Boethius (477–524)
Author of The Consolation of Philosophy
About the Author
Born of a distinguished family, Boethius received the best possible education in the liberal arts in Athens and then entered public life under Theodoric the Ostrogoth, ruler of Italy. Boethius obtained the highest office, but was later accused of treason, imprisoned, and executed. In the dungeon of show more Alvanzano, near Milan, during his imprisonment, he composed "The Consolation of Philosophy," a remarkable piece of prose literature as well as philosophy. Boethius's outlook, like that of all the Church Fathers, was Platonistic, but he preserved much of the elementary logic of Aristotle. Boethius reported in his commentaries the views of Aristotelians even when they disagreed with his Platonism. Thus he created an interest in Aristotle in subsequent centuries and provided a basis for the introduction of Aristotle's works into Europe in the twelfth and thirteenth centuries. Boethius was put to death in 526. (Bowker Author Biography) show less
Image credit: Initial depicting Boethius teaching his students from folio 4r of a manuscript of the Consolation of Philosophy (Italy?, 1385) By http://special.lib.gla.ac.uk/exhibns/treasures/boethius.html, Public Domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=441108
Works by Boethius
King Alfred's Anglo Saxon version of Boethius De consolatione philosophiae: with a literal English translation, notes, and glossary. (1970) 17 copies
Boethius: De consolatione philosophiae.: Opuscula theologica (Bibliotheca scriptorum Graecorum et Romanorum Teubneriana) (2000) 11 copies
The Old English Boethius : an edition of the Old English versions of Boethius's De consolatione philosophiae (2009) 5 copies
How to Cope: An Ancient Guide to Enduring Hardship (Ancient Wisdom for Modern Readers) (2025) 4 copies
The Consolation of Philosophy. Translated, with Introduction and Notes, by Richard Green [The Library of Liberal Arts] (1962) 3 copies
Chaucer's 'Boece': A Critical Edition Based on Cambridge University Library MS Ii.3.21, ff. 9r-180v (2008) 2 copies
Pensieri sulla musica 2 copies
Consolació de la filosofia 2 copies
Die Tröstungen der Philosophie 2 copies
Anicii Manlii Severini Boethii De syllogismo categorico : critical edition with introduction, translation, notes, and indexes (2008) 2 copies
Poslední Říman 1 copy
Утешение философией 1 copy
Filosofie utěšitelka 1 copy
Tolazba filozofije 1 copy
De consolatione philosophiae 1 copy
Trost der Philosophie 1 copy
Anicii Manlii Torqvati Severini Boethii...De consolatione Philosophiae...De disciplina scholarium... 1 copy
"Uteshenie filosofieĭ" i drugie traktaty (Pami͡a︡tniki filosofskoĭ mysli) (Russian Edition) (1990) 1 copy
A filozófia vigasztalása 1 copy
The Consolation of Philosophy (Royal Collector's Edition) (Case Laminate Hardcover with Jacket) (2021) 1 copy
Collected Works of Boethius 1 copy
Five Books of Music 1 copy
The Consolation of Philosphy 1 copy
Associated Works
Philosophy in the Middle Ages: The Christian, Islamic, and Jewish Traditions (1983) — Contributor — 492 copies, 2 reviews
The Sheed and Ward Anthology of Catholic Philosophy (A Sheed & Ward Classic) (2005) — Contributor — 33 copies
Tagged
Common Knowledge
- Canonical name
- Boethius
- Legal name
- Anicius Manlius Severinus Boëthius
- Birthdate
- 477
- Date of death
- 524
- Gender
- male
- Cause of death
- execution
- Nationality
- Italy
- Birthplace
- Rome, Italy
- Place of death
- Pavia, Italy
- Burial location
- San Pietro in Ciel d'Oro, Pavia, Italy
- Associated Place (for map)
- Pavia, Italy
Members
Discussions
Folio Archives 366: The Consolation of Philosophy by Boethius 1998 in Folio Society Devotees (March 2024)
Reviews
Boécio, neoplatônico romano do século V, lamenta-se por ter sido preso e escreve seu testamento filosófico-literário, já tendo em vista sua execução. De modo que a primeira metade do livro é um chororô de sua parte, a qual a musa filosofia consola, com pérolas de sabedoria em diálogos e com versos simpáticos, mas não muito instrutivos (Boécio tendo conspirado pela verdade contra a corrupção do estado). Há um momento em que, já mais recomposto, após uma dose de algo show more similar às pilulas de auto-ajuda do estoicismo (Os cargos são ilusões, tanto que só respeitados dentro de um arranjo social específico; a boa fortuna que é ser virtuoso, isto é sábio, e contrariamente, a punição que já é ser mau e ter vícios, viver no falso prazer e falsa felicidade - nisso seguindo o Gorgias de Platão - no qual vilões ficam felizes de serem impedidos...), o diálogo engata numa maiêutica (perguntas e respostas com o objetivo de acordar Boécio para a verdade eterna) digna de Sócrates. O bem perfeito e felicidade são Deus, causa final que tudo almeja, objetivo último. Mas depois é preciso dizer que ele age, gerando o destino, e apenas os que participam no divino obtém um livre manejo no esquema. Mas como isso garantiria o livre arbítrio. Se ele sabe o que eu fizer amanhã, posso não fazê-lo e assim tornar seu conhecimento crença falsa? Essas respostas são a parte interessante do livro.
