What If? Serious Scientific Answers to Absurd Hypothetical Questions

by Randall Munroe

What if? (1)

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"Millions of people visit xkcd.com each week to read Randall Munroe's iconic webcomic. His stick-figure drawings about science, technology, language, and love have a large and passionate following. Fans of xkcd ask Munroe a lot of strange questions. What if you tried to hit a baseball pitched at 90 percent the speed of light? How fast can you hit a speed bump while driving and live? If there was a robot apocalypse, how long would humanity last? In pursuit of answers, Munroe runs computer show more simulations, pores over stacks of declassified military research memos, solves differential equations, and consults with nuclear reactor operators. His responses are masterpieces of clarity and hilarity, complemented by signature xkcd comics. They often predict the complete annihilation of humankind, or at least a really big explosion. The book features new and never-before-answered questions, along with updated and expanded versions of the most popular answers from the xkcd website. What If? will be required reading for xkcd fans and anyone who loves to ponder the hypothetical. "-- show less

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246 reviews
Ask a silly question -- especially a silly, hypothetical, science-based question -- and if you're lucky, the answer will be as informative and funny as the ones in this book. The title is a bit misleading, as Munroe's responses aren't just serious (though he does consult experts and use explanations that sometimes are a little beyond me technically). Instead he draws upon a lot of geeky snark, both in his text and his accompanying stick drawings (I just love his depiction of Yoda powering a SmartCar), and takes particular glee in imagining the details of various catastrophes. Recommended for anyone with a sense of humor who doesn't mind learning a bit in the process.
½
I can't help feeling that the real question to be posed here is "How long could civilisation last on a planet where a scientist can make a better living drawing stick-figures on the web than by doing actual science?" — Randall Munroe is of course the creator of xkcd, and this book is a compilation of entries from his "What if...?" blog, where people pose silly questions and Munroe does his best to research scientifically coherent answers to them (contrary to what they teach you in training seminars, there are silly questions, and this book contains more than enough evidence to show that...).

This is fun, if you're the sort of person who can enjoy a coffee-break conversation between scientists and engineers. Possibly not if you aren't, show more though: you need a certain amount of capacity to suspend disbelief. Munroe looks at how a baseball would behave if it could be thrown at relativistic velocity, what would happen if the earth started growing or if someone pulled the plug out of the oceans, how a bullet-sized piece of neutron-star material would behave on the surface of the earth, how much of the periodic table you could stack up as bricks, on which other bodies in the solar system you could fly a Cessna, whether it makes sense to extract energy from thunderstorms, etc.

Usually the answer is some variant on "NO", "very bad things", or "a small nuclear explosion", but he has fun getting there, explains a few interesting scientific principles, and includes a few of his always-funny drawings. In between the chapters there are selections of the questions he's not even going to start answering, which provide very disturbing insights into the darker side of the (presumably mostly male-adolescent) human mind...
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½
Obra maestra de la divulgación. A Randall Munroe, que en sus propias palabras de dedica a hacer "muñequitos de palotes en internet", le hacen preguntas que oscilan entre lo hipotético y lo absurdo. Él responde usando toda la potencia científica que tiene al alcance de la mano, que es mucha, y da respuestas científicamente plausibles a preguntas como "¿Qué pasaría si hubiera un terremoto de 15 en la escala de Richter?", "¿Qué pasaría si todo el mundo se juntara y diera un salto a la vez?", "¿Qué pasaría si en un partido de béisbol el pitcher lanzara la bola a la velocidad de la luz?" y un montón mas, a cada cual más divertida, tocando también la genética, la geología y unas cuantas ramas más del saber. Es un libro show more fantástico. Tanto las cuentas como los dibujos y los textos son geniales, todo el libro es una gran obra. Absolutamente recomendable para cualquiera con interés en la ciencia y su divulgación. show less
Using questions and answers from his popular webcomic xkcd, former NASA roboticist Randall Munroe takes some of the outlandish questions he's received, including several that hadn't been answered on the website, and answers them with science & math, aplomb and some fairly humorous references to pop (or nerd) culture.

The answers are entertaining, often including stick figure cartoon drawings illustrating what he's talking about. The questions themselves are entertaining, anything from "How fast do you have to drop steak to cook it?" to "Could you make a Lego bridge from New York to London?" (And in that one he definitely has fun with the spelling of LEGO). Some of it was way over my head, but I could enjoy the premise if not entirely show more follow his reasoning and equations. His answers sometimes tend to the ridiculous, but, well, that's kind of what you sign up for with the entire book! If you listen to the audio, Wil Wheaton gives an excellent performance but you do miss a little something of the visuals, so I found myself going back and forth between formats a lot. show less
Munroe takes absurd questions and researches and treats them with dead seriousness. The result is pure gold. Despite the absurd questions, this book demonstrates much about thinking an reasoning, while actually having the goal - and succeeding - in being quite funny. If you are a fan of Munroe's comic, xkcd, then you will automatically love this book.
Randall Munroe is best known for the webcomic xkcd, which may be one of the best things on the internet. But he also has a blog called What If?, where, as the title of this book says, he provides "serious scientific answers to absurd hypothetical questions." The book version collects many questions and answers that have previously appeared on the blog, along with some brand new ones. A few examples: "What would happen if you tried to hit a baseball pitched at 90 percent of the speed of light?", "Is it possible to build a jet pack out of downward-firing machine guns?", and "What if a rainstorm dropped all its water in a single giant drop?"

