Lee's Lieutenants: A Study in Command

by Douglas Southall Freeman

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Following the critical success of R. E. Lee: A Biography, for which he won the 1935 Pulitzer Prize, author Douglas Southall Freeman expanded his study of the Confederacy with the critically acclaimed three-volume Lee's Lieutenants: A Study in Command, originally published in 1942, 1943, and 1944.Together, the three volumes present a unique combination of military strategy, biography, and Civil War history, and shows how armies actually work. Published during World War II, it had a great show more influence on American military leaders and strategists.Lee's Lieutenants: A Study in Command established Freeman as the pre-eminent military historian in the country, and led to close friendships with United States generals George Marshall and Dwight D. Eisenhower. show less

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8 reviews
I can recognize this book as a pillar of Civil War history, while also recognizing that the historiography has moved past it, and while the collection of primary source accounts are vital, in terms of research questions, writing style, and place in a larger academic debate, Lee's Lieutenants is obsolete and painful.

Freeman makes a close study of the campaigns of the Army of Northern Virginia in terms of the leading subordinates of Robert E Lee (he had previously written a massive biography of Lee). My dissatisfaction comes from my inability to get a good feel for the period, for why these commanders acted as they did in moment. The section that I read covered the crucial transformation from a mob into a semi-professional army, and I show more still have little sense of how 'old Army' veterans interacted with political appointees, the energy of ambitious young men, or the masses of common soldiers. The battles of the Civil War were a fascinating last gasp for when the physical courage and strength of a commander could make a decisive difference, for when information moved at the speed of horse messenger and battalions at a quick march, but I have little sense of how generals decided to deploy and attack. Confederate commanders seem to spend as much time sniping at each other in dispatches as they fighting the Federals. I have rarely read so many words and learned so little.

Part of this may come down to political differences. Freeman clearly idolized the Confederate generals. He grew up down the street from General Jubal Early, and his father was a Confederate veteran. I think we should be honest about the causes and consequences and call the war 'The Slavers Rebellion', and remember the Confederates as such, if at all. Freeman thought they should be memorialized, and their crimes covered up. I could forgive an opposing point of view, if it had something interesting to say. For example, I really enjoyed Guderian's memoirs, and Nazis murdered almost all my relatives who stayed behind in Poland.
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The most detailed history book in my collection. Detailed like no other. Interesting reading if not all in one sitting!
Excellent History of Lee's Officers. The detail is amazing and only makes one wonder where was all this information pulled from. This was the second book set that Douglas Southall Freeman authored. Not a week end read since all three volumes are over 400 pages and the last is over 700 pages.
½
COnfirm a later edition, and indicate this. Or else it's a duplicate of the first edition.

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46+ Works 3,749 Members

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Common Knowledge

People/Characters
Robert E. Lee; James Longstreet
Important events
American Civil War (1861 | 1865)
Disambiguation notice
This work is Freeman's complete history of the Army of the Northern Virginia. Please do not combine it with any of the individual volumes, or with the one volume abridgement.

Classifications

Genres
History, Nonfiction, General Nonfiction, Biography & Memoir
DDC/MDS
973.73History & geographyHistory of North AmericaUnited StatesCivil War Era (1857-1865)Abraham Lincoln (1861-1865)
LCC
E470.2 .F7History of the United StatesUnited StatesCivil War period, 1861-1865The Civil War, 1861-1865
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563
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52,284
Reviews
6
Rating
(4.24)
Languages
English
Media
Paper, Ebook
ISBNs
4
ASINs
36