Filosofia argumenta que o conhecimento se dá de modo diferente para diferentes níveis cognitivos, que acessam diferentes objetos do conhecimento. Uma via então é dizer por sua atemporalidade, Deus não se põe onde essas questões seriam válidas, as próprias volições já fazendo parte do todo com o qual ele lida. Outra via coloca dois tipos de necessidade - simples, necessidades nômicas, como o nascer do sol; e condicionais, como aquelas que são necessárias enquanto acontecem (todo acontecimento sendo necessário por acontecer). Deus entende o futuro como necessidade condicional, de seu modo todo-encopassante de conhecer, o que não significa que este seja simplesmente necessário. Por fim, sendo um escrito dentro de uma forma que podia ser satírica, o prosimetrum, não se sabe ao final se Boécio morreu realmente sorrindo, como os estóicos, por exemplo, quereriam. show less
Filosofia argumenta que o conhecimento se dá de modo diferente para diferentes níveis cognitivos, que acessam diferentes objetos do conhecimento. Uma via então é dizer por sua atemporalidade, Deus não se põe onde essas questões seriam válidas, as próprias volições já fazendo parte do todo com o qual ele lida. Outra via coloca dois tipos de necessidade - simples, necessidades nômicas, como o nascer do sol; e condicionais, como aquelas que são necessárias enquanto acontecem (todo acontecimento sendo necessário por acontecer). Deus entende o futuro como necessidade condicional, de seu modo todo-encopassante de conhecer, o que não significa que este seja simplesmente necessário. Por fim, sendo um escrito dentro de uma forma que podia ser satírica, o prosimetrum, não se sabe ao final se Boécio morreu realmente sorrindo, como os estóicos, por exemplo, quereriam. show less
Escrita na prisão por um condenado à morte, essa obra latina do século VI não deve nada, ou deve muito pouco, às circunstâncias "trágicas" de sua composição. Trata-se de uma obra-prima da literatura e do pensamento europeu; ela se basta, e teria o mesmo valor se ignorássemos tudo a respeito daquele que a concebeu entre duas sessões de tortura, à espera de uma execução. Mas, dado que essa obra-prima não é anônima, nada perde por ter um autor e ser situada em suas show more circunstâncias, torna-se também, assim, o testemunho da grandeza à qual um homem pode elevar-se pelo pensamento em face da tirania e da morte. show less
This is a new translation of Boethius Consolation of Philosophy. I found the book to be a fascinating approach to philosophy with the author sometimes using a sort of Socratic approach to question his own beliefs and those of the persona of philosophy herself. This relatively short tome provides a breadth of philosophical discussion that belies the size of the book. Written at the end of his life when he was in prison this thoughtfully raises questions about the use of philosophy for life show more and how one can pursue happiness as a human being.
The Phaedo, in which Socrates describes how a philosopher approaches death while imprisoned and awaiting execution, had the most influence on the book. Porphyry and Proclus, two Neoplatonic interpreters, are used to interpret Plato. There also were moments that his approach suggested a touch of stoicism, which is not surprising given the environment in which he wrote this text.
