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François Mauriac (1885–1970)

Author of The Knot of Vipers

232+ Works 5,736 Members 106 Reviews 14 Favorited

About the Author

François Mauriac was born in Bordeaux, France on October 11, 1885. He was a novelist, essayist, poet, and playwright. He studied at the University of Bordeaux and the École Nationale des Chartes at Paris before leaving to focus on writing. His first published work, a volume of poems entitled show more Joined Hands, was published in 1909. He was better known as a novelist. His novels include Young Man in Chains, The Stuff of Youth, The Kiss to the Leper, The Desert of Love, Vipers' Tangle, The Frontenac Mystery, The Unknown Sea, and A Woman of the Pharisees. His plays include Asmodée and The Poorly Loved. Mauriac resisted the Nazi invaders and the Vichy regime consistently and courageously during World War II. He was elected to the French Academy in 1933 and received the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1952. He died on September 1, 1970. (Bowker Author Biography) show less

Series

Works by François Mauriac

The Knot of Vipers (1932) 1,065 copies, 21 reviews
Thérèse Desqueyroux (1927) — Author — 998 copies, 19 reviews
Therese (1927) 347 copies, 4 reviews
The Desert of Love (1925) 326 copies, 5 reviews
The Woman of the Pharisees (1941) 243 copies, 3 reviews
The Frontenac Mystery (1933) 211 copies, 3 reviews
The Little Misery (1951) 202 copies, 4 reviews
The Kiss to the Leper (1924) 159 copies, 3 reviews
Holy Thursday: An Intimate Remembrance (1931) 149 copies, 3 reviews
Génitrix (1923) 128 copies, 2 reviews
Life of Jesus (1901) 125 copies, 6 reviews
The End of Night (1935) 102 copies, 2 reviews
Maltaverne (1969) 88 copies, 2 reviews
Les anges noirs (1960) 86 copies, 1 review
The Unknown Sea (1939) 83 copies, 2 reviews
The Lamb (1954) 75 copies, 3 reviews
The Son of Man (1967) 67 copies
Lines of Life (1928) 64 copies
Mémoires intérieurs (1961) 59 copies
Galigai (1952) 52 copies, 1 review
What I Believe (1962) 51 copies, 1 review
A Mauriac Reader (1968) 47 copies, 1 review
Flesh and Blood (1921) 47 copies
Questions of Precedence (1921) 38 copies, 1 review
Saint Margaret of Cortona (1961) 35 copies, 1 review
The River of Fire (1923) 33 copies, 2 reviews
De Gaulle (1964) 31 copies, 2 reviews
The Holy Terror (1955) 27 copies
Anguish and joy of the Christian life (1973) — Author — 25 copies, 1 review
François Mauriac, 1952 (1991) 22 copies
The stumbling block (1991) 17 copies
Young Man in Chains (1999) 16 copies
The Stuff of Youth (1914) 16 copies
Port-Royal, and other plays (1962) — Contributor — 15 copies
Le mal (1995) 15 copies
Ce qui était perdu (1997) 15 copies, 1 review
Oeuvres romanesques, 1911-1951 (1992) 14 copies, 1 review
Proust's Way (1950) 13 copies
Words of faith (2018) 13 copies
La vie de Jean Racine (1928) 12 copies
God and Mammon (1936) 11 copies
La guirlande des années (1941) — Author — 10 copies
Asmodee (1938) 10 copies
Novelas escogidas (1989) 9 copies
Le cahier noir (1943) — Author — 9 copies, 2 reviews
Mauriac : Oeuvres autobiographiques (1990) — Author — 8 copies, 1 review
Adolescenza (1960) 6 copies
Great Men (1952) 6 copies
Les mal aimés (1997) 6 copies
The Life of Jesus (1991) 6 copies
Plongées (1938) 5 copies
Journal 1932-1939 (1947) 5 copies
Correspondance intime (2012) 4 copies
The mask of innocence (1999) 4 copies
Het levend brood (1955) 4 copies
Journal (1934) 4 copies
De Pascal a Graham Greene 3 copies, 1 review
La Province (1988) 3 copies
Le feu secret (1993) 3 copies
Der Dämon der Erkenntnis — Author — 3 copies
Bloc-notes, 5 volumes (1994) 3 copies
Umouněnec 2 copies
Tékozló szív (1998) 2 copies
Le Bloc-notes - Tome 1 (2020) 2 copies
Pages Choisies 2 copies
Le Roman (1976) 2 copies
Obras escogidas (1960) 2 copies
Commencements d'une vie (1967) 2 copies, 1 review
Byttingen 2 copies
La sed del alma 2 copies
Listy 1904-1969 (1981) 2 copies
Correspondance, 1925-1967 (2001) 2 copies
Five Novels (1968) 1 copy
Del romanzo 1 copy
Bordeaux, une enfance (1990) 1 copy
Vida de Jesús (1976) 1 copy
Ce que je crois 1 copy, 1 review
Justice pour le Maroc — Preface — 1 copy
Les mains jointes (1927) 1 copy
L'education des filles. — Author — 1 copy
Opere 1 copy
Mozart 1 copy
Orages 1 copy
Les maisons fugitives (1939) 1 copy