OK, a few of the questions are a bit more, uh, normal-sounding than that (like, "How high can a show more human throw something?"), but most of them are wonderfully bizarre or even downright insane. (And that's not even counting the "Weird (and Worrying) Questions from the What If? Inbox" sections, which mostly feature questions he doesn't even attempt to answer, and which are disturbingly hilarious.) No matter how odd the question may be, though, the answers are carefully thought out and based in real math and science. They're also very, very funny, and illustrated with Munroe's distinctive stick-figure drawings. (Seeing those pictures on the printed page was a weird experience for me, though. I kept wanting to tap them to bring up the hovertext.) Munroe's also a bit like the Mythbusters, in that if the answer he gets isn't terribly interesting, he'll usually keep poking at it and adding new wrinkles until it results in something nifty and absurd. A surprising number of these scenarios end in global cataclysm, but it's all good, clean, nerdy fun.

Rating: 4.5/5, although I admit that's probably me rating the website as much as it is the book. Still, it's a fun and very well-put-together book. Be sure to look inside the dust jacket for an illustration of what would happen if Earth's oceans were allowed to drain out through an inter-dimensional plughole!
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½
What If? Serious Scientific Answers to Absurd Hypothetical Questions is simply a collection of the questions posed on Randall Munroe’s website. However, he manages to bring the collection together in such a way that not only emphasizes the absurdity of the questions but also the seriousness of the answers. For, no matter how unusual or extreme the question, Munroe approaches each answer with logic, math, and science as his arsenal. He may do so in a light-hearted fashion, but the resulting explosions or world-ending catastrophes all have a scientific basis behind them.

As an audiobook, one loses the visual elements of the comics, but listeners will find that they are not necessary to capture the essence of the book. Most will be able show more to grasp the concepts Munroe applies to each of his answers. As a fair warning, however, there is some fairly advanced math and scientific theory at work throughout the collection. While Munroe tries to make each concept understandable, the fact that he discusses complex laws of physics with the same casualness that others discuss the weather means this is not the type of book towards which the casual reader would gravitate.

That being said, for the right audience, this is a wickedly clever collection of the most outlandish hypothetical situations. Munroe makes science and math fun with the questions he chooses to answer and with the sarcastic approach he takes with each answer. He offsets the zaniness with a detailed explanation of the theorems and laws of nature at play so that behind each wacky answer lies substance. Best listened to or read in short bursts to allow a reader adequate time to process the details and come to an understanding of what he is saying, What If? is a fun way to tease your brain every day.
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What if?-type thought experiments, physics, NF in Name that Book (August 2015)

Author Information

Picture of author.
11+ Works 15,815 Members
Randall Munroe was born in Easton, Pennsylvania on October 17, 1984. He received a degree in physics from Christopher Newport University. He got a job building robots at NASA Langley Research Center. In 2006, he left NASA to draw comics on the internet full-time. He is the author of the popular webcomic xkcd, the science question-and-answer blog show more What If, and the New York Times bestseller What If?: Serious Scientific Answers to Absurd Hypothetical Questions. (Bowker Author Biography) show less

Some Editions

Barry, Patrick (Cover designer)
Kwauka, Sabine (Cover designer)
Pannowitsch, Ralf (Übersetzer)
Setterborg, Gabriel (Translator)
Svenn, Gösta (Translator)
Wheaton, Wil (Narrator)

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Common Knowledge

Canonical title
What If? Serious Scientific Answers to Absurd Hypothetical Questions
Original title
What If? Serious Scientific Answers to Absurd Hypothetical Questions
Alternate titles
What If?
Original publication date
2014-09-02
Epigraph
DISCLAIMER
Do not try any of this at home. The author of this book is an Internet cartoonist, not a health or safety expert. He likes it when things catch fire or explode, which means he does not have your best interests i... (show all)n mind. The publisher and the author disclaim responsibility for any adverse effects resulting, directly or indirectly, from information contained in this book.
First words
This book is a collection of answers to hypothetical questions. -Introduction
Global Windstorm
What would happen if the Earth and all terrestrial objects suddenly stopped spinning but the atmosphere retained its velocity?
Quotations
They say there are no stupid questions. That's obviously wrong. [...] But it turns out that trying to thoroughly answer a stupid question can take you to some pretty interesting places.
Last words
(Click to show. Warning: May contain spoilers.)Sometimes it's nice not to destroy the world for a change.
Publisher's editor
Young, Courtney
Blurbers
Goldacre, Ben; Harford, Tim; le Saux, Graeme
Original language
English
Canonical DDC/MDS
502.07
Canonical LCC
Q173 .M965

Classifications

Genres
Science & Nature, General Nonfiction, Nonfiction
DDC/MDS
502.07Natural sciences & mathematicsScienceMiscellany
LCC
Q173 .M965ScienceScience (General)General
BISAC

Statistics

Members
8,345
Popularity
1,322
Reviews
235
Rating
(4.15)
Languages
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Media
Paper, Audiobook, Ebook
ISBNs
77
ASINs
18