The book narrates a discourse between Boethius and a vision of the Lady Philosophy, or philosophy personified in feminine form and resembling Diotima from Plato's Symposium. The work is primarily written in prose and is organized into five main portions, or books. It also includes 39 poems, which are almost like the chorus odes of Greek tragedy. The Lady Philosophy attacks Boethius for reneging on his philosophical principles under stress and contends that if he had been true to his philosophical education, he would not be sad about being imprisoned, going through torture, or waiting to be executed. Instead of expressing sympathy, the Lady Philosophy blames Boethius.
His discussion of "what is true happiness'' was one of the high points in my reading. Given that happiness does not represent external occurrences but rather our emotional response to those situations, Lady Philosophy advances the Stoic idea that happiness is within our control. Even if we have no influence over the world around us, we do have control over how we react to it. She also makes the argument that because luck is erratic by nature, one shouldn't rejoice in good fortune or lament poor luck because it is unpredictable and always changing. He also touches on many other issues like the nature of perfection, the problem of evil, and the being of a good God.
Overall this is one of the best short works of philosophy that I have read and I will put on my shelf with the Meditations of Marcus Aurelius and other great short philosophical works. show less
The Phaedo, in which Socrates describes how a philosopher approaches death while imprisoned and awaiting execution, had the most influence on the book. Porphyry and Proclus, two Neoplatonic interpreters, are used to interpret Plato. There also were moments that his approach suggested a touch of stoicism, which is not surprising given the environment in which he wrote this text.
The book narrates a discourse between Boethius and a vision of the Lady Philosophy, or philosophy personified in feminine form and resembling Diotima from Plato's Symposium. The work is primarily written in prose and is organized into five main portions, or books. It also includes 39 poems, which are almost like the chorus odes of Greek tragedy. The Lady Philosophy attacks Boethius for reneging on his philosophical principles under stress and contends that if he had been true to his philosophical education, he would not be sad about being imprisoned, going through torture, or waiting to be executed. Instead of expressing sympathy, the Lady Philosophy blames Boethius.
His discussion of "what is true happiness'' was one of the high points in my reading. Given that happiness does not represent external occurrences but rather our emotional response to those situations, Lady Philosophy advances the Stoic idea that happiness is within our control. Even if we have no influence over the world around us, we do have control over how we react to it. She also makes the argument that because luck is erratic by nature, one shouldn't rejoice in good fortune or lament poor luck because it is unpredictable and always changing. He also touches on many other issues like the nature of perfection, the problem of evil, and the being of a good God.
Overall this is one of the best short works of philosophy that I have read and I will put on my shelf with the Meditations of Marcus Aurelius and other great short philosophical works. show less
Anicii Manlii Torquati Severini Boethii De consolatione philosophiae libri quinque. Ex editione Vulpiana cum notis et interpretatione in usum Delphini, variis lectionibus, notis variorum recensu editionum et codicum et indice locupletissimo by Boethius
Itaque ubi in eam deduxi oculos intuitumque defixi, respicio nutricem meam, cuius ab adulescentia laribus obversatus fueram. Philosophiam!
Nec bibliothecae potius comptos ebore ac vitro parietes, quam tuae mentis sedem requiro. In qua non libros, sed id, quod libris pretium facit, librorum quondam meorum sententias collocavi.
[Not in your library I want to be, adorned with ivory and crystal walls, but in your mind, where there are no books, but that what makes books precious, containing my show more thoughts and teachings.]
Nec speres aliquid nec extimescas, exarmaveris impotentis iram;
Si quidem deus est, inquit, unde mala? bona vero unde, si non est? show less
Nec bibliothecae potius comptos ebore ac vitro parietes, quam tuae mentis sedem requiro. In qua non libros, sed id, quod libris pretium facit, librorum quondam meorum sententias collocavi.
[Not in your library I want to be, adorned with ivory and crystal walls, but in your mind, where there are no books, but that what makes books precious, containing my show more thoughts and teachings.]
Nec speres aliquid nec extimescas, exarmaveris impotentis iram;
Si quidem deus est, inquit, unde mala? bona vero unde, si non est? show less
Lists
Awards
You May Also Like
Associated Authors
Statistics
- Works
- 103
- Also by
- 8
- Members
- 6,946
- Popularity
- #3,520
- Rating
- 3.9
- Reviews
- 58
- ISBNs
- 255
- Languages
- 20
- Favorited
- 19

















