The Smile Revolution: In Eighteenth Century Paris

by Colin Jones

47 Members 1 Review ½ (3.67)

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"It was only in late eighteenth century France that western civilization discovered the art of the smile. In the 'Old Regime of Teeth' which prevailed in western Europe until then, smiling was quite literally frowned upon. Individuals were fatalistic about tooth loss, and their open mouths would often have been visually repulsive. Rules of conduct dating back to antiquity disapproved of the opening of the mouth to express feelings in most social situations. Open and unrestrained smiling was show more associated with the impolite lower orders. In late eighteenth-century Paris, however, these age-old conventions changed, reflecting broader transformations in the way people expressed their feelings. This allowed the emergence of the modern smile par excellence: the open-mouthed smile which, while highlighting physical beauty and expressing individual identity, revealed white teeth. It was a transformation linked to changing patterns of politeness, new ideals of sensibility, shifts in styles of self-presentation--and, not least, the emergence of scientific dentistry. These changes seemed to usher in a revolution, a revolution in smiling. Yet if the French revolutionaries initially went about their business with a smile on their faces, the Reign of Terror soon wiped it off. Only in the twentieth century would the white-tooth smile re-emerge as an accepted model of self-presentation. In this entertaining, absorbing, and highly original work of cultural history, Colin Jones ranges from the history of art, literature, and culture to the history of science, medicine, and dentistry, to tell a unique and untold story about a facial expression at the heart of western civilization."--Publisher's Web site. show less

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nessreader Both about pre revolutionary paris mentalites; jones claims laughter was primarily about spite and darnton that laughter was a kind of attack

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22+ Works 1,386 Members
Colin Jones is professor of history at the University of Warwick.

Common Knowledge

Important places
Paris, France
Original language
English

Classifications

Genres
Nonfiction, History, Art & Design, Travel, General Nonfiction
DDC/MDS
911.44361History & geographyGeography & travelAtlases & MapsEuropeFrance & Monaco
LCC
DC729 .J66History of Europe, Asia, Africa and OceaniaFrance – Andorra – MonacoHistory of FranceLocal history and descriptionParis
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47
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Reviews
1
Rating
½ (3.67)
Languages
English
Media
Paper, Ebook
ISBNs
5
UPCs
1
ASINs
1