been excellent. In my 1956 copy, there were general dates for the chapter, but not for an author, or when their works were written. Yes, sometimes de Barry mentioned the dates in the bulk of introductory paragraphs, but I am a strong proponent of easy-to-find reference materials in favor of integrating them into paragraphs.
Overall, this book is heavy on primary text; naturally, de Barry introduces the important figures before the figures' writings, but de Barry does not delve into an author's background too much. Aside from very important figures, I had to additionally look up a persona in order to understand them and their contribution to Japanese history. If you go into this book with the expectation that befits an introductory text, then I imagine you'll have an excellent time reading this book. If you are more advanced in Japanese Studies, I think this will serve as a good refresher or reference point but for finer details, it would be better off to consult an academic source or text that has a narrower focus. In the end, I enjoyed de Barry's comprehensiveness and enjoyable writing style. 'The Sources of Japanese Tradition: Volume I' has space reserved on my bookshelf already! Now, onto Volume II. show less
(Just to note, I am show more reviewing the '56 copy of the book, and might change this review when I obtain the newer version. I'm curious what they changed and/or added in!)
The author moves along chronologically and thematically, so oftentimes all Buddhist content is grouped together as is the political and Shinto entries. I haven't made up my mind whether there is a better way of arranging the contents of the book, but that does mean that sometimes reading one section all the way through is a slog. For example, the author covered all of the new Buddhist sects in the Kamakura period in one go... That was quite a lot to read for someone who is not necessarily interested in the religious side of a culture so much. For those like me who are more interested in artistic production, reading an art history textbook or regular book might be better, as de Barry only slightly touches on artistic traditions.
Another minor but important addition would be to add a timeline. This book is intended for those who already have some sort of introduction to Japanese history, but nevertheless, a visual guide for where in time a section is would have been helpful. Along the same lines, chronological life and death dates next to authors' names would have been excellent. In my 1956 copy, there were general dates for the chapter, but not for an author, or when their works were written. Yes, sometimes de Barry mentioned the dates in the bulk of introductory paragraphs, but I am a strong proponent of easy-to-find reference materials in favor of integrating them into paragraphs.
Overall, this book is heavy on primary text; naturally, de Barry introduces the important figures before the figures' writings, but de Barry does not delve into an author's background too much. Aside from very important figures, I had to additionally look up a persona in order to understand them and their contribution to Japanese history. If you go into this book with the expectation that befits an introductory text, then I imagine you'll have an excellent time reading this book. If you are more advanced in Japanese Studies, I think this will serve as a good refresher or reference point but for finer details, it would be better off to consult an academic source or text that has a narrower focus. In the end, I enjoyed de Barry's comprehensiveness and enjoyable writing style. 'The Sources of Japanese Tradition: Volume I' has space reserved on my bookshelf already! Now, onto Volume II. show less
Huge book; short review.
Voluminous, informed ... but kinda boring: how was all that made so ... boring? Good passages, but overall just too much work. Look at how many other reviewers gave up on "A Distant Mirror" (I finished)
Structurally, the problem is that no real superstructure was presented, just a long disconnected series of follies, deaths & betrothments. One hundred years war, the plague shouldn't be boring, but successfully, they were.
5 stars for content
2 stars for interest, reader show more captivation
3 stars for me. show less
Voluminous, informed ... but kinda boring: how was all that made so ... boring? Good passages, but overall just too much work. Look at how many other reviewers gave up on "A Distant Mirror" (I finished)
Structurally, the problem is that no real superstructure was presented, just a long disconnected series of follies, deaths & betrothments. One hundred years war, the plague shouldn't be boring, but successfully, they were.
5 stars for content
2 stars for interest, reader show more captivation
3 stars for me. show less
This is a good historical overview of Buddhist thought, from its origin and how it evolved subsequently in India, China and Japan. The editors mainly quote from the primary sources of the important and influential Buddhist writings while giving their historical and social context. This is an accessible and good starting point and reference material if you are interested in studying Buddhism.
Lists
Awards
You May Also Like
Associated Authors
Statistics
- Works
- 55
- Also by
- 12
- Members
- 2,780
- Popularity
- #9,239
- Rating
- 3.9
- Reviews
- 16
- ISBNs
- 95
- Languages
- 1