Associated Works

Night (1956) — Foreword, some editions — 12,888 copies, 240 reviews
The Power and the Glory (1940) — Foreword, some editions — 8,600 copies, 147 reviews
French Stories / Contes Français (A Dual-Language Book) (1960) — Contributor — 566 copies, 1 review
Harvest of Hate: The Nazi Program for the Destruction of the Jews of Europe (1951) — Foreword, some editions — 119 copies, 2 reviews
Great Stories by Nobel Prize Winners (1993) — Contributor — 85 copies, 1 review
The Living Thoughts of Pascal (2002) — Introduction; Editor — 32 copies
Graham Greene: A Collection of Critical Essays (1973) — Contributor — 25 copies
"Therese Desqueyroux " (1984) — Contributor — 22 copies
Nobel Writers on Writing (2000) — Contributor — 15 copies
The Living Desert (1971) — Contributor — 12 copies, 1 review
Los Premios Nobel De Literatura Numero 2 (1985) — Author — 11 copies
20th Century Writers (1962) — Contributor — 8 copies

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Reviews

123 reviews
Reason Read: tbr takedown, Reading 1001, May 2023
"Vipers' Tangle begins as a man's letter to his estranged wife, explaining his hatred for her and their children, and is transformed under Mauriac's masterful pen into a diary of spiritual and psychological battles against God, family, and self. With remarkable subtlety and sensitivity, Mauriac relates the transformation of the protagonist by the sublime workings of grace. Vipers' Tangle's superb arc and unflinching examination of the human show more heart makes it easily one of the greatest novels - Catholic or otherwise - of all time."
François Mauriac, who was awarded the 1952 Nobel Prize in Literature.
Written as a journal, it is a marital drama of a man who hates his wife and children and spends his time trying to make sure they get nothing from him. It is a novel about transformation. It is also about how we misunderstand others. For a short novel there is a lot here.
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½
Mauriac looks at the conflict between Sexual Desire and the Soul as it plays out in the physically and morally battered France of the aftermath of the Great War. Gisèle is a nice young girl of good family, convent-educated and with an older friend, Lucile, who is of impeccable character and acts as a sort of spiritual director to her. What could possibly go wrong? Well, shocking as it must have been to Mauriac's readers at the time, it turns out that Gisèle actually rather likes the show more occasional sexual adventure. Fortunately, there's nothing as devious as the Catholic Church when it comes to rescuing souls in peril, and threads are twitched just in time to save her from perdition.

There were some quite enjoyable passages, but there's a limit to how much jazz-age Catholic moralising most of us are prepared to put up with these days, and this book, short as it is, goes way beyond that limit. Recommended for those who wish there was more Bossuet in F Scott Fitzgerald.
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Just as soon as I want to feel sorry for Thérèse's husband Bernard, he utters a misogynistic or anti-Semitic remark. Thérèse herself is an immature brat who attempts to kill her husband. There's not one sympathetic figure in the novel yet by the last chapter there is hope after Bernard and Thérèse call an armistice and go their opposite ways. Like the rest of Mauriac's works this book can only be fully appreciated in light of Redemption.
This version includes an introduction by Raymond show more Mackenzie. show less
"I had to have a victim sacrificed for me alone"
By sally tarbox on 29 June 2018
Format: Hardcover
This 1954 novel is set in the early 20s and opens with a young man, Xavier Dartilongue, en route to the seminary, where he intends to study for the priesthood.
Xavier is aware of the "irresistible interest which other people always aroused in him"; his attention is drawn to a couple on the platform - the man coldly indifferent to his wife whom he is departing from. As Xavier and his fellow show more traveller start to converse, we become aware of the latter's hard-bitten, cynical mindset. Yet all the same, and for reasons that are never entirely made clear, the man (Jean de Mirbel) becomes determined to dissuade the youth from his vocation, persuading him to stay with him and his wife, to assist them through their marital discord.

The reader soon becomes aware of Xavier as symbolising Christ. From the first page we know he will lose his life; later de Mirbel recalls "He looked like a lamb brought to the sacrifice, with its feet tied together." In the family home, Xavier comes into contact not only with the peculiar relationship of the couple but with other characters- a foundling boy, taken in to satisfy the wife's maternal feelings, but now ignored and cold-shouldered ; the wife's stepmother - a harsh pillar of the Catholic church - and her secretary, the pretty, pleasant Dominique for whom Xavier soon develops feelings...

This is a very clever, staged work. Every incident in Xavier's time at the house reminds us of Jesus' life - the heavy ladder he has to carry, the thorns that tear his stockinged feet, the cockerels crowing, the scorn heaped upon him by those around him... There is a wealth of material for debate and study. I so wanted clarification as to the protagonists' motivations but it was not forthcoming- is de Meribel attracted to Xavier ? Was the latter murdered, or did he commit suicide...or was he snatched away by a divine hand?
Extremely inventive work if not exactly a satisfying read.
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Statistics

Works
232
Also by
16
Members
5,736
Popularity
#4,301
Rating
4.1
Reviews
106
ISBNs
401
Languages
18
Favorited
14